{"id":108530,"date":"2026-06-12T00:19:07","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T22:19:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=108530"},"modified":"2026-06-11T15:31:30","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T13:31:30","slug":"miliardy-moc-a-medicina-nove-dokumenty-usvedcuji-billa-gatese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/06\/12\/miliardy-moc-a-medicina-nove-dokumenty-usvedcuji-billa-gatese\/","title":{"rendered":"Miliardy, moc a medic\u00edna: Nov\u00e9 dokumenty usv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed Billa Gatese"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nov\u00e1 odhalen\u00ed vrhaj\u00ed sv\u011btlo na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd vliv, kter\u00fd Nadace Billa a Melindy Gatesov\u00fdch \u00fadajn\u011b po l\u00e9ta vyv\u00edjela na americk\u00fd zdravotnick\u00fd v\u00fdzkum. Intern\u00ed dokumenty a e-maily zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 b\u00fdval\u00fdm zam\u011bstnancem N\u00e1rodn\u00edch institut\u016f zdrav\u00ed (NIH) nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee spolupr\u00e1ce mezi nadac\u00ed a p\u0159edn\u00ed americkou agenturou pro biomedic\u00ednsk\u00fd v\u00fdzkum daleko p\u0159esahovala tradi\u010dn\u00ed programy financov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Obvin\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed v citliv\u00e9 dob\u011b: Bill Gates m\u00e1 b\u00fdt brzy vysl\u00fdch\u00e1n v uzav\u0159en\u00e9m sly\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ed americk\u00fdm Kongresem. \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou je, jak\u00fd vliv by m\u011bli m\u00edt soukrom\u00ed investo\u0159i na ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 instituce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Intern\u00ed dokumenty vykresluj\u00ed obraz \u00fazk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Podle zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch dokument\u016f investovala nadace Gates Foundation v\u00edce ne\u017e 430 milion\u016f dolar\u016f do projekt\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s NIH. Dokumenty \u00fadajn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee z\u00e1stupci nadace nejen poskytovali finan\u010dn\u00ed podporu, ale tak\u00e9 se pod\u00edleli na formov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkolika v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch program\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00fdval\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec NIH, kter\u00fd si p\u0159eje z\u016fstat v anonymit\u011b, popisuje vztah mezi ob\u011bma institucemi jako neobvykle bl\u00edzk\u00fd. Podle n\u011bj se v pr\u016fb\u011bhu let vyvinula struktura, v n\u00ed\u017e nadace a agentura \u00fazce spolupracovaly na kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokumenty nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee Gatesova nadace hr\u00e1la aktivn\u00ed roli v nejm\u00e9n\u011b deseti programech NIH.<\/span><\/p>\n

Recepce jako pro st\u00e1tn\u00edho hosta<\/span><\/h2>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pozornosti se t\u011b\u0161\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed z roku 2016. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b se Bill Gates osobn\u011b z\u00fa\u010dastnil workshopu NIH. Podle intern\u00edch dokument\u016f byla n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva pe\u010dliv\u011b napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na. \u0158editel NIH Francis Collins koordinoval diskuse p\u0159edem, zat\u00edmco Gatese po p\u0159\u00edjezdu doprov\u00e1zela policejn\u00ed eskorta NIH.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritici to vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako symbol v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9ho postaven\u00ed, kter\u00e9ho spoluzakladatel Microsoftu \u00fadajn\u011b dos\u00e1hl v americk\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de. Zast\u00e1nci naopak tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Gates, jako\u017eto jeden z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch soukrom\u00fdch investor\u016f do glob\u00e1ln\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch projekt\u016f, si nevyhnuteln\u011b udr\u017euje \u00fazk\u00e9 vazby na vl\u00e1dn\u00ed instituce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Filantropie a investice<\/span><\/h2>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky vyvst\u00e1vaj\u00ed z investic Nadace Gates\u016f do odv\u011btv\u00ed biotechnologi\u00ed a vakc\u00edn.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem pandemie dr\u017eela nadace pod\u00edly ve spole\u010dnostech jako CureVac a BioNTech. Zejm\u00e9na investice do BioNTech se uk\u00e1zala jako finan\u010dn\u011b \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1. Kritici to vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u0159et z\u00e1jm\u016f, jeliko\u017e nadace sou\u010dasn\u011b podporovala programy a iniciativy zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na v\u00fdvoj vakc\u00edn a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed o\u010dkovac\u00ed kampan\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 dokumenty v\u0161ak neposkytuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee by to ovlivnilo politick\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed. Debata se sp\u00ed\u0161e to\u010d\u00ed kolem z\u00e1kladn\u00ed ot\u00e1zky, zda by soukrom\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i m\u011bli b\u00fdt z\u00e1rove\u0148 investory, financuj\u00edc\u00edmi subjekty a politick\u00fdmi influencery.<\/span><\/p>\n

