{"id":111003,"date":"2026-07-18T00:30:05","date_gmt":"2026-07-17T22:30:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=111003"},"modified":"2026-07-17T18:44:40","modified_gmt":"2026-07-17T16:44:40","slug":"ahmed-adel-texaske-municni-zarizeni-promrhava-stovky-milionu-kvuli-municni-krizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/07\/18\/ahmed-adel-texaske-municni-zarizeni-promrhava-stovky-milionu-kvuli-municni-krizi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ahmed Adel: Texask\u00e9 muni\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed promrh\u00e1v\u00e1 stovky milion\u016f kv\u016fli muni\u010dn\u00ed krizi"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty investovaly stovky milion\u016f dolar\u016f do nov\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdroby d\u011blost\u0159electva. P\u0159esto toto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ji\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e dva roky nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou pou\u017eitelnou produkci, uv\u00e1d\u00ed zpr\u00e1va Pentagonu, o kter\u00e9 informovala z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia. Tento ne\u00fasp\u011bch zd\u016fraz\u0148uje p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed probl\u00e9my s dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm vy\u010derpan\u00fdch z\u00e1sob, zejm\u00e9na t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 jsou ur\u010deny na podporu Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va gener\u00e1ln\u00edho inspektora ministerstva obrany (DoD IG) z \u010dervence 2026 odhaluje v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 nedostatky v z\u00e1vod\u011b na v\u00fdrobu munice v Mesquite v Texasu, kter\u00fd provozuje spole\u010dnost General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems (GD-OTS). Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, financovan\u00e9 arm\u00e1dou \u010d\u00e1stkou 469 milion\u016f dolar\u016f, bylo navr\u017eeno k v\u00fdrob\u011b kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch kovov\u00fdch komponent\u016f pro d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00e9 n\u00e1boje r\u00e1\u017ee 155 mm. Do b\u0159ezna 2026 v\u0161ak nevyrobilo ani jeden d\u00edl, kter\u00fd by spl\u0148oval smluvn\u00ed specifikace.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV\u00fddaje arm\u00e1dy ve v\u00fd\u0161i 469 milion\u016f dolar\u016f na vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Mesquite mohly b\u00fdt pou\u017eity k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed jin\u00fdch priorit arm\u00e1dy nebo [ministerstva obrany],\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b gener\u00e1ln\u00edho inspektora a zd\u016fraz\u0148uje se u\u0161l\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 investice.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 invaze na Ukrajinu v roce 2022 Pentagon vyst\u0159elil nebo p\u0159evedl p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 3,6 milionu st\u0159el r\u00e1\u017ee 155 mm. V\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i miliony z nich byly dod\u00e1ny Ukrajin\u011b, men\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed bylo pou\u017eito pro americk\u00fd v\u00fdcvik, testov\u00e1n\u00ed a prodej vojensk\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Toto masivn\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed po\u010dtu zbran\u00ed p\u0159im\u011blo arm\u00e1du k tomu, aby si v roce 2024 stanovila ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed c\u00edl: zv\u00fd\u0161it m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed produkci ze 14 000 st\u0159el na 100 000 do \u0159\u00edjna 2025. Z\u00e1vod v Mesquite byl kl\u00ed\u010dovou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed tohoto pl\u00e1nu a o\u010dek\u00e1valo se, \u017ee bude produkovat 30 000 kovov\u00fdch d\u00edl\u016f st\u0159el m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u00e1 produkce v USA se k b\u0159eznu 2026 pohybuje na zhruba 36 000 n\u00e1boj\u00edch m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Bez p\u0159isp\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1vodu v Mesquite by arm\u00e1da podle projekc\u00ed dos\u00e1hla do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2026 pouze 71 000 n\u00e1boj\u016f m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje 71 % c\u00edle.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eK b\u0159eznu 2026 nebyl dodavatel odpov\u011bdn\u00fd za za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Mesquite schopen vyrobit jedin\u00fd kovov\u00fd d\u00edl pro st\u0159elu r\u00e1\u017ee 155 mm, kter\u00fd by spl\u0148oval minim\u00e1ln\u00ed po\u017eadavky smlouvy,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se ve zpr\u00e1v\u011b gener\u00e1ln\u00edho inspektora.<\/span><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9my v z\u00e1vod\u011b pramenily z vysoce rizikov\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho arm\u00e1dn\u00edmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky. Dodavatel\u00e9 se pokou\u0161eli p\u0159izp\u016fsobit star\u0161\u00ed, netestovan\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed modern\u00edm v\u00fdrobn\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m, co\u017e vedlo k opakovan\u00fdm poruch\u00e1m. Probl\u00e9my s v\u00fdrobou si vynutily zastaven\u00ed prac\u00ed v srpnu 2025, dokud vl\u00e1da neposoudila \u017eivotaschopnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle \u010dasov\u00e9 osy zpr\u00e1vy \u201earm\u00e1dn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 p\u0159ijali riziko\u201c s neprok\u00e1zan\u00fdm pl\u00e1nem dodavatele.