{"id":109005,"date":"2026-06-20T00:24:45","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T22:24:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=109005"},"modified":"2026-06-19T15:14:02","modified_gmt":"2026-06-19T13:14:02","slug":"zeneva-v-nejistote-krehke-americko-iranske-primeri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/06\/20\/zeneva-v-nejistote-krehke-americko-iranske-primeri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017deneva v nejistot\u011b: k\u0159ehk\u00e9 americko-\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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60denn\u00ed odpo\u010det do \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f za\u010dal, ale Vance odlo\u017eil svou cestu do \u0160v\u00fdcarska. Rozhovory mezi USA a \u00cdr\u00e1nem pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 na 19. \u010dervna byly zru\u0161eny.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd viceprezident Vance\u00a0se 19. \u010dervna\u00a0<\/span>rozhodl necestovat do \u0160v\u00fdcarska, informovala agentura\u00a0<\/span><\/a>Bloomberg<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. M\u011bl tam podepsat memorandum o porozum\u011bn\u00ed s \u00cdr\u00e1nem. Washington v\u0161ak douf\u00e1, \u017ee technick\u00e9 konzultace s Teher\u00e1nem brzy za\u010dnou.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Viceprezident J. D. Vance ve \u010dtvrtek ve\u010der neodcestoval do \u0160v\u00fdcarska na jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s \u00cdr\u00e1nem, uvedl B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm, a to i p\u0159es za\u010d\u00e1tek 60denn\u00ed lh\u016fty pro dosa\u017een\u00ed jadern\u00e9 dohody a trval\u00e9ho m\u00edrov\u00e9ho urovn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a \u00cdr\u00e1nem.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vance d\u0159\u00edve t\u00e9ho\u017e dne novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm \u0159ekl, \u017ee v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee technick\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed za\u010dnou n\u011bkdy b\u011bhem nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho v\u00edkendu a \u017ee i tak polet\u00ed do \u0160v\u00fdcarska.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00da\u0159edn\u00edk B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu ve \u010dtvrtek ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee pl\u00e1ny na jadern\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b nebyly dokon\u010deny, a to s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na logistick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Dodal, \u017ee americk\u00e1 delegace je p\u0159ipravena co nejd\u0159\u00edve odcestovat do \u017denevy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Prezident Donald Trump a jeho \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek ve st\u0159edu podepsali prozat\u00edmn\u00ed dohodu, kter\u00e1 ukon\u010d\u00ed n\u011bkolikam\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lku a znovu otev\u0159e Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se strany pokus\u00ed dohodnout na omezen\u00edch teher\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho jadern\u00e9ho programu a zp\u016fsobech, jak sn\u00ed\u017eit nebo zcela zlikvidovat jeho z\u00e1soby vysoce obohacen\u00e9ho uranu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoho jadern\u00fdch expert\u016f se domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee 60 dn\u00ed je nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 doba na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed tak slo\u017eit\u00e9 dohody pln\u00e9 technick\u00fdch detail\u016f. Uv\u00e1d\u00ed se, \u017ee lh\u016fty by mohly b\u00fdt prodlou\u017eeny. Podeps\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00e9 dohody z roku 2015, kterou Trump b\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho prvn\u00edho prezidentsk\u00e9ho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed zesm\u011b\u0161\u0148oval a odsuzoval, trvalo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dva roky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Strany postupn\u011b definuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed pozice p\u0159ed dal\u0161\u00ed f\u00e1z\u00ed rozhovor\u016f, zat\u00edmco Vance a Trump se br\u00e1n\u00ed kritice, a to i od politick\u00fdch spojenc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed je obvi\u0148uj\u00ed z postoupen\u00ed iniciativy \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve \u010dtvrtek v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b Vance\u00a0<\/span>zleh\u010dil obavy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n nakonec zavede m\u00fdtn\u00e9 v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se tato \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 tepna, kterou mnoz\u00ed pova\u017euj\u00ed za mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vody, prom\u011bn\u00ed ve zdroj p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b se domn\u00edv\u00e1me, \u017ee mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed vodn\u00ed cesty by m\u011bly b\u00fdt bez m\u00fdtn\u00e9ho,\u201c \u0159ekl a zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee v budoucnu zem\u011b regionu \u201espole\u010dn\u011b vyvinou vhodn\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed