{"id":112649,"date":"2026-08-08T00:20:25","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T22:20:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=112649"},"modified":"2026-08-07T12:20:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T10:20:50","slug":"i-kdyby-byl-hormuzsky-pruliv-otevren-seznam-skod-na-energeticke-infrastrukture-perskeho-zalivu-je-obrovsky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/08\/i-kdyby-byl-hormuzsky-pruliv-otevren-seznam-skod-na-energeticke-infrastrukture-perskeho-zalivu-je-obrovsky\/","title":{"rendered":"I kdyby byl Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv otev\u0159en, seznam \u0161kod na energetick\u00e9 infrastruktu\u0159e Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu je obrovsk\u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1m skeptick\u00fd ohledn\u011b toho, \u017ee USA a \u00cdr\u00e1n v dohledn\u00e9 dob\u011b dos\u00e1hnou dohody o Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu. USA cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby byl pr\u016fliv otev\u0159en\u00fd pro v\u0161echny lod\u011b, a d\u016frazn\u011b odm\u00edtaj\u00ed jak\u00e9koli poplatky nebo m\u00fdtn\u00e9 ze strany \u00cdr\u00e1nu pro lod\u011b vplouvaj\u00edc\u00ed do Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu nebo z n\u011bj vyplouvaj\u00edc\u00ed. Postoj \u00cdr\u00e1nu se nezm\u011bnil: bude \u00fa\u010dtovat poplatek ka\u017ed\u00e9 lodi vplouvaj\u00edc\u00ed do Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu a odep\u0159e vstup izraelsk\u00fdm a americk\u00fdm plavidl\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

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P\u0159edpokl\u00e1dejme v\u0161ak, \u017ee v p\u00e1tek bude dosa\u017eeno dohody a ropn\u00e9 a LNG tankery budou moci op\u011bt opustit Persk\u00fd z\u00e1liv p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv. I kdyby k dohod\u011b do\u0161lo, bude trvat m\u011bs\u00edce, mo\u017en\u00e1 i roky, ne\u017e se arabsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu vr\u00e1t\u00ed k norm\u00e1ln\u00edmu provozu, proto\u017ee za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro t\u011b\u017ebu a skladov\u00e1n\u00ed ropy byla v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozena.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdrobci, stejn\u011b jako spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed z\u00e1ru\u010dn\u00ed, \u00fadr\u017eb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a oprav\u00e1rensk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce na ropn\u00fdch a plynov\u00fdch plo\u0161in\u00e1ch, elektr\u00e1rn\u00e1ch, potrub\u00edch a kompresorov\u00fdch stanic\u00edch, jsou p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b ameri\u010dt\u00ed dodavatel\u00e9. Person\u00e1l, kter\u00fd udr\u017euje a opravuje ropnou a LNG infrastrukturu, je 100% spojen s americkou arm\u00e1dou. Jedn\u00e1 se o symbiotick\u00fd vztah.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoho sklad\u016f, kter\u00e9 skladovaly za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly pro opravy ropn\u00fdch termin\u00e1l\u016f a potrub\u00ed, bylo tak\u00e9 zni\u010deno. Za druh\u00e9, sklady, kter\u00e9 z\u016fstaly nedot\u010den\u00e9, maj\u00ed pouze omezen\u00e9 z\u00e1soby n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f. Za t\u0159et\u00ed, kvalifikovan\u00fd \u00fadr\u017eb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd person\u00e1l, kter\u00fd pracoval na ropn\u00fdch a plynov\u00fdch plo\u0161in\u00e1ch a potrub\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren, spolu s americkou arm\u00e1dou, mnoho z t\u011bchto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed opustil. Nedostatek n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f a sta\u017een\u00ed americk\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f zp\u016fsob\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed v obnov\u011b norm\u00e1ln\u00edho provozu v ropn\u00fdch a plynov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

I kdyby se dnes v\u0161e znovu otev\u0159elo a mohla by se obnovit lodn\u00ed doprava p\u0159es Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv, nezbytn\u00e9 opravy a \u00fadr\u017eba k obnoven\u00ed provozuschopnosti syst\u00e9m\u016f by se zpozdily o t\u00fddny a s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed i o roky. Obnova a obnoven\u00ed pln\u00e9ho provozu n\u011bkter\u00fdch infrastruktur, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad katarsk\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed LNG v Ras Laffanu, bude trvat nejm\u00e9n\u011b t\u0159i roky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zde je rozpis dosud vznikl\u00fdch \u0161kod podle jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

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Krom\u011b fyzick\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed ropn\u00e9 a plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9 infrastruktury existuj\u00ed zna\u010dn\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiku. Naru\u0161en\u00ed 25 procent sv\u011btov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek ropy a plynu, stejn\u011b jako 35 procent produkce s\u00edry a mo\u010doviny a 44 procent dod\u00e1vek h\u00e9lia vedlo k masivn\u00edm ekonomick\u00fdm naru\u0161en\u00edm po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Nap\u0159\u00edklad nedostatek h\u00e9lia, kter\u00e9 je nezbytn\u00e9 pro v\u00fdrobu po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch \u010dip\u016f, vedl k prudk\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu cen \u010dip\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Karl Miller, kter\u00fd poskytl informace pro tento \u010dl\u00e1nek, shrnuje situaci n\u00e1sledovn\u011b:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Cesta m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt znovu otev\u0159ena b\u011bhem jednoho dne. Oprav\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m v\u0161ak ne. St\u00e1ty Rady pro spolupr\u00e1ci arabsk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f v Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu (GCC) a spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 disponuj\u00ed kompatibiln\u00edmi n\u00e1hradn\u00edmi d\u00edly, kompletn\u00ed dokumentac\u00ed, kvalifikovan\u00fdm person\u00e1lem, v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacitou, v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacitou v\u00fdrobc\u016f origin\u00e1ln\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (OEM), bezpe\u010dnou logistikou a aloka\u010dn\u00edmi opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00edmi, se zotav\u00ed. V\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed budou brzd\u011bny je\u0161t\u011b dlouho pot\u00e9, co konflikt zmiz\u00ed z tituln\u00edch str\u00e1nek novin.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Larry C. Johnson<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1m skeptick\u00fd ohledn\u011b toho, \u017ee USA a \u00cdr\u00e1n v dohledn\u00e9 dob\u011b dos\u00e1hnou dohody o Hormuzsk\u00e9m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102645,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[67,6382,739],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112649"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112649"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112649\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112649"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}