Role spole\u010dnosti McKinsey<\/span><\/h2>\n

V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 jsou tak\u00e9 n\u00e1znaky zapojen\u00ed poradensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti McKinsey do krize Ebola v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Africe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle dokument\u016f se spole\u010dnost McKinsey pod\u00edlela na procesech t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se strategi\u00ed v\u00fdzkumu a v\u00fdvoje. Konzulta\u010dn\u00ed firma pozd\u011bji \u010delila masivn\u00ed kritice za svou roli v marketingu l\u00e9ku proti bolesti OxyContin a vyplatila v USA velk\u00e9 od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritici tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee tento proces ukazuje, jak \u00fazce se propojily ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 instituce, soukrom\u00e9 nadace a extern\u00ed poradensk\u00e9 firmy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vliv daleko za hranicemi USA<\/span><\/h2>\n

Diskuse se neomezuje pouze na NIH. Vliv Gatesovy nadace na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace je p\u0159edm\u011btem debat ji\u017e l\u00e9ta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pozorovatel\u00e9 poukazuj\u00ed na zna\u010dn\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdznam Nadace Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace (WHO). Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee \u00fa\u010delov\u011b v\u00e1zan\u00e9 dary st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji ur\u010duj\u00ed, kter\u00e9 programy jsou financov\u00e1ny, vyvst\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka, zda finan\u010dn\u011b mocn\u00ed soukrom\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i mohou t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem nep\u0159\u00edmo ovliv\u0148ovat glob\u00e1ln\u00ed priority v oblasti zdrav\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Debata o demokratick\u00e9 kontrole<\/span><\/h2>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 odhalen\u00ed v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku \u0159e\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: Kdo stanovuje priority ve v\u00fdzkumu v oblasti zdrav\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

Zast\u00e1nci tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Gatesova nadace poskytla miliardy dolar\u016f na vakc\u00edny, sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed chudoby a l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fd v\u00fdzkum, \u010d\u00edm\u017e podpo\u0159ila \u00fakoly, kter\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy \u010dasto zanedb\u00e1vaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritici tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd jednotliv\u00fd miliard\u00e1\u0159 \u2013 bez ohledu na sv\u00e9 \u00famysly \u2013 by nem\u011bl m\u00edt mo\u017enost v\u00fdznamn\u011b ovliv\u0148ovat sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch instituc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u011b zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 dokumenty by mohly tuto debatu d\u00e1le rozdm\u00fdchat. Znovu nastoluj\u00ed ot\u00e1zku, kde le\u017e\u00ed hranice mezi filantropickou anga\u017eovanost\u00ed a politick\u00fdm vlivem \u2013 a kdo si v kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku udr\u017e\u00ed kontrolu nad zdravotn\u00ed politikou.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Nov\u00e1 odhalen\u00ed vrhaj\u00ed sv\u011btlo na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd vliv, kter\u00fd Nadace Billa a Melindy Gatesov\u00fdch \u00fadajn\u011b po…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":108531,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[511,45,1749,276],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108530"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108530"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108530\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}