{"id":111986,"date":"2026-07-30T06:39:04","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T04:39:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=111986"},"modified":"2026-07-30T06:39:04","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T04:39:04","slug":"klima-francie-hori-nebezpecna-politika-bruselu-tykajici-se-mrtveho-dreva-je-ignorovana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/07\/30\/klima-francie-hori-nebezpecna-politika-bruselu-tykajici-se-mrtveho-dreva-je-ignorovana\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eKlima\u201c? Francie ho\u0159\u00ed \u2013 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 politika Bruselu t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se mrtv\u00e9ho d\u0159eva je ignorov\u00e1na"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Francie bojuje s ni\u010div\u00fdmi lesn\u00edmi po\u017e\u00e1ry. Pro politiky a m\u00e9dia je \u00fadajn\u00fd vin\u00edk ji\u017e dlouho jasn\u00fd: zm\u011bna klimatu. Zanedban\u00e9 lesy, rostouc\u00ed z\u00e1soby paliva a politika Bruselu t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se doslova ho\u0159lav\u00e9ho mrtv\u00e9ho d\u0159eva jsou v\u0161ak pohodln\u011b ignorov\u00e1ny.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Francii op\u011bt su\u017euj\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry. Jen v regionu Gironde bylo p\u0159i masivn\u00edch po\u017e\u00e1rech zni\u010deno p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 42 000 hektar\u016f, co\u017e donutilo zhruba 220 000 lid\u00ed evakuovat sv\u00e9 domovy, kempy a rekrea\u010dn\u00ed st\u0159ediska. Do 27. \u010dervence\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1vy uv\u00e1d\u011bly, \u017ee<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ve Francii ji\u017e vyho\u0159elo v\u00edce ne\u017e 116 000 hektar\u016f. Prezident Emmanuel Macron to popsal jako nejhor\u0161\u00ed situaci od druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Sn\u00edmky jsou dramatick\u00e9, \u0161kody obrovsk\u00e9 \u2013 a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed alarmistick\u00e1 ma\u0161in\u00e9rie ohledn\u011b klimatu b\u011b\u017e\u00ed na pln\u00e9 obr\u00e1tky. Mimochodem, den\u00edk\u00a0<\/span>Daily Sceptic<\/span><\/a>\u00a0si ji\u017e dal tu pr\u00e1ci s rozborem podobn\u00e9ho \u010dl\u00e1nku v den\u00edku Telegraph, v n\u011bm\u017e p\u0159edstavil jasn\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla, data a fakta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pohled na\u00a0<\/span>srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0bo\u0159\u00ed m\u00fdtus o \u00fadajn\u011b bezprecedentn\u00edm roce po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f. Podle Glob\u00e1ln\u00edho informa\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu o lesn\u00edch po\u017e\u00e1rech (Global Wildfire Information System) sho\u0159elo ve Francii do 29. kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edho t\u00fddne p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 66 453 hektar\u016f. V roce 2019 to bylo ve stejnou dobu ji\u017e 81 366 hektar\u016f. Pouze masivn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1r v \u00fast\u00ed \u0159eky Gironde a dal\u0161\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry zp\u016fsobily, \u017ee po\u010det ob\u011bt\u00ed ve Francii b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed prudce vzrostl. Francie tedy za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017enou katastrofu, ale nikoli v\u00fdvoj, kter\u00fd by se dal vysv\u011btlit historick\u00fdmi okolnostmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V cel\u00e9 EU \u00fadajn\u00e1 klimaticky vyvolan\u00e1 po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed apokalypsa je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zaost\u00e1v\u00e1. Do 29. t\u00fddne bylo zaznamen\u00e1no p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 330 366 vyp\u00e1len\u00fdch hektar\u016f. Toto \u010d\u00edslo bylo ve stejn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v letech 2012, 2015, 2017, 2019 a 2022. Rok 2026 se tak um\u00edstil pouze na \u0161est\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b v srovn\u00e1vac\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b sahaj\u00edc\u00ed a\u017e od roku 2012. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s rokem 2012 byla vyp\u00e1len\u00e1 plocha dokonce o zhruba 58 procent ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed. V Evropsk\u00e9 unii se nejedn\u00e1 o historicky bezprecedentn\u00ed katastrofu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lesy se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed sudem s prachem<\/span><\/h3>\n