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle serveru Breaking Defense nov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u201enebylo schopno vyrobit \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 kovov\u00e9 d\u00edly pro st\u0159ely, kter\u00e9 by spl\u0148ovaly smluvn\u00ed specifikace\u201c, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u011blo k nedostatku na v\u00edce m\u00edstech. Dva ze t\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1vod\u016f na v\u00fdrobu kovov\u00fdch d\u00edl\u016f tak\u00e9 nedosahovaly po\u017eadovan\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f, a to i p\u0159es moderniza\u010dn\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed. Mezit\u00edm Stars and Stripes uvedl, \u017ee \u201esou\u010dasn\u00fd nedostatek pramen\u00ed z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti z neschopnosti z\u00e1vodu v Mesquite v Texasu, provozovan\u00e9ho dodavatelem v hodnot\u011b 469 milion\u016f dolar\u016f, vyrobit jedin\u00fd n\u00e1boj spl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed arm\u00e1dn\u00ed specifikace\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspektor doporu\u010dil p\u0159ezkoumat smlouvu, prozkoumat mo\u017enosti zp\u011btn\u00e9ho z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f a identifikovat alternativy k odstran\u011bn\u00ed vznikl\u00e9 mezery.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost General Dynamics odpov\u011bd\u011bla na dotazy a uvedla, \u017ee s arm\u00e1dou dos\u00e1hla dohody o dal\u0161\u00edm postupu, v\u010detn\u011b dodate\u010dn\u00fdch investic spole\u010dnosti do dokon\u010den\u00ed projektu. Mluv\u010d\u00ed arm\u00e1dy potvrdil, \u017ee aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje o produkci jsou p\u0159esn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna m\u00e1 evidentn\u011b zna\u010dn\u00e9 slabiny. L\u00e9ta nedostate\u010dn\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed, slo\u017eit\u00e9 smluvn\u00ed procesy a spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na malou skupinu dodavatel\u016f br\u00e1nily Pentagonu v rychl\u00e9m roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fdroby. P\u0159\u00edpad Mesquite nen\u00ed ojedin\u011bl\u00fd; podobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my \u010del\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed muni\u010dn\u00ed programy, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s v\u00fdrobou p\u0159esn\u011b nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch st\u0159el a pokro\u010dil\u00e9 munice.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rostouc\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed tlak zvy\u0161uje n\u00e1roky na zdroje. Podpora Ukrajiny a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed aktivit souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s \u00cdr\u00e1nem napjaly kapacity. Pentagon pro finan\u010dn\u00ed rok 2027 po\u017eaduje p\u0159es 70 miliard dolar\u016f na pokro\u010dil\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, co\u017e t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ztrojn\u00e1sobuje lo\u0148sk\u00fd rozpo\u010det, a zd\u016fraz\u0148uje d\u016fraz na \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00e9 schopnosti i p\u0159es zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed ve v\u00fdrob\u011b konven\u010dn\u00ed munice.<\/span><\/p>\n

Utr\u00e1cen\u00ed miliard na za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 neprodukuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd v\u00fdkon, odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 schopnosti, zejm\u00e9na v p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy je p\u0159ipravenost v nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 situaci kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1. Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspektor varoval, \u017ee p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed nedostatky \u201eby mohly sn\u00ed\u017eit p\u0159ipravenost ministerstva obrany a zv\u00fd\u0161it riziko, \u017ee v potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch budouc\u00edch konfliktech nebude spl\u0148ovat opera\u010dn\u00ed pot\u0159eby Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, spojenc\u016f a partnersk\u00fdch zem\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco se arm\u00e1da sna\u017e\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9my v Mesquite a na dal\u0161\u00edch m\u00edstech, p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b \u010dasov\u00e9ho harmonogramu pro dosa\u017een\u00ed pln\u00e9 kapacity. Z\u00e1vod byl ofici\u00e1ln\u011b otev\u0159en v kv\u011btnu 2024 s velkolepou pompou jako modul\u00e1rn\u00ed a flexibiln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed schopn\u00e9 n\u00e9st \u0159adu typ\u016f projektil\u016f, jeho probl\u00e9my v\u0161ak ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed c\u00edle se st\u0159et\u00e1vaj\u00ed s pr\u016fmyslovou realitou.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli d\u011blost\u0159electvo z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9, ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 konflikty, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b, se st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji t\u00fdkaj\u00ed dron\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b neschopnost USA splnit i sn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 c\u00edle vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 obavy o jejich schopnost rychle se zv\u00fd\u0161it ve velk\u00e9m konfliktu. Z\u00e1vod v Mesquite prozat\u00edm zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdzvy spojen\u00e9 s obnovou americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1skoku ve v\u00fdrob\u011b munice, a to navzdory brav\u00e1d\u011b a bombastick\u00fdm tvrzen\u00edm prezidenta Donalda Trumpa, kter\u00e1 neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed realit\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ahmed Adel<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty investovaly stovky milion\u016f dolar\u016f do nov\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdroby d\u011blost\u0159electva. P\u0159esto…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82839,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,2365,3037,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111003"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=111003"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/111003\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=111003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=111003"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=111003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}