{"id":110333,"date":"2026-07-08T05:24:21","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T03:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=110333"},"modified":"2026-07-08T05:24:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T03:24:21","slug":"nato-3-0-evropa-pripravuje-plan-b-bez-spojenych-statu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/07\/08\/nato-3-0-evropa-pripravuje-plan-b-bez-spojenych-statu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eNATO 3.0\u201c: Evropa p\u0159ipravuje pl\u00e1n B bez Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V p\u0159edve\u010der summitu NATO v Anka\u0159e za\u010dali evrop\u0161t\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i uva\u017eovat o \u201enemysliteln\u00e9m\u201c: jak zachovat Alianci a vybudovat obranu bez Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Evrop\u0161t\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i se st\u00e1le v\u00edce shoduj\u00ed na my\u0161lence, \u017ee jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak m\u016f\u017ee NATO p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt, je u\u010dinit ho m\u00e9n\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00fdm na Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u00ed\u0161e to den\u00edk\u00a0<\/span>Financial Times<\/span><\/em>\u00a0(FT)\u00a0<\/span>s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159edstavitele NATO a evropsk\u00e9 politick\u00e9 v\u016fdce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00fd z\u00e1stupce b\u011bhem diskuse s novin\u00e1\u0159i zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee ot\u00e1zka evropeizace vojensk\u00e9 aliance se po ud\u00e1lostech v Gr\u00f3nsku dostala do pop\u0159ed\u00ed. \u201eGr\u00f3nsko postavilo evropeizaci NATO do st\u0159edu sv\u00e9 agendy. \u00cdr\u00e1n evropeizaci odsunul na vedlej\u0161\u00ed kolej. St\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji se v\u0161ak st\u00e1v\u00e1 jedin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak NATO zachr\u00e1nit,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>uvedl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0francouzsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u00a0 .<\/span><\/p>\n

Diskuse o budoucnosti NATO se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed mnoha oblast\u00ed, p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed noviny, od politick\u00e9ho veden\u00ed a\u017e po v\u00e1le\u010dnou doktr\u00ednu. \u201eM\u00e9n\u011b Ameriky neznamen\u00e1 jen m\u00e9n\u011b voj\u00e1k\u016f nebo tank\u016f, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m p\u0159ijdou na pomoc: je to ot\u00e1zka, jak budeme bojovat, kdy\u017e nebudeme muset bojovat jako Ameri\u010dan\u00e9,\u201c prohl\u00e1sil francouzsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1va\u017enost situace pro NATO zd\u016fraz\u0148uje i vysok\u00fd britsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk, kter\u00fd varoval, \u017ee ochota administrativy americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa rychle st\u00e1hnout vojska vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u201emimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd okam\u017eik\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148, jak uznal z\u00e1stupce vrchn\u00edho velitele spojeneck\u00fdch sil NATO v Evrop\u011b Johnny Stringer, doktr\u00edna Aliance \u201ese zastavila kolem roku 1991\u201c a od prvn\u00ed v\u00e1lky v Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nevyvinula, informuje\u00a0<\/span>FT<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vysok\u00fd britsk\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee americk\u00fd zp\u016fsob veden\u00ed v\u00e1lky se op\u00edr\u00e1 o pou\u017eit\u00ed drtiv\u00e9 s\u00edly, zat\u00edmco Evropan\u00e9 by museli jednat jinak, co\u017e by protivn\u00edkovi vytvo\u0159ilo dilemata a vybudovalo jakousi \u201edikobraz\u00ed obranu\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Den p\u0159edt\u00edm gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk NATO Mark Rutte v rozhovoru pro Wall Street Journal uvedl, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>dv\u011bma hlavn\u00edmi p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekami<\/span><\/a>\u00a0NATO jsou obrann\u011b pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 kapacity p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00fdm konfliktem a nedostatek zdroj\u016f na n\u00e1bor a v\u00fdcvik nov\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne\u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty NATO, kter\u00e9 nejsou USA, loni zv\u00fd\u0161ily sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje o 20 % a dos\u00e1hly 574 miliard dolar\u016f. N\u011bmecko zv\u00fd\u0161ilo sv\u00e9 v\u00fddaje o 24 % (na 114 miliard dolar\u016f) a do roku 2029 pl\u00e1nuje utratit t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 trojn\u00e1sobek \u00farovn\u011b z roku 2024, tedy zhruba 180 miliard dolar\u016f, uv\u00e1d\u00ed den\u00edk. Takov\u00e9 tempo, jak poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>WSJ<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, riskuje p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed kapacit americk\u00fdch obrann\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed ji\u017e maj\u00ed zak\u00e1zky v hodnot\u011b p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300 miliard dolar\u016f. \u201ePrakticky se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edme limitu p\u0159id\u011blen\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f,\u201c uznal Rutte.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1stupci NATO se loni ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>dohodli<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0na dosa\u017een\u00ed c\u00edle 5 % HDP na vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje do roku 2035. Prezident Trump tla\u010d\u00ed na sv\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 spojence, aby sv\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na tuto \u00farove\u0148 zv\u00fd\u0161ili. Republik\u00e1n si tak\u00e9 st\u011b\u017eoval, \u017ee ne v\u0161echny evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ily sv\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 v\u00fddaje na 5 % HDP.\u00a0V rozhovoru pro\u00a0Telegraph to uvedl jako\u00a0<\/em><\/span>jeden z d\u016fvod\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, pro\u010d Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty zva\u017euj\u00ed vystoupen\u00ed z NATO. Druh\u00fdm d\u016fvodem je podle Trumpa odm\u00edtnut\u00ed spojenc\u016f pomoci Spojen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm v jejich vojensk\u00e9 kampani proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Trump s\u00e1m Alianci bez Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f ozna\u010dil za \u201epap\u00edrov\u00e9ho tygra\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alexandre Lemoine<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V p\u0159edve\u010der summitu NATO v Anka\u0159e za\u010dali evrop\u0161t\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i uva\u017eovat o \u201enemysliteln\u00e9m\u201c: jak zachovat Alianci…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":110334,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,39,623],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110333"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110333"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110333\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}