Horko, sucho a v\u00edtr jist\u011b podporuj\u00ed lesn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd teplom\u011br v\u0161ak les nezap\u00e1l\u00ed a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd klimatick\u00fd model neodstran\u00ed such\u00fd podrost. Aby se ohe\u0148 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il na des\u00edtky tis\u00edc hektar\u016f, pot\u0159ebuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jednu v\u011bc: obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed paliva. Uschl\u00e1 tr\u00e1va, hust\u00fd podrost, odum\u0159el\u00e9 v\u011btve a souvisl\u00e9 lesn\u00ed plochy bez \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch protipo\u017e\u00e1rn\u00edch pruh\u016f prom\u011bn\u00ed jakoukoli jiskru v masivn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokonce i\u00a0<\/span>Spole\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 st\u0159edisko Evropsk\u00e9 komise<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nyn\u00ed uzn\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee odchod obyvatel z venkova a neefektivn\u00ed lesn\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed vedly k masivn\u00edmu hromad\u011bn\u00ed paliva. Opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 pole zar\u016fstaj\u00ed, pastviny miz\u00ed, lesy se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed a vegetace tvo\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, souvisl\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>palivov\u00e9 p\u00e1sy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed byl ka\u017ed\u00fd mal\u00fd po\u017e\u00e1r potla\u010dov\u00e1n, zat\u00edmco z\u00e1rove\u0148 z\u016fst\u00e1valo st\u00e1le v\u00edce ho\u0159lav\u00e9 biomasy. Nyn\u00ed jsou lid\u00e9 p\u0159ekvapeni gigantick\u00fdmi po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00edmi bou\u0159emi.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V minulosti se sb\u00edraly v\u011btve a d\u0159evo, pro\u0159ez\u00e1valy se ke\u0159e, na lesn\u00edch a pastvinn\u00fdch pozemc\u00edch se chovala zv\u00ed\u0159ata a ohro\u017een\u00e9 porosty se pravideln\u011b pro\u0159ez\u00e1valy. Lid\u00e9 les vyu\u017e\u00edvali \u2013 a tak ho udr\u017eovali zdrav\u00fd. Dnes je stejn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce rychle vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako naru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1sah do \u00fadajn\u011b nedotknuteln\u00e9ho ekosyst\u00e9mu. Co d\u0159\u00edve kon\u010dilo v kamnech, nyn\u00ed v lese hnije nebo tam schne a stane se troudem pro tyt\u00e9\u017e velk\u00e9 ohn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da sama v\u00ed, jak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je tato \u00fadr\u017eba. V 52 departementech nyn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>z\u00e1kony<\/span><\/a>\u00a0vy\u017eaduj\u00ed odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed ho\u0159lav\u00e9 vegetace. Podle ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed nebylo 90 procent dom\u016f zni\u010den\u00fdch lesn\u00edmi po\u017e\u00e1ry zbaveno vegetace nebo bylo zbaveno pouze nedostate\u010dn\u011b. St\u00e1tn\u00ed lesn\u00ed spr\u00e1va jednozna\u010dn\u011b uv\u00e1d\u00ed: \u010d\u00edm m\u00e9n\u011b paliva je k dispozici, t\u00edm slab\u0161\u00ed bude ohe\u0148. K\u00e1cen\u00ed a k\u00e1cen\u00ed je proto nutn\u00e9 kolem dom\u016f \u2013 ale v okoln\u00edch les\u00edch se palivo m\u016f\u017ee nekontrolovan\u011b hromadit. Tato politika po\u017e\u00e1ry nehas\u00ed. \u017div\u00ed je.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brusel na\u0159izuje v\u00edce such\u00e9ho d\u0159eva<\/span><\/h3>\n

Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed EU\u00a0<\/span>o obnov\u011b p\u0159\u00edrody<\/span><\/a>\u00a0toto \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed dokonce zakotvuje v z\u00e1kon\u011b. \u010cl\u00e1nek 12 vy\u017eaduje, aby \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty vykazovaly vzestupn\u00fd trend u alespo\u0148 \u0161esti ze sedmi tzv. lesn\u00edch ukazatel\u016f. Dva z nich jsou stoj\u00edc\u00ed a spadan\u00e9 mrtv\u00e9 d\u0159evo. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee existuje pouze p\u011bt dal\u0161\u00edch ukazatel\u016f, alespo\u0148 jedna ze dvou kategori\u00ed mrtv\u00e9ho d\u0159eva se mus\u00ed nevyhnuteln\u011b zvy\u0161ovat. Cynicky \u0159e\u010deno, dalo by se dokonce myslet, \u017ee takov\u00e9 masivn\u00ed po\u017e\u00e1ry jsou n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem politicky motivovan\u00e9. Koneckonc\u016f, ka\u017edodenn\u00ed klimatick\u00e1 propaganda vzkv\u00e9t\u00e1 z takov\u00fdch dramatick\u00fdch obraz\u016f na obrazovk\u00e1ch voli\u010d\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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