{"id":112184,"date":"2026-08-02T00:30:44","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T22:30:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=112184"},"modified":"2026-08-01T18:01:37","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T16:01:37","slug":"ceuta-utok-na-hranici-navzdory-stovkam-milionu-pro-maroko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/08\/02\/ceuta-utok-na-hranici-navzdory-stovkam-milionu-pro-maroko\/","title":{"rendered":"Ceuta: \u00datok na hranici navzdory stovk\u00e1m milion\u016f pro Maroko"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed p\u0159e\u0161lo z Maroka do Ceuty v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 000 lid\u00ed, zat\u00edmco Melilla byla tak\u00e9 ohro\u017eena masivn\u00edm naru\u0161en\u00edm hranic. \u0160pan\u011blsko muselo vyslat voj\u00e1ky a sna\u017e\u00ed se situaci dostat zp\u011bt pod kontrolu. A to i p\u0159esto, \u017ee Brusel a Madrid ji\u017e l\u00e9ta pumpuj\u00ed stovky milion\u016f eur do marock\u00e9ho pohrani\u010dn\u00edho, policejn\u00edho a migra\u010dn\u00edho apar\u00e1tu. \u00da\u010det byl zaplacen, ale \u00fadajn\u011b koupen\u00e1 bezpe\u010dnost nen\u00ed nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e drah\u00fd sen.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echod v Ceut\u011b p\u0159ekonal v\u0161echny dosavadn\u00ed odhady. Podle \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9ho ministerstva vnitra vstoupilo od \u010dtvrte\u010dn\u00edho r\u00e1na na \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 50 000 lid\u00ed; p\u0159edseda ceutsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy Juan Jes\u00fas Vivas dokonce hovo\u0159il a\u017e o 60 000 b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161inu z nich tvo\u0159ili mlad\u00ed Maro\u010dan\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed postupovali p\u011b\u0161ky, plav\u00e1n\u00edm a skrz mezery v hrani\u010dn\u00edch plotech. \u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e1 policie byla zahlcena, vojensk\u00e1 vozidla se valila k hranici a 57 lid\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161lo o \u017eivot. V Melille musel b\u00fdt uzav\u0159en hrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159echod Beni Enzar pot\u00e9, co se j\u00edm pokusily prorazit stovky mlad\u00fdch Severoafri\u010dan\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samotn\u00e1 Ceuta m\u00e1 jen asi 85 000 obyvatel. B\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin se do m\u011bsta hrnul dav rovnaj\u00edc\u00ed se v\u00edce ne\u017e polovin\u011b celkov\u00e9 populace. Obchody se zav\u0159ely, vozidla vzpl\u00e1la a na hranici se valila \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 vozidla. Madrid nejprve vyslal dal\u0161\u00edch 200 policist\u016f a 60 voj\u00e1k\u016f. Tak\u00e9 v Melille do\u0161lo k n\u00e1siln\u00fdm st\u0159et\u016fm a pokus\u016fm o naru\u0161en\u00ed hranice na hrani\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159echodu Beni Enzar; byla tam zap\u00e1lena nejm\u00e9n\u011b t\u0159i vozidla. Jednalo se o invazi, kter\u00e1 by za jin\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed mohla b\u00fdt d\u016fvodem k v\u00e1lce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejm\u00e9n\u011b 567 milion\u016f eur pro Rabat<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ale v t\u00e9to podob\u011b se to nikdy nem\u011blo st\u00e1t. Maroko\u00a0<\/span>obdr\u017eelo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0od Evropsk\u00e9 unie i samotn\u00e9ho \u0160pan\u011blska obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky pen\u011bz. Jen mezi lety 2015 a 2021 podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise p\u0159iteklo 179 milion\u016f eur do \u201eintegrovan\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy hranic\u201c a boje proti pa\u0161er\u00e1k\u016fm a obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s lidmi. Prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto program\u016f v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech pokra\u010dovalo a\u017e do prosince 2025. V obdob\u00ed od roku 2021 do roku 2024 EU p\u0159id\u011blila Maroku\u00a0<\/span>dal\u0161\u00edch<\/span><\/a>\u00a0193 milion\u016f eur z region\u00e1ln\u00edho migra\u010dn\u00edho fondu. Toto financov\u00e1n\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 podpo\u0159ilo spr\u00e1vu hranic, n\u00e1vraty, spr\u00e1vu migrace, boj proti pa\u0161er\u00e1k\u016fm a tzv. ochrann\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed pro migranty.<\/span><\/p>\n

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