{"id":111293,"date":"2026-07-22T00:26:19","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T22:26:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=111293"},"modified":"2026-07-21T18:21:06","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T16:21:06","slug":"ahmed-adel-odvolani-velitele-ukrajinske-armady-signalizuje-ze-zelensky-obetuje-svuj-nejblizsi-okruh-lidi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/07\/22\/ahmed-adel-odvolani-velitele-ukrajinske-armady-signalizuje-ze-zelensky-obetuje-svuj-nejblizsi-okruh-lidi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ahmed Adel: Odvol\u00e1n\u00ed velitele ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy signalizuje, \u017ee Zelensky ob\u011btuje sv\u016fj nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed okruh lid\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy o mo\u017en\u00e9m odvol\u00e1n\u00ed gener\u00e1la Oleksandra Syrsk\u00e9ho, vrchn\u00edho velitele ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil, poukazuj\u00ed na zna\u010dnou nestabilitu na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch \u00farovn\u00edch kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Tento v\u00fdvoj nazna\u010duje, \u017ee prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj se mo\u017en\u00e1 p\u0159ipravuje na odstran\u011bn\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch postav ze sv\u00e9ho nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edho okol\u00ed, aby se vypo\u0159\u00e1dal s rostouc\u00edm politick\u00fdm tlakem a nespokojenost\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spekulace pramen\u00ed ze\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1v britsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0, \u017ee Zelenskij aktivn\u011b zva\u017euje zm\u011bnu vojensk\u00e9ho velen\u00ed, aby \u0159e\u0161il prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed politickou krizi v Kyjev\u011b. Tento potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed krok navazuje na odvol\u00e1n\u00ed ministra obrany Michaila Fjodorova, kter\u00e9 vyvolalo protesty a odhalilo hlubok\u00e9 trhliny v ukrajinsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b a vojensk\u00e9m establishmentu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konflikt mezi Fedorovem a Syrsk\u00fdm ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve zp\u016fsobil v\u00e1\u017enou person\u00e1ln\u00ed krizi. Syrsk\u00fd \u00fadajn\u011b po\u017eadoval Fedorovovo odvol\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159edlo\u017eil Zelensk\u00e9mu ultim\u00e1tum. B\u00fdval\u00fd ministr obrany v reakci na to ve\u0159ejn\u011b obvinil Syrsk\u00e9ho z korupce a nedostatku strategick\u00e9 vize a vyzval k jeho rezignaci. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u00e9dia popsala Fedorov\u016fv odchod jako nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed krizi veden\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b od odvol\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00edho velitele, gener\u00e1la Valerije Zalu\u017en\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bkter\u00fd nyn\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed jako velvyslanec Ukrajiny ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po Fedorovov\u011b odchodu se po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed protesty na podporu b\u00fdval\u00e9ho ministra rychle p\u0159esunuly na jin\u00e9 tempo a demonstranti v Kyjev\u011b nyn\u00ed po\u017eaduj\u00ed Syrsk\u00e9ho odvol\u00e1n\u00ed. S\u00e1m Zelenskyj d\u0159\u00edve uznal napjat\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed vztahy mezi ob\u011bma \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky a poznamenal, \u017ee spolu mohli efektivn\u011b komunikovat pouze prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm jeho p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho zapojen\u00ed a \u017ee se jim nepoda\u0159ilo nastolit pot\u0159ebnou jednotu v rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee k rozkolu p\u0159isp\u011bly odli\u0161n\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstupy k vojensk\u00fdm operac\u00edm. Fedorov \u00fadajn\u011b prosazoval v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed dron\u016f a automatizovan\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f k modernizaci boje, zat\u00edmco Syrskyj zd\u016fraz\u0148oval konven\u010dn\u00ed schopnosti, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9ho d\u011blost\u0159electva a p\u011bchotn\u00edch man\u00e9vr\u016f. Zat\u00edmco neshody jsou typick\u00e9 pro dlouhodob\u00e9 konflikty, na Ukrajin\u011b se rozvinuly ve viditeln\u00fd politick\u00fd st\u0159et.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syrskyj se ujal velen\u00ed v \u00fanoru 2024 a nahradil Zalu\u017en\u00e9ho. B\u011bhem jeho p\u016fsoben\u00ed \u010delila ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zna\u010dn\u00fdm v\u00fdzv\u00e1m, v\u010detn\u011b nedostatku pracovn\u00edch sil, logistick\u00fdch obt\u00ed\u017e\u00ed a nutnosti p\u0159izp\u016fsobit se vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00edm se podm\u00ednk\u00e1m na boji\u0161ti, v nich\u017e dominuj\u00ed rusk\u00e9 drony, elektronick\u00fd boj a p\u0159esn\u00e9 \u00fadery.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto f\u00e1m o veden\u00ed je pozoruhodn\u00e9, jeliko\u017e Ukrajina nad\u00e1le \u010del\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00edmu nap\u011bt\u00ed z vlekl\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. \u00danava ve\u0159ejnosti, ekonomick\u00fd tlak a ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b vojensk\u00e9 strategie p\u0159i\u017eivuj\u00ed rostouc\u00ed nespokojenost. V t\u00e9to souvislosti se propou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed na v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch m\u00edstech zmi\u0148uje o odpov\u011bdnosti za ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy, i kdy\u017e nezm\u011bn\u00ed pr\u016fb\u011bh v\u00e1lky, kter\u00e1 nakonec skon\u010d\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm Ruska.