{"id":108605,"date":"2026-06-13T00:21:39","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T22:21:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=108605"},"modified":"2026-06-12T13:02:16","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T11:02:16","slug":"miliardy-lobbiste-a-stinove-site-izraelsky-aipac-chce-vyuzit-nove-zpusoby-uplatnovani-vlivu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/06\/13\/miliardy-lobbiste-a-stinove-site-izraelsky-aipac-chce-vyuzit-nove-zpusoby-uplatnovani-vlivu\/","title":{"rendered":"Miliardy, lobbist\u00e9 a st\u00ednov\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b: Izraelsk\u00fd AIPAC chce vyu\u017e\u00edt nov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby uplat\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed vlivu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

AIPAC byl po l\u00e9ta pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jednu z nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch lobbistick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed ve Washingtonu. Politici se chlubili sv\u00fdmi \u00fazk\u00fdmi vazbami na organizaci a ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 podpora AIPAC byla vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako politick\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda. Izraelsk\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>den\u00edk\u00a0<\/span>Haaretz<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v\u0161ak nyn\u00ed vykresluje jin\u00fd obr\u00e1zek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0: Lobbystick\u00e1 organizace se \u00fadajn\u011b st\u00e1le v\u00edce sna\u017e\u00ed skr\u00fdt svou roli v americk\u00e9 volebn\u00ed kampani a sm\u011brovat pen\u00edze kandid\u00e1t\u016fm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm nov\u00fdch kan\u00e1l\u016f, ani\u017e by byl n\u00e1zev AIPAC p\u0159\u00edmo viditeln\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

U\u017e jen tento v\u00fdvoj vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku:<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud je AIPAC tak popul\u00e1rn\u00ed a legitimn\u00ed, jak tvrd\u00ed jeho zast\u00e1nci, pro\u010d je zjevn\u011b nutn\u00e9 p\u0159ed voli\u010di skr\u00fdvat jeho spojen\u00ed s n\u00edm?<\/span><\/p>\n

Centrum moci se st\u00e1v\u00e1 politick\u00fdm rizikem.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Zpr\u00e1va Haaretzu popisuje pozoruhodn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle toho maj\u00ed b\u00fdt k finan\u010dn\u00ed podpo\u0159e proizraelsk\u00fdch kandid\u00e1t\u016f pou\u017eity nov\u00e9 d\u00e1rcovsk\u00e9 platformy a politicky neutr\u00e1ln\u011b zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed organizace, ani\u017e by se p\u0159\u00edmo objevoval n\u00e1zev AIPAC.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r lety by takov\u00fd postup sotva byl nutn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dnes se v\u0161ak zd\u00e1, \u017ee se politick\u00e9 klima zm\u011bnilo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zejm\u00e9na:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • mlad\u00ed voli\u010di,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • progresivn\u00ed demokrat\u00e9,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Studenti univerzity,<\/span><\/li>\n
  • a \u010d\u00e1sti americk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Podpora izraelsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dn\u00ed politiky v\u00fdrazn\u011b poklesla.<\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u00e1lka v Gaze tento trend d\u00e1le urychlila.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Lobby, o kter\u00e9m se nem\u00e1 mluvit<\/span><\/h2>\n

    AIPAC je po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed jednou z nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch advoka\u010dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Kritici organizaci obvi\u0148uj\u00ed z v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00e9 politiky na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obrovsk\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch zdroj\u016f a politick\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Zast\u00e1nci v\u0161ak hovo\u0159\u00ed o zastupov\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ale bez ohledu na tuto debatu zpr\u00e1va Haaretzu ukazuje n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho:<\/span><\/p>\n

    Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee i AIPAC se nyn\u00ed domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee jeho n\u00e1zev se pro mnoho voli\u010d\u016f stal probl\u00e9mem.<\/span><\/p>\n

    A pr\u00e1v\u011b to d\u011bl\u00e1 tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh tak pozoruhodn\u00fdm.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Kdy\u017e pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed toky prob\u00edhaj\u00ed ve st\u00ednu<\/span><\/h2>\n

    V demokracii by voli\u010di m\u011bli v\u011bd\u011bt:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • kdo financuje kandid\u00e1ty<\/span><\/li>\n
    • kdo podporuje volebn\u00ed kampan\u011b,<\/span><\/li>\n
    • a jak\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy se za t\u00edm skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      P\u0159esn\u011b proto existuj\u00ed pravidla transparentnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Kdy\u017e se v\u0161ak objev\u00ed organizace, kter\u00e9 se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt politicky ne\u0161kodn\u00e9, ale ve skute\u010dnosti sleduj\u00ed stejn\u00e9 politick\u00e9 c\u00edle, tato transparentnost se st\u00e1le v\u00edce naru\u0161uje.<\/span><\/p>\n

      Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd voli\u010d pak vid\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • kandid\u00e1t<\/span><\/li>\n
      • reklamn\u00ed kampa\u0148,<\/span><\/li>\n
      • platforma pro darov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Co si mo\u017en\u00e1 neuv\u011bdomuje:<\/span>
        \nKdo za t\u00edm vlastn\u011b stoj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Skute\u010dnou kriz\u00ed je d\u016fv\u011bra<\/span><\/h2>\n

        Zpr\u00e1va nazna\u010duje, \u017ee skute\u010dn\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem nen\u00ed samotn\u00fd tok pen\u011bz.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Skute\u010dn\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem je vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Kdy\u017e lobbistick\u00e1 organizace mus\u00ed skr\u00fdvat sv\u00e9 kontakty, proto\u017ee se ob\u00e1v\u00e1 negativn\u00ed reakce voli\u010d\u016f, poukazuje to na hlub\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m:<\/span><\/p>\n

        Ztr\u00e1ta d\u016fv\u011bry.<\/span><\/p>\n

        St\u00e1le v\u00edce Ameri\u010dan\u016f si klade ot\u00e1zky:<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Pro\u010d se do zahrani\u010dn\u00edch konflikt\u016f vl\u00e9vaj\u00ed miliardy?<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Pro\u010d se kritika izraelsk\u00e9 politiky jev\u00ed jako politicky riskantn\u00ed?<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Pro\u010d lobbistick\u00e9 skupiny investuj\u00ed do prim\u00e1rn\u00edch voleb tak obrovsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          T\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 byla je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r lety pova\u017eov\u00e1na za okrajov\u00e1, jsou nyn\u00ed st\u0159edem politick\u00e9 debaty.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Moc pen\u011bz z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 obrovsk\u00e1<\/span><\/h2>\n

          Ten p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e AIPAC.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Ovliv\u0148uje to cel\u00fd americk\u00fd syst\u00e9m Super PAC a hlavn\u00edch d\u00e1rc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Proto\u017ee skute\u010dn\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka zn\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

          Kdo ur\u010duje politiku demokracie?<\/span><\/p>\n

          Voli\u010di?<\/span>
          \nNebo ti s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi finan\u010dn\u00edmi zdroji?<\/span><\/p>\n

          Zpr\u00e1va den\u00edku Haaretz nazna\u010duje, \u017ee nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010di nezmiz\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Prost\u011b jen p\u0159izp\u016fsobuj\u00ed svou strategii.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Pokud se n\u011bjak\u00fd n\u00e1zev stane politicky znepokojiv\u00fdm, vytvo\u0159\u00ed se nov\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Kdy\u017e zna\u010dka ztrat\u00ed popularitu, je nahrazena jinou.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Vliv z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u2013 m\u011bn\u00ed se pouze ozna\u010den\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Ironie d\u011bjin<\/span><\/h2>\n

          Je ironi\u00ed, \u017ee pokus o utajen\u00ed spojen\u00ed by mohl odhalit skute\u010dnou slabinu.<\/span><\/p>\n

          AIPAC byl po l\u00e9ta pova\u017eov\u00e1n za prakticky nedotknuteln\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Dnes dokonce i izraelsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia diskutuj\u00ed o tom, zda je nutn\u00e9, aby organizace zahladila sv\u00e9 stopy.<\/span><\/p>\n

          U\u017e jen to ukazuje, jak dramaticky se zm\u011bnila politick\u00e1 krajina.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Skute\u010dn\u00fdm titulkem tedy nen\u00ed, \u017ee pen\u00edze m\u011bn\u00ed majitele.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Pen\u00edze v\u017edycky tekly proudem.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Skute\u010dn\u00fd titulek zn\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

          Jedna z nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch washingtonsk\u00fdch lobbistick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed se nyn\u00ed z\u0159ejm\u011b domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee jej\u00ed vlastn\u00ed zna\u010dka se pro mnoho voli\u010d\u016f stala politick\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          AIPAC byl po l\u00e9ta pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jednu z nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch lobbistick\u00fdch organizac\u00ed ve Washingtonu. Politici se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":103452,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[107,90,3967],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108605"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108605"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108605\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/103452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}