{"id":108728,"date":"2026-06-15T00:22:42","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T22:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=108728"},"modified":"2026-06-14T12:50:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T10:50:26","slug":"zdenek-koudelka-zmeny-ve-vyuce-jazyku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/06\/15\/zdenek-koudelka-zmeny-ve-vyuce-jazyku\/","title":{"rendered":"Zden\u011bk Koudelka: Zm\u011bny ve v\u00fduce jazyk\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga zm\u011bnil rozhodnut\u00ed sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edch\u016fdce Mikul\u00e1\u0161e Beka o v\u00fduce ciz\u00edho jazyka tak, \u017ee druh\u00fd ciz\u00ed jazyk na z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch nebude povinn\u00fd. T\u00e9\u017e ur\u010dil, \u017ee angli\u010dtina se nemus\u00ed u\u010dit od 1. t\u0159\u00eddy, ale \u0161koly si to uprav\u00ed samy. Zpravidla z\u016fstane dne\u0161n\u00ed v\u00fduka angli\u010dtiny od 3. t\u0159\u00eddy.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkdo je na jazyky talent a jin\u00fd ne. Tr\u00e1p\u00ed-li se d\u00edt\u011b s\u00a0angli\u010dtinou, pro\u010d ho nutit do dal\u0161\u00edho jazyka? V\u00fdborn\u00fdm zem\u011bd\u011blcem, \u0159emesln\u00edkem \u010di advok\u00e1tem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010dlov\u011bk bez znalost\u00ed jazyk\u016f. Jejich znalost je plus, ale vnucov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bm, kter\u00fdm nejdou, je m\u00ednus. Nav\u00edc pat\u0159\u00ed-li d\u00edt\u011b k\u00a0jinojazy\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1rodnostn\u00ed men\u0161in\u011b, je\u017e nem\u00e1 \u0161koly se sv\u00fdm vyu\u010dovac\u00edm jazykem, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt takov\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b probl\u00e9my v\u016fbec s \u010de\u0161tinou. Zat\u011b\u017eovat jej v\u00a0prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00edd\u011b v\u00fdukou ciz\u00edho jazyka znamen\u00e1 zna\u010dnou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e a \u0161kolu mu m\u016f\u017ee tot\u00e1ln\u011b znechutit.<\/p>\n

Doufejme, \u017ee se zru\u0161\u00ed i Bek\u016fv p\u0159\u00edkaz, \u017ee druh\u00fdm jazykem m\u00e1 b\u00fdt jen n\u011bm\u010dina, francouz\u0161tina \u010di \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tina, a umo\u017en\u00ed se volba \u0161koly. Po \u010desk\u00e9 a moravsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodnosti je u n\u00e1s v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 polsk\u00e1 men\u0161ina na T\u011b\u0161\u00ednsku. St\u00e1t to uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 existenc\u00ed polsk\u00e9ho men\u0161inov\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed a dvojjazy\u010dn\u00fdch n\u00e1pis\u016f. Ov\u0161em jako se na \u0161kol\u00e1ch s\u00a0polsk\u00fdm vyu\u010dovac\u00edm jazykem ve Slezsku vyu\u010duje \u010de\u0161tina, pro\u010d neu\u010dit na tamn\u00edch \u010desk\u00fdch \u0161kol\u00e1ch pol\u0161tinu? V\u00a0praxi ji d\u011bti na T\u011b\u0161\u00ednsku v\u00edc u\u017eij\u00ed ne\u017e \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tinu. Nejde jen o T\u011b\u0161\u00ednsko. Pro moravsk\u00e9 vina\u0159e jsou Pol\u00e1ci a Slov\u00e1ci nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci. Ze \u0160pan\u011blska k\u00a0n\u00e1m turist\u00e9 na v\u00edno nejezd\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Je projevem vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho uzn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk polsk\u00e9 men\u0161iny um\u00ed \u010desky, i to, \u017ee z\u00e1rove\u0148 tam \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed ob\u010dan \u010desk\u00e9 \u010di moravsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodnosti um\u00ed polsky. Ve v\u00edcejazy\u010dn\u00e9 Belgii (francouz\u0161tina, nizozem\u0161tina, n\u011bm\u010dina) nebo \u0160v\u00fdcarsku (n\u011bm\u010dina, francouz\u0161tina, ital\u0161tina, r\u00e9torom\u00e1n\u0161tina) je pro st\u00e1tn\u00ed soun\u00e1le\u017eitost v\u00fdznamn\u00e9, \u017ee se ob\u010dan\u00e9 mluv\u00edc\u00ed jedn\u00edm jazykem dohovo\u0159\u00ed se spoluob\u010dany jin\u00fdm jazykem u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm ve st\u00e1t\u011b.<\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd jazyk m\u00e1 b\u00fdt na z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch dobrovoln\u00fd. A co bude t\u00edm druh\u00fdm jazykem, nech\u0165 je na v\u016fli \u0161kol a jejich z\u0159izovatel\u016f \u2013 obc\u00ed. Na ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b bude v\u00edce z\u00e1jem o n\u011bm\u010dinu, na severn\u00ed Morav\u011b a ve Slezsku to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pol\u0161tina. Sv\u011btov\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je ru\u0161tina ne\u017e n\u011bm\u010dina. A v\u00a0r\u00e1mci volitelnosti to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt srb\u0161tina, d\u00e1n\u0161tina \u010di \u010d\u00edn\u0161tina.<\/p>\n

Zden\u011bk Koudelka<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ministr \u0161kolstv\u00ed Robert Plaga zm\u011bnil rozhodnut\u00ed sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edch\u016fdce Mikul\u00e1\u0161e Beka o v\u00fduce ciz\u00edho jazyka tak,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":706,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[6279,1503,94,1940],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108728"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108728\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}