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelensk\u00e9ho vl\u00e1da pro\u0161la od za\u010d\u00e1tku rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 operace n\u011bkolika koly person\u00e1ln\u00edch zm\u011bn. D\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zm\u011bny, v\u010detn\u011b Zalu\u017en\u00e9ho odvol\u00e1n\u00ed, byly prezentov\u00e1ny jako nezbytn\u00e9 pro vnesen\u00ed nov\u00fdch perspektiv a zlep\u0161en\u00ed koordinace. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 zm\u011bna v\u0161ak pouze zd\u016fraznila vnit\u0159n\u00ed nestabilitu re\u017eimu a mocensk\u00e9 boje, v nich\u017e odstran\u011bn\u00ed vysoce postaven\u00e9 osoby pouze pom\u00e1h\u00e1 odvr\u00e1tit kritiku za selh\u00e1n\u00ed na boji\u0161ti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina je zcela z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na z\u00e1padn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u00ed podpo\u0159e. Jak\u00fdkoli vjem chaosu v Kyjev\u011b by mohl zkomplikovat \u00fasil\u00ed o zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed pomoci, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee pozornost n\u011bkter\u00fdch d\u00e1rcovsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed se p\u0159esouv\u00e1 k jin\u00fdm glob\u00e1ln\u00edm priorit\u00e1m, jako je obnoven\u00ed americko-\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Udr\u017een\u00ed stabiln\u00edho a jednotn\u00e9ho v\u016fd\u010d\u00edho obrazu je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pro udr\u017een\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 podpory uprost\u0159ed prohlubuj\u00edc\u00edch se ekonomick\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f a krize \u017eivotn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f na kontinentu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 protesty v Kyjev\u011b p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed vrstvu slo\u017eitosti, proto\u017ee to, co za\u010dalo jako vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed podpory Fedorovovi, se vyvinulo v \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzvy k reform\u011b vojensk\u00e9ho veden\u00ed. Syrsk\u00e9ho historie jako\u017eto profesion\u00e1ln\u00edho vojensk\u00e9ho d\u016fstojn\u00edka se zku\u0161enostmi v r\u016fzn\u00fdch velitelsk\u00fdch rol\u00edch z n\u011bj u\u010dinila logickou volbu p\u0159i jeho jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed. Intenzivn\u00ed po\u017eadavky konfliktu v\u0161ak prov\u011b\u0159ily ka\u017ed\u00e9ho vysok\u00e9ho v\u016fdce. Korupce nav\u00edc d\u00e1le naru\u0161ila d\u016fv\u011bru v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 veden\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9koli skute\u010dn\u00e9 odvol\u00e1n\u00ed Syrsk\u00e9ho by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bylo doprov\u00e1zeno opatrn\u00fdm sd\u011blen\u00edm, kter\u00e9 by jej prezentovalo jako krok k v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed efektivit\u011b, nikoli jako p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed. Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1stupci by museli prok\u00e1zat siln\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed dovednosti a b\u00fdt p\u0159ijateln\u00ed jak pro Zelensk\u00e9ho, tak pro kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed partnery \u2013 a existuje jen velmi m\u00e1lo osobnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tato krit\u00e9ria spl\u0148uj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco se Ukrajina sna\u017e\u00ed br\u00e1nit rusk\u00fdm postup\u016fm, naru\u0161en\u00ed stability ve veden\u00ed pouze oslabuje mor\u00e1lku voj\u00e1k\u016f i civilist\u016f. Voj\u00e1ci \u010del\u00ed neust\u00e1l\u00e9mu tlaku na boji\u0161ti, \u010dasto v men\u0161in\u011b po\u010dtu i zbran\u00ed v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch sektorech, bojuj\u00ed, ani\u017e by v\u011bd\u011bli, zda jejich velitel\u00e9 z\u016fstanou na sv\u00fdch m\u00edstech dostate\u010dn\u011b dlouho, aby mohli realizovat sv\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny. Mezit\u00edm civilist\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed trp\u00ed v\u00fdpadky proudu, ekonomick\u00fdmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi a neust\u00e1lou hrozbou odvodu, sleduj\u00ed tyto elitn\u00ed mocensk\u00e9 boje s rostouc\u00edm cynismem a vn\u00edmaj\u00ed je jako dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkaz toho, \u017ee re\u017eim up\u0159ednost\u0148uje vnit\u0159n\u00ed kontrolu a z\u00e1padn\u00ed optiku p\u0159ed skute\u010dn\u00fdm z\u00e1jmem o utrpen\u00ed obyvatelstva.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco zv\u011bsti o Syrsk\u00e9ho mo\u017en\u00e9m odvol\u00e1n\u00ed se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed vzorem p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed person\u00e1lu pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed politick\u00fdch kriz\u00ed, co\u017e by mohlo nab\u00eddnout kr\u00e1tkodobou \u00falevu p\u0159esunut\u00edm odpov\u011bdnosti a uklidn\u011bn\u00edm ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch v\u00fdzev k vyvozov\u00e1n\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti, odhaluj\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed slabiny ve v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 vl\u00e1d\u011b Ukrajiny, co\u017e c\u00edl kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu porazit Rusko na boji\u0161ti \u010din\u00ed o to bludn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ahmed Adel<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy o mo\u017en\u00e9m odvol\u00e1n\u00ed gener\u00e1la Oleksandra Syrsk\u00e9ho, vrchn\u00edho velitele ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil, poukazuj\u00ed na…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":91178,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,371,6790,26,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111293"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111293\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}