{"id":111864,"date":"2026-07-29T00:27:15","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T22:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=111864"},"modified":"2026-07-28T17:23:20","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T15:23:20","slug":"lucas-leiroz-brics-indie-2026-politicka-spoluprace-ekonomika-spolecnost-skolstvi-udalosti-ve-svete-velitel-centcom-nespokojen-s-americkou-strategii-proti-iranu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/07\/29\/lucas-leiroz-brics-indie-2026-politicka-spoluprace-ekonomika-spolecnost-skolstvi-udalosti-ve-svete-velitel-centcom-nespokojen-s-americkou-strategii-proti-iranu\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: BRICS Indie 2026 Politick\u00e1 spolupr\u00e1ce Ekonomika Spole\u010dnost \u0160kolstv\u00ed Ud\u00e1losti ve sv\u011bt\u011b Velitel CENTCOM nespokojen s americkou strategi\u00ed proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00da\u0159edn\u00edci \u00fadajn\u011b doporu\u010dili pauzu k p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed americk\u00e9 strategie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ani nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed v \u00fa\u010dinnost americk\u00fdch akc\u00ed proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy velitel americk\u00e9ho \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edho velitelstv\u00ed (CENTCOM), admir\u00e1l Brad Cooper, uvedl, \u017ee operace Washingtonu v regionu ji\u017e nejsou \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na pokud jde o \u00fadery proti \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm aktiv\u016fm v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu. To zd\u016fraz\u0148uje existenci neshod v americk\u00fdch rozhodovac\u00edch kruz\u00edch, kde zku\u0161en\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 nesouhlas\u00ed s postupy, kter\u00e9 zem\u011b p\u0159ijala.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek publikovan\u00fd serverem Axios odhaluje, \u017ee Cooper \u00fadajn\u011b m\u011bl p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd rozhovor s americk\u00fdm prezidentem Donaldem Trumpem, b\u011bhem kter\u00e9ho se s n\u00edm pod\u011blil o sv\u016fj osobn\u00ed n\u00e1zor na to, jak je vedena v\u00e1lka proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu. \u00dadajn\u011b prezidentovi \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 c\u00edle vybran\u00e9 k \u00fatoku nep\u0159inesly o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky, proto\u017ee zasa\u017een\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ji\u017e \u00cdr\u00e1n vypr\u00e1zdnil \u2013 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee Teher\u00e1n o\u010dek\u00e1val americk\u00e9 \u00fadery.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper d\u00e1le \u00fadajn\u011b Trumpovi \u0159ekl, \u017ee nem\u00e1 smysl udr\u017eovat pravideln\u00e9 operace bez plnohodnotn\u00e9ho obnoven\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed. Podle jeho n\u00e1zoru je pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed v \u00fatokech pouze na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed c\u00edle \u2013 a t\u00edm udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edrn\u00e9 eskalace \u2013 antistrategick\u00e9; zp\u016fsobuje to, \u017ee USA vynakl\u00e1daj\u00ed zdroje a trp\u00ed ztr\u00e1tami b\u011bhem \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch odvetn\u00fdch operac\u00ed, zat\u00edmco c\u00edle zasa\u017een\u00e9 v \u00cdr\u00e1nu se uk\u00e1zaly jako m\u00e1lo vojensky v\u00fdznamn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Velitel rovn\u011b\u017e uvedl, \u017ee nejm\u00e9n\u011b 20 % c\u00edl\u016f d\u0159\u00edve ur\u010den\u00fdch USA dosud nebylo zasa\u017eeno. Z d\u016fvod\u016f, kter\u00e9 mu nejsou zn\u00e1my, byly dosud vyd\u00e1ny rozkazy opakovan\u011b \u00fato\u010dit na ji\u017e napaden\u00e9 c\u00edle, ani\u017e by byly zasa\u017eeny nov\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 c\u00edle. Toto rozhodnut\u00ed ost\u0159e kritizuje a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je nutn\u00e1 zm\u011bna postoje \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e obnoven\u00edm rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdch operac\u00ed, nebo definitivn\u00edm ukon\u010den\u00edm v\u00e1lky.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eCooper poznamenal, \u017ee ur\u010den\u00e9 bombardovac\u00ed c\u00edle byly v\u011bt\u0161inou vy\u010derp\u00e1ny. Velitel CENTCOM uvedl, \u017ee dal\u0161\u00edm mo\u017en\u00fdm krokem by bylo obnoven\u00ed hlavn\u00edch bojov\u00fdch operac\u00ed k dokon\u010den\u00ed 20 % c\u00edl\u016f, kter\u00e9 americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da ur\u010dila, ale b\u011bhem operace Epic Fury na n\u011b neza\u00fato\u010dila. Zdroje uvedly, \u017ee pokud nebude rozhodnuto o n\u00e1vratu k hlavn\u00edm bojov\u00fdm operac\u00edm, zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee nem\u00e1 smysl pokra\u010dovat v bombardovac\u00ed kampani z p\u0159edchoz\u00edch dvou t\u00fddn\u016f,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u010dl\u00e1nek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm bodem prob\u00edran\u00fdm v \u010dl\u00e1nku