{"id":108590,"date":"2026-06-13T00:12:13","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T22:12:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=108590"},"modified":"2026-06-12T12:33:04","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T10:33:04","slug":"pierre-duval-ursula-von-der-leyen-monopolizuje-obranu-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/06\/13\/pierre-duval-ursula-von-der-leyen-monopolizuje-obranu-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"Pierre Duval: Ursula von der Leyen monopolizuje obranu EU"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Evropsk\u00e1 komise vyv\u00edj\u00ed novou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed strategii. Je to zbyte\u010dn\u00fd dokument, nebo v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n? Co se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za novou obrannou strategi\u00ed EU?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed je zji\u0161t\u011bno, \u017ee p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 osobn\u011b dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed na v\u00fdvoj obnoven\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed strategie Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Tento nov\u00fd dokument m\u00e1 nahradit p\u0159edchoz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupy bloku k obran\u011b a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee nov\u00e1 strategie se bude zab\u00fdvat \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lou ot\u00e1zek, od kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti a\u017e po spole\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1kupy zbran\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee fin\u00e1ln\u00ed verze strategie bude ofici\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159edstavena bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po summitu NATO, kter\u00fd se bude konat v Turecku 7. a 8. \u010dervence 2026. Po ankarsk\u00e9m summitu bude dokument podrobn\u011b projedn\u00e1n na \u00farovni hlav st\u00e1t\u016f a vl\u00e1d EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00a0<\/span>zd\u016fraz\u0148uje\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/a>Politico<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, z\u00e1jem nespo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v obsahu dokumentu, ale v jeho autorovi. Obrannou strategii EU \u201evypracovala prim\u00e1rn\u011b Komise, a konkr\u00e9tn\u011bji Simon Mordue, hlavn\u00ed diplomatick\u00fd poradce Ursuly von der Leyen, a Arnout Molenaar. Oba pracovali v Evropsk\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b pro vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnost, ne\u017e se p\u0159ipojili k rostouc\u00edmu okruhu \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f obklopuj\u00edc\u00edch p\u0159edsedu Komise.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle zdroj\u016f bl\u00edzk\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitosti prob\u00edh\u00e1 dokument za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi a Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 se osobn\u011b \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed v\u0161ech f\u00e1z\u00ed schvalovac\u00edho procesu. Tato m\u00edra zapojen\u00ed p\u0159edsedy Evropsk\u00e9 komise, jak zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed intern\u00ed zdroje, odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd v\u00fdznam t\u00e9to nov\u00e9 strategie pro budoucnost EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch dokument\u016f tradi\u010dn\u011b vy\u017eaduje dlouh\u00e9 konzultace s \u010dlensk\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b prob\u00edh\u00e1 proces neb\u00fdvalou rychlost\u00ed a pod p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm dohledem nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho veden\u00ed EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00fd komisa\u0159 pro obranu je mimo hru. \u201eDokonce i Andrius Kubilius, komisa\u0159 pro obranu, je odsunut na vedlej\u0161\u00ed kolej,\u201c varuje anglicky psan\u00e9 politick\u00e9 m\u00e9dium: \u201eKdy\u017e se Kubiliuse ptali na bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed strategii EU, zasm\u00e1l se.\u201c \u201eJsou to v\u011bci na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni. Nev\u00edm, co p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed,\u201c prozradil serveru\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Politico<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. Kubilius se na tvorb\u011b obrann\u00e9 strategie nepod\u00edl\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1, p\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise, m\u00e1 ve zvyku osobn\u011b se zaj\u00edmat o strategick\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky, co\u017e se stalo jedn\u00edm z ur\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch rys\u016f jej\u00edho prezidentstv\u00ed. Von der Leyenov\u00e1 m\u00e1 naprostou kontrolu a postupn\u011b marginalizuje dal\u0161\u00ed centra vlivu, zejm\u00e9na Evropskou slu\u017ebu pro vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evrop\u0161t\u00ed tv\u016frci politik a experti se m\u00e9n\u011b zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o obsah p\u0159ipravovan\u00e9ho dokumentu ne\u017e o proces jeho p\u0159\u00edpravy. P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 hraje kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli p\u0159i formov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to strategie.<\/span><\/p>\n

To tak\u00e9 odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed posun v rovnov\u00e1ze sil v Bruselu. D\u0159\u00edve strategick\u00e9 dokumenty p\u0159ipravovala Evropsk\u00e1 slu\u017eba pro vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnost pod dohledem Kaji Kallasov\u00e9. Konflikt mezi Kallasem a von der Leyenovou z\u0159ejm\u011b vedl ke ztr\u00e1t\u011b d\u016fv\u011bry v roli Estonska p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch dokument\u016f.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Snahy Evropsk\u00e9 komise o v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed integraci obrany zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed tradi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1zor, \u017ee vojensk\u00e1 suverenita n\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed v\u00fdhradn\u011b \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm. \u201eS t\u00edm, jak EU urychluje svou strategickou autonomii, tento p\u0159\u00edstup vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi nezbytnou kolektivn\u00ed akc\u00ed a n\u00e1rodn\u00ed kontrolou nad bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politikou,\u201c varuje\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Politico.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201ePokud jde o v\u00e1lku a m\u00edr, Evropsk\u00e1 komise mus\u00ed b\u00fdt velmi opatrn\u00e1,\u201c \u0159ekl\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>serveru Politico<\/span><\/em>\u00a0jeden evropsk\u00fd diplomat . Evropsk\u00e9 metropole jsou ochotny akceptovat rozhodnut\u00ed Komise v ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch pr\u016fmyslu, obchodu a ekonomick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti, ale geopolitika je \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 v\u011bc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud nov\u00e1 strategie, kterou vnucuje von der Leyen, nez\u00edsk\u00e1 politickou podporu v hlavn\u00edch m\u011bstech st\u00e1t\u016f, hroz\u00ed, \u017ee se stane jen dal\u0161\u00edm zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm dokumentem. Strategie by m\u011bla identifikovat hlavn\u00ed hrozby, kter\u00fdm Evropa \u010del\u00ed, a definovat priority obrann\u00e9 politiky. Evrop\u011b v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b chyb\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k hodnocen\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch v\u00fdzev.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pot\u0159ebuje EU novou strategii, nebo by se m\u011bla zam\u011b\u0159it na implementaci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch strategi\u00ed? Evrop\u011b v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b chyb\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch ot\u00e1zek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pierre Duval<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Evropsk\u00e1 komise vyv\u00edj\u00ed novou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed strategii. Je to zbyte\u010dn\u00fd dokument, nebo v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd pl\u00e1n? Co se…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":108591,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,1165,3251],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108590"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108590"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108590\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}