{"id":107592,"date":"2026-05-28T04:57:47","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T02:57:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=107592"},"modified":"2026-05-28T04:57:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T02:57:47","slug":"philippe-rosenthal-jizni-korea-zahajuje-stavbu-svych-pokrocilych-jadernych-ponorek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/05\/28\/philippe-rosenthal-jizni-korea-zahajuje-stavbu-svych-pokrocilych-jadernych-ponorek\/","title":{"rendered":"Philippe Rosenthal: Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea zahajuje stavbu sv\u00fdch pokro\u010dil\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch ponorek"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Francie m\u00e1 dobrou pozici pro spolupr\u00e1ci s Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreou, kter\u00e1 ozn\u00e1mila ak\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n na v\u00fdstavbu jadern\u00fdch ponorek. Soul se sna\u017e\u00ed tento strategick\u00fd c\u00edl urychlit, p\u0159esto\u017ee se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty dosud nebylo dosa\u017eeno v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho pokroku. C\u00edlem je postavit pro tuto zemi novou generaci pokro\u010dil\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch ponorek.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Washington se na summitu jihokorejsk\u00e9ho prezidenta I \u010ce-mjonga a americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa v \u0159\u00edjnu lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku dohodl na podpo\u0159e \u00fasil\u00ed Soulu o z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00fdch ponorek. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea finalizovaly\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>strategickou dohodu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, v n\u00ed\u017e prezident Trump schv\u00e1lil Soulu stavbu \u00fato\u010dn\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch ponorek.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e(Jihokorejsk\u00e1) vl\u00e1da dnes\u00a0<\/span>ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1mila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0v\u00fdvoj \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 ponorky s jadern\u00fdm pohonem, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt nasazena koncem 30. let 21. stolet\u00ed,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Jnilbo<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, medi\u00e1ln\u00ed server se s\u00eddlem v Kwangd\u017eu. \u201eVl\u00e1da pln\u011b podporuje v\u00fdvoj jadern\u00fdch ponorek do konce 30. let 21. stolet\u00ed s c\u00edlem \u010delit jadern\u00fdm a raketov\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m, jako jsou severokorejsk\u00e9 balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely odpalovan\u00e9 z ponorek (SLBM),\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 server a poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eJe to poprv\u00e9, co vl\u00e1da ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1mila sm\u011br nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje jadern\u00fdch ponorek a konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pl\u00e1n pro dom\u00e1c\u00ed i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed operace.\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVe srovn\u00e1n\u00ed se st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi dieselov\u00fdmi ponorkami bude m\u00edt dlouhodob\u00e9 schopnosti zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a vysokou man\u00e9vrovatelnost, co\u017e z n\u00ed \u010din\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou s\u00edlu pro neutralizaci severokorejsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 hrozby,\u201c poznamenal jihokorejsk\u00fd sd\u011blovac\u00ed prost\u0159edek.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli se Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea pr\u00e1v\u011b rozhodla samostatn\u011b postavit svou prvn\u00ed jadernou ponorku ve sv\u00fdch n\u00e1rodn\u00edch lod\u011bnic\u00edch, \u201etento projekt se nerealizuje bez podpory Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f,\u201c varuje Jnilbo,\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/em>proto\u017ee \u201eWashington ofici