r\u00e1mec pro pr\u016fliv\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud se pr\u016fliv znovu neotev\u0159e, dodal Vance, \u201enebude dosa\u017eeno \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 kone\u010dn\u00e9 dohody\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve \u010dtvrtek ceny ropy kol\u00edsaly, zat\u00edmco v p\u00e1tek r\u00e1no se ropa Brent obchodovala kolem 79 dolar\u016f za barel. B\u011bhem t\u00fddne ceny\u00a0<\/span>klesly<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 9 %. Za posledn\u00ed rok v\u0161ak ropa vzrostla o zhruba 30 % a obchodn\u00edci s energi\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee n\u00e1vrat do norm\u00e1lu k dod\u00e1vk\u00e1m ropy a zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu p\u0159epravovan\u00fdch Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem bude trvat m\u011bs\u00edce, nebo i d\u00e9le.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

V rozhovoru pro\u00a0<\/span>Axios<\/span><\/em>\u00a0na ot\u00e1zku, co vojensk\u00e1 operace odhalila ohledn\u011b limit\u016f jeho pravomoc\u00ed, Trump odpov\u011bd\u011bl: \u201e\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 limity neexistuj\u00ed.\u201c Zopakoval sv\u00e1 dlouhodob\u00e1 tvrzen\u00ed, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty \u201ezcela vojensky rozdrtily protivn\u00edka\u201c, a memorandum ozna\u010dil za \u201ebezpodm\u00edne\u010dnou kapitulaci\u201c \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump d\u00e1le ji\u017e druh\u00fd den po sob\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee glob\u00e1ln\u00ed naru\u0161en\u00ed trhu s ropou ovlivnilo jeho rozhodnut\u00ed podepsat nov\u011b uzav\u0159enou dohodu. \u201eByli bychom bez ropy n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f. Kdy\u017e shod\u00edte bomby, pr\u016fliv se automaticky uzav\u0159e,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Trump v rozhovoru pro\u00a0<\/span>Axios<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. Ve stejn\u00e9m rozhovoru tak\u00e9 varoval, \u017ee dlouhodob\u00e1 blok\u00e1da riskuje spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u201eglob\u00e1ln\u00ed deprese\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0159\u00edve ve \u010dtvrtek, jen n\u011bkolik hodin po podpisu memoranda o prodlou\u017een\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed a zah\u00e1jen\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konfliktu, prezident zve\u0159ejnil na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch zpr\u00e1vu, v n\u00ed\u017e ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee ropa \u201evoln\u011b proud\u00ed\u201c. \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 blok\u00e1da \u00fa\u017einy zp\u016fsobila prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst cen energi\u00ed, zv\u00fd\u0161ila riziko glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 krize a uvrhla cel\u00fd Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod do chaosu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Centr\u00e1ln\u00ed velitelstv\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f (Centcom) ve \u010dtvrtek ozn\u00e1milo zru\u0161en\u00ed protiblok\u00e1dy \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f a \u200b\u200bpob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch oblast\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eAmerick\u00e9 s\u00edly ji\u017e nebr\u00e1n\u00ed vplut\u00ed a vyplut\u00ed lod\u00ed z \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstav\u016f v Persk\u00e9m a Om\u00e1nsk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se\u00a0<\/span>v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0velen\u00ed na X.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00edrov\u00e1 dohoda vyvolala v regionu v\u00fdrazn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst aktivity: uv\u00edzl\u00e9 ropn\u00e9 tankery\u00a0<\/span>za\u010daly proplouvat<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem ji\u017e ve \u010dtvrtek, zat\u00edmco Kuvajt ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed svou produkci. V pr\u016flivu nebo v jeho bl\u00edzkosti se shrom\u00e1\u017edily lod\u011b p\u0159epravuj\u00edc\u00ed celkem 10 milion\u016f barel\u016f ropy, v\u010detn\u011b prvn\u00edch sa\u00fadskoarabsk\u00fdch tanker\u016f za v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce v\u00e1lky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Teher\u00e1n uvedl, \u017ee provoz n\u00e1kladn\u00edch lod\u00ed v ji\u017en\u00edch p\u0159\u00edstavech se od pond\u011bl\u00ed normalizoval, informovala \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 agentura\u00a0<\/span>Isna<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alexandre Lemoine<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

60denn\u00ed odpo\u010det do \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f za\u010dal, ale Vance odlo\u017eil svou cestu do \u0160v\u00fdcarska. Rozhovory mezi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":109006,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[38,11123,1503,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109005"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109005"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109005\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}