{"id":11077,"date":"2022-05-31T06:38:16","date_gmt":"2022-05-31T04:38:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=11077"},"modified":"2022-05-31T06:38:16","modified_gmt":"2022-05-31T04:38:16","slug":"who-opici-nestovice-predstavuji-mirne-riziko-pro-globalni-verejne-zdravi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2022\/05\/31\/who-opici-nestovice-predstavuji-mirne-riziko-pro-globalni-verejne-zdravi\/","title":{"rendered":"WHO: Opi\u010d\u00ed ne\u0161tovice p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed m\u00edrn\u00e9 riziko pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) v ned\u011bli uvedla, \u017ee opi\u010d\u00ed ne\u0161tovice p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u201est\u0159edn\u00ed riziko\u201c pro celkov\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed na celosv\u011btov\u00e9 \u00farovni pot\u00e9, co byly hl\u00e1\u0161eny p\u0159\u00edpady v zem\u00edch, kde se tato nemoc obvykle nevyskytuje.<\/p>\n

\u201eRiziko pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed by se mohlo zv\u00fd\u0161it, pokud by se tento virus prosadil jako lidsk\u00fd patogen a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il se na skupiny s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm rizikem z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako jsou mal\u00e9 d\u011bti a osoby s oslabenou imunitou,\u201c uvedla WHO.<\/p>\n

K 26. kv\u011btnu bylo hl\u00e1\u0161eno celkem 257 potvrzen\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f a 120 podez\u0159el\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f z 23 \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, kter\u00e9 nejsou endemick\u00e9 pro virus, uvedla zdravotnick\u00e1 agentura v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. Dosud nebyly hl\u00e1\u0161eny \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ob\u011bti.<\/p>\n

WHO tak\u00e9 uvedla, \u017ee n\u00e1hl\u00fd v\u00fdskyt opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic najednou v n\u011bkolika neendemick\u00fdch zem\u00edch nazna\u010duje nezji\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159enos po n\u011bjakou dobu a ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zesiluj\u00edc\u00ed ud\u00e1losti.<\/p>\n

WHO dodala, \u017ee o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee bude hl\u00e1\u0161eno v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, proto\u017ee dohled v endemick\u00fdch i neendemick\u00fdch zem\u00edch se roz\u0161i\u0159uje.<\/p>\n

Opi\u010d\u00ed ne\u0161tovice jsou infek\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je obvykle m\u00edrn\u00e9. \u0160\u00ed\u0159\u00ed se bl\u00edzk\u00fdm kontaktem, tak\u017ee jej lze pom\u011brn\u011b snadno zadr\u017eet pomoc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je sebeizolace a hygiena.<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina dosud hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f byla zji\u0161t\u011bna ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, \u0160pan\u011blsku a Portugalsku.<\/p>\n

\u201eNaprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina dosud hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 cestovn\u00ed spojen\u00ed s endemickou oblast\u00ed a projevila se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm prim\u00e1rn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de nebo slu\u017eeb sexu\u00e1ln\u00edho zdrav\u00ed,\u201c uvedla agentura OSN.<\/p>\n

WHO svol\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o vypuknut\u00ed opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) svol\u00e1 skupinu p\u0159edn\u00edch odborn\u00edk\u016f na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 setk\u00e1n\u00ed, aby projednali prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed epidemii opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic, uvedl v p\u00e1tek The Telegraph.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edmi t\u00e9maty sch\u016fzky budou podle zpr\u00e1vy ot\u00e1zky toho, jak se virus \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed, neobvykle vysok\u00e1 prevalence u gay\u016f a bisexu\u00e1l\u016f a situace kolem o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2022 byly p\u0159\u00edpady opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic nalezeny v 11 zem\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b Portugalska, Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, \u0160pan\u011blska, It\u00e1lie, Kanady, Belgie, Austr\u00e1lie, Francie, Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, \u0160v\u00e9dska a N\u011bmecka.<\/p>\n

Opi\u010d\u00ed ne\u0161tovice jsou virus, kter\u00fd poch\u00e1z\u00ed z divok\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at, jako jsou hlodavci a prim\u00e1ti, a ob\u010das p\u0159esko\u010d\u00ed na lidi. V\u011bt\u0161ina p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f u lid\u00ed byla ve st\u0159edn\u00ed a z\u00e1padn\u00ed Africe, kde je nemoc endemick\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace odhaduje, \u017ee v asi tuctu africk\u00fdch zem\u00ed jsou ro\u010dn\u011b tis\u00edce naka\u017een\u00fdch opi\u010d\u00edmi ne\u0161tovicemi.<\/p>\n

Ojedin\u011bl\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic jsou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u011b zaznamen\u00e1ny mimo Afriku, v\u010detn\u011b USA a Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie. Tyto p\u0159\u00edpady jsou obvykle spojeny s cestov\u00e1n\u00edm do Afriky nebo kontaktem se zv\u00ed\u0159aty z oblast\u00ed, kde je onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Inkuba\u010dn\u00ed doba je od p\u011bti dn\u016f do t\u0159\u00ed t\u00fddn\u016f. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed se zotav\u00ed b\u011bhem dvou a\u017e \u010dty\u0159 t\u00fddn\u016f, ani\u017e by museli b\u00fdt hospitalizov\u00e1ni. Opi\u010d\u00ed ne\u0161tovice mohou b\u00fdt smrteln\u00e9 a\u017e pro jednoho z 10 lid\u00ed a p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 se, \u017ee jsou z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed u d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Poradce WHO: Epidemie opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic je \u201en\u00e1hodn\u00e1\u201c a mohlo k n\u00ed doj\u00edt v d\u016fsledku evropsk\u00fdch ve\u010d\u00edrk\u016f<\/p>\n

Vysok\u00fd poradce WHO ozna\u010dil ve\u010d\u00edrky ve \u0160pan\u011blsku a Belgii za katalyz\u00e1tor tohoto rychl\u00e9ho celosv\u011btov\u00e9ho propuknut\u00ed opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic, kter\u00e9 zm\u00e1tlo v\u011bdce.<\/p>\n

K dne\u0161n\u00edmu dni WHO zaznamenala v\u00edce ne\u017e 200 p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f opi\u010d\u00edch ne\u0161tovic ve v\u00edce ne\u017e tuctu zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) v ned\u011bli uvedla, \u017ee opi\u010d\u00ed ne\u0161tovice p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u201est\u0159edn\u00ed riziko\u201c pro celkov\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11078,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2453,81,21],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11077"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11077"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11077\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}