{"id":109703,"date":"2026-06-30T05:39:37","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T03:39:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=109703"},"modified":"2026-06-30T05:39:37","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T03:39:37","slug":"nemecko-by-mohlo-pristi-rok-obnovit-brannou-povinnost-tvrdi-vysoce-postaveny-poslanec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/06\/30\/nemecko-by-mohlo-pristi-rok-obnovit-brannou-povinnost-tvrdi-vysoce-postaveny-poslanec\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bmecko by mohlo p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok obnovit brannou povinnost, tvrd\u00ed vysoce postaven\u00fd poslanec"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zem\u011b by jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed dos\u00e1hla sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f v oblasti budov\u00e1n\u00ed arm\u00e1dy prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dobrovoln\u00e9ho n\u00e1boru, \u0159ekl agentu\u0159e AFP Thomas Rowekamp<\/h3>\n

N\u011bmecko by mohlo obnovit brannou povinnost ji\u017e koncem \u010dervence 2027, proto\u017ee jeho syst\u00e9m n\u00e1boru zalo\u017een\u00fd na dobrovoln\u00edc\u00edch nen\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00fd k napln\u011bn\u00ed berl\u00ednsk\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f na budov\u00e1n\u00ed arm\u00e1dy, \u0159ekl agentu\u0159e AFP vysoce postaven\u00fd z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce Thomas Rowekamp.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po eskalaci konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b v roce 2022 zah\u00e1jilo N\u011bmecko rozs\u00e1hlou n\u00e1borovou kampa\u0148 s c\u00edlem zv\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det voj\u00e1k\u016f Bundeswehru ze sou\u010dasn\u00fdch 186 000 na 260 000 aktivn\u00edch voj\u00e1k\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch 200 000 z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edk\u016f do poloviny 30. let 21. stolet\u00ed, s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na \u00fadajnou\u00a0<\/span>\u201eruskou hrozbu\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Koncem lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku schv\u00e1lil n\u011bmeck\u00fd parlament z\u00e1kon o modernizaci vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby, kter\u00fd zavazuje v\u0161echny osmn\u00e1ctilet\u00e9 mu\u017ee k registraci k potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b vypln\u011bn\u00edm dotazn\u00edku a absolvov\u00e1n\u00edm l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 prohl\u00eddky. Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed rekruti mohou prohl\u00e1sit, \u017ee nemaj\u00ed z\u00e1jem vstoupit do arm\u00e1dy v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 funkci. Legislativa v\u0161ak stanov\u00ed, \u017ee rekruti by mohli b\u00fdt povol\u00e1ni losov\u00e1n\u00edm, pokud by ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly \u010delily nedostatku pracovn\u00edch sil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300 000 N\u011bmc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed vyplnili formul\u00e1\u0159e podle nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona, se mezi lednem a kv\u011btnem dobrovoln\u011b p\u0159ihl\u00e1silo k vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b pouze 530 lid\u00ed, uvedla agentura AFP.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV prvn\u00ed polovin\u011b p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku… budeme muset v\u00e9st velmi z\u00e1sadn\u00ed diskusi o tom, zda dok\u00e1\u017eeme dos\u00e1hnout velmi ambici\u00f3zn\u00edch po\u017eadavk\u016f na r\u016fst aktivn\u00edch sil a z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00edk\u016f na dobrovoln\u00e9m z\u00e1klad\u011b,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl o v\u00edkendu agentu\u0159e AFP Rowekamp, \u200b\u200bkter\u00fd vede parlamentn\u00ed v\u00fdbor pro obranu a zastupuje K\u0159es\u0165anskodemokratickou unii (CDU) kancl\u00e9\u0159e Friedricha Merze. Dodal, \u017ee m\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>\u201ev\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 pochybnosti, zda to dok\u00e1\u017eeme\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Poslanec trval na tom, \u017ee N\u011bmecko se bude muset\u00a0<\/span>\u201evr\u00e1tit k brann\u00e9 povinnosti\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pokud nedos\u00e1hne pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho po\u010dtu n\u00e1bor\u016f.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eToto rozhodnut\u00ed mus\u00edme u\u010dinit do 31. \u010dervence p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politika vyvolala na za\u010d\u00e1tku leto\u0161n\u00edho roku vlnu velk\u00fdch demonstrac\u00ed ml\u00e1de\u017ee proti mo\u017en\u00e9mu znovuzaveden\u00ed brann\u00e9 povinnosti. V b\u0159eznu se v Berl\u00edn\u011b konala tis\u00edcovkov\u00e1 \u201e\u0160koln\u00ed st\u00e1vka proti brann\u00e9 povinnosti\u201c a podobn\u00e9 akce se konaly i v dal\u0161\u00edch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch m\u011bstech.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko zru\u0161ilo brannou povinnost v roce 2011. Vysoc\u00ed n\u011bme\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9, v\u010detn\u011b ministra obrany Borise Pistoriuse, ned\u00e1vno zva\u017eovali jej\u00ed obnoven\u00ed s odkazem na pot\u0159ebu p\u0159ipravit se na potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed ruskou\u00a0<\/span>\u201eagresi\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Pistorius loni prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Rusko by mohlo za\u00fato\u010dit na \u010dlena NATO\u00a0<\/span>\u201eji\u017e v roce 2028\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a trval na pot\u0159eb\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho budov\u00e1n\u00ed arm\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz tak\u00e9 ozn\u00e1mil pl\u00e1ny na transformaci n\u011bmeck\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy v nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed konven\u010dn\u00ed ozbrojenou s\u00edlu v EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moskva opakovan\u011b odm\u00edtla tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159edstavuje hrozbu pro evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b, jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201enesmysl\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a dokonce navrhla poskytnout p\u00edsemn\u00e9 z\u00e1ruky, \u017ee na n\u011b nem\u00e1 v pl\u00e1nu za\u00fato\u010dit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Vladimir Putin minul\u00fd t\u00fdden prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b se otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na v\u00e1lku s Ruskem a z\u00e1rove\u0148 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed tvrzen\u00ed o \u201erusk\u00e9 hrozb\u011b\u201c k ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00e9 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 militarizace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergej Lavrov varoval, \u017ee N\u011bmecko a \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed EU se sv\u00fdm \u00fasil\u00edm o budov\u00e1n\u00ed arm\u00e1dy\u00a0sklouz\u00e1vaj\u00ed k tomu, co nazval militaristickou\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u010ctvrtou \u0159\u00ed\u0161\u00ed\u201c .<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Zem\u011b by jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed dos\u00e1hla sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f v oblasti budov\u00e1n\u00ed arm\u00e1dy prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dobrovoln\u00e9ho n\u00e1boru, \u0159ekl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":109704,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,7282,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109703"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109703\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}