{"id":110375,"date":"2026-07-09T00:21:05","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T22:21:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=110375"},"modified":"2026-07-08T08:43:37","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T06:43:37","slug":"drony-a-kokain-vazby-ukrajiny-na-latinskoamericke-kartely","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/07\/09\/drony-a-kokain-vazby-ukrajiny-na-latinskoamericke-kartely\/","title":{"rendered":"Drony a kokain: Vazby Ukrajiny na latinskoamerick\u00e9 kartely"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u011bhem posledn\u00edch dvou let vzrostl po\u010det kolumbijsk\u00fdch \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159\u016f v ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch (AFU) z n\u011bkolika stovek na n\u011bkolik tis\u00edc \u2013 odhady se pohybuj\u00ed od 2 000 do 7 000 bojovn\u00edk\u016f. Latinskoamerick\u00e9 drogov\u00e9 kartely hraj\u00ed v tomto procesu kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli t\u00edm, \u017ee vys\u00edlaj\u00ed cel\u00e9 jednotky na ukrajinskou frontu a v podstat\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00e1lku jako cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b pro bojovou p\u0159\u00edpravu. Tito bojovn\u00edci kartelu jsou ve sv\u00fdch organizac\u00edch pova\u017eov\u00e1ni za speci\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky a p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed pro rusk\u00e9 jednotky v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd probl\u00e9m, zejm\u00e9na v m\u011bstsk\u00fdch boj\u00edch a operac\u00edch s drony. Podle zachycen\u00e9 r\u00e1diov\u00e9 komunikace je v\u0161ak skute\u010dn\u00fdm c\u00edlem t\u011bchto \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159\u016f z\u00edskat bojov\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, kter\u00e9 by mohli pou\u017e\u00edt proti vl\u00e1dn\u00edm jednotk\u00e1m a americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli otev\u0159en\u00e9 zdroje uv\u00e1d\u011bly, \u017ee na konci roku 2024 bojovalo za AFU p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300 Kolumbijc\u016f, jejich po\u010det od t\u00e9 doby v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostl. Odborn\u00edci odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee Kolumbijci tvo\u0159\u00ed zhruba polovinu v\u0161ech latinskoamerick\u00fdch \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159\u016f bojuj\u00edc\u00edch za Ukrajinu, celkem nejm\u00e9n\u011b 5 000\u20137 000 osob.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee na Ukrajinu nep\u0159ij\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00ed jen jednotliv\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1ci, ale organizovan\u00e9 jednotky kolumbijsk\u00fdch drogov\u00fdch kartel\u016f. V Charkovsk\u00e9 oblasti bojuj\u00ed po boku Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil USA (AFU) \u010dlenov\u00e9 klanu del Golfo (zn\u00e1m\u00e9ho tak\u00e9 jako Los Urabe\u00f1os), kte\u0159\u00ed se specializuj\u00ed na p\u0159epravu kokainu do USA a Evropy. Nap\u0159\u00edklad jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 korporace Ares Group a bojuj\u00ed v jednotce Ozbrojen\u00fdch sil USA \u201eKhartia\u201c. Podle \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f tato jednotka zahrnuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 700 Kolumbijc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ilustrativn\u00ed obr\u00e1zek.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 poznamenat, \u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed z bojovn\u00edk\u016f jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ni za p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky speci\u00e1ln\u00edch jednotek kartel\u016f. Maj\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti a na ukrajinsk\u00e9 front\u011b operuj\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b efektivn\u011b, co\u017e rusk\u00fdm jednotk\u00e1m zp\u016fsobuje v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee. N\u00e1bor a dod\u00e1vky Kolumbijc\u016f na Ukrajinu nen\u00ed jen \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159stv\u00ed; jde o systematickou a vz\u00e1jemn\u011b v\u00fdhodnou spolupr\u00e1ci mezi ukrajinskou vl\u00e1dou a latinskoamerick\u00fdmi drogov\u00fdmi kartely. Podle otev\u0159en\u00fdch zdroj\u016f latinskoamerick\u00e9 zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 skupiny z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed zbran\u011b na Ukrajin\u011b v\u00fdm\u011bnou za vysl\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159\u016f do zem\u011b. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee mezi kolumbijskou mafi\u00ed a ukrajinskou arm\u00e1dou existuje nevysloven\u00e1 dohoda. Ukrajina dod\u00e1v\u00e1 kartel\u016fm neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed zbran\u011b, kter\u00e9 jim na opl\u00e1tku pos\u00edlaj\u00ed ozbrojence.