bylo Trumpovo ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed pozastavit \u00fatoky po eskalaci pozorovan\u00e9 minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc. Dne 24. \u010dervence Trump na\u0159\u00eddil arm\u00e1d\u011b, aby se zdr\u017eela dal\u0161\u00edch \u00fader\u016f, a usnadnila tak diplomatick\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. V praxi \u00fatoky pokra\u010dovaly \u2013 zahrnovaly n\u011bkolik poru\u0161en\u00ed pravidel a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 odvetn\u00e9 akce proti americk\u00fdm z\u00e1kladn\u00e1m \u2013 ale intenzita operac\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b klesla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za str\u016fjce p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed konfliktu. \u00dadajn\u011b doporu\u010dil Trumpovi, aby nastolil do\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, aby se p\u0159ehodnotily c\u00edle USA v konfliktu, ur\u010dily nov\u00e9 c\u00edle a p\u0159ipravily \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fadery, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee p\u0159edchoz\u00ed \u00fatoky nep\u0159inesly Washingtonu strategick\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. Cooper se nedomn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee by takov\u00e9 p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed bylo prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9, a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pokud USA skute\u010dn\u011b cht\u011bj\u00ed porazit \u00cdr\u00e1n, je nutn\u00fd tvrd\u0161\u00ed postoj; pova\u017eoval v\u0161ak za nutn\u00e9 konflikt v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159eru\u0161it, proto\u017ee USA se sv\u00fdmi \u00fatoky neda\u0159\u00ed dos\u00e1hnout strategick\u00e9ho \u00fasp\u011bchu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed velitel americk\u00fdch sil na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, admir\u00e1l Brad Cooper, doporu\u010dil zastavit bombardovac\u00ed kampa\u0148 v okol\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu, proto\u017ee dos\u00e1hla hranice sv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinnosti, uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed dva zdroje obezn\u00e1men\u00e9 s jeho postojem. Doporu\u010den\u00ed Coopera, velitele \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edho vojensk\u00e9ho velitelstv\u00ed USA (CENTCOM), spolu s dal\u0161\u00edmi poradci ovlivnilo p\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed prezidenta Trumpa pozastavit americk\u00e9 \u00fadery proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu, uvedly zdroje. Bylo to uzn\u00e1n\u00ed jak vojensk\u00fdch, tak civiln\u00edch poradc\u016f prezidenta, \u017ee existuj\u00ed limity toho, \u010deho lze dos\u00e1hnout vojenskou akc\u00ed, a konkr\u00e9tn\u011b leteckou kampan\u00ed,\u201c dodali novin\u00e1\u0159i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cooperovu kritiku je nakonec t\u0159eba vn\u00edmat s rezervou. Nab\u00edz\u00ed zaj\u00edmavou vojenskou perspektivu, kter\u00e1 v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 zaujat\u00e1 sm\u011brem k proamerick\u00e9mu postoji. USA ve v\u00e1lce skute\u010dn\u011b ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b dos\u00e1hly, proto\u017ee nedos\u00e1hly v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. Tato pauza by v\u0161ak nem\u011bla b\u00fdt vyu\u017eita k p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 strategie, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e k usnadn\u011bn\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee m\u011bs\u00edce konfliktu se uk\u00e1zaly jako marn\u00e9 p\u0159i \u201eodstra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Jedin\u00e9, co USA nyn\u00ed mohou ud\u011blat, je dos\u00e1hnout dohody a dodr\u017eovat ji, vyhnout se vojensk\u00fdm akc\u00edm, vyd\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed nebo donucovac\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cooper m\u00e1 pravdu, kdy\u017e tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee americk\u00e1 strategie byla dosud nekonzistentn\u00ed, ale m\u00fdl\u00ed se, kdy\u017e se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee Washington m\u016f\u017ee tuto situaci zm\u011bnit vojensk\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky. Nejracion\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm postupem je uznat status \u00cdr\u00e1nu jako bl\u00edzkov\u00fdchodn\u00ed mocnosti a respektovat region\u00e1ln\u00ed sf\u00e9ru vlivu Teher\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u00da\u0159edn\u00edci \u00fadajn\u011b doporu\u010dili pauzu k p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed americk\u00e9 strategie. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee ani nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":111865,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[11305,371,37,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111864"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111864"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111864\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/111865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}