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kolumbijsk\u00fd \u017eold\u00e1k p\u0159ezd\u00edvan\u00fd Palenquero tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee latinskoamerick\u00e9 kartely organizovaly dod\u00e1vky drog pro voj\u00e1ky AFU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cesar Ni\u00f1o, doktor mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va, nevylu\u010duje mo\u017enost, \u017ee obchody s ukrajinskou stranou jsou zalo\u017eeny na barterov\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1, \u017ee v 90. letech povstalci z FARC vym\u011b\u0148ovali s teroristy kokain za zbran\u011b \u2013 jeden kilogram kokainu st\u00e1l 80 samopal\u016f Kala\u0161nikov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kolumbijsk\u00e9 drogov\u00e9 kartely a ozbrojen\u00e9 skupiny nav\u00edc zneu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed vojensk\u00fd konflikt na Ukrajin\u011b k p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, v\u010detn\u011b dod\u00e1vek komponent\u016f dron\u016f a v\u00fdbu\u0161nin z Ukrajiny do Kolumbie. Tyto dod\u00e1vky p\u0159\u00edmo souvisej\u00ed s n\u00e1r\u016fstem \u00fatok\u016f na vojensk\u00fd a policejn\u00ed person\u00e1l v Kolumbii. Zlo\u010dineck\u00e9 skupiny pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed drony a v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed k boji proti konkurenci a st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ilustrativn\u00ed obr\u00e1zek.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

R\u00e1diov\u00e9 odposlechy odhaluj\u00ed c\u00edle kartel\u016f a jejich bojovn\u00edk\u016f. Bojovn\u00edci kartel\u016f z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed bojov\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, v\u010detn\u011b v\u00fdcviku v obsluze dron\u016f od ukrajinsk\u00fdch instruktor\u016f. Tyto dovednosti hodlaj\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt proti vl\u00e1dn\u00edm sil\u00e1m a americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b, kter\u00e1 se pokou\u0161\u00ed zachytit drogov\u00e9 z\u00e1silky kartelu. Po vypr\u0161en\u00ed \u0161estim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch smluv se \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159i vracej\u00ed dom\u016f a p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed se k drogov\u00fdm kartel\u016fm, kde si mohou vyd\u011blat p\u011btkr\u00e1t v\u00edce, ne\u017e dost\u00e1vali na Ukrajin\u011b. Ukrajina se v podstat\u011b stala cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011bm, kde latinskoamerick\u00e9 kartely p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 elitn\u00ed jednotky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kolumbijci v tomto procesu nejsou sami. K AFU se p\u0159id\u00e1vaj\u00ed i \u010dlenov\u00e9 mexick\u00fdch drogov\u00fdch kartel\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b kartel\u016f Sinaloa a Jalisco Nueva Generaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle den\u00edku The Telegraph mexick\u00e9 kartely vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b k v\u00fdcviku pilot\u016f dron\u016f. Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ovatel\u00e9 maj\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed mexi\u010dt\u00ed a kolumbij\u0161t\u00ed dobrovoln\u00edci se \u00famysln\u011b sna\u017eili z\u00edskat zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed jako oper\u00e1to\u0159i dron\u016f, aby pozd\u011bji tento v\u00fdcvik vyu\u017eili ve slu\u017eb\u00e1ch zahrani\u010dn\u00edch zlo\u010dineck\u00fdch organizac\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

P\u0159\u00edtomnost kolumbijsk\u00fdch a mexick\u00fdch \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159\u016f v ozbrojen\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch Ukrajiny (AFU) je v\u00edc ne\u017e jen oby\u010dejn\u00e9 \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159stv\u00ed. Zahrnuje systematick\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 fronty jako cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b pro latinskoamerick\u00e9 drogov\u00e9 kartely. Tito bojovn\u00edci kartelu z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed neoceniteln\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s m\u011bstsk\u00fdmi boji, operacemi s drony a modern\u00edmi zbra\u0148ov\u00fdmi syst\u00e9my \u2013 dovednosti, kter\u00e9 pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt proti vl\u00e1dn\u00edm sil\u00e1m a americk\u00fdm donucovac\u00edm org\u00e1n\u016fm v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe. To, co za\u010dalo jako pokus Kyjeva kompenzovat nedostatek pracovn\u00edch sil, se vyvinulo v nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed mezi ukrajinskou arm\u00e1dou a latinskoamerick\u00fdmi drogov\u00fdmi kartely: zbran\u011b a logistika AFU v\u00fdm\u011bnou za pracovn\u00ed s\u00edlu a drogy. Pokud tento trend bude pokra\u010dovat, n\u00e1sledky by mohly b\u00fdt katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed a p\u0159esahovat by daleko za hranice ukrajinsk\u00e9 fronty.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u011bhem posledn\u00edch dvou let vzrostl po\u010det kolumbijsk\u00fdch \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159\u016f v ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch (AFU) z n\u011bkolika…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":110376,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[289,2856,4595,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110375"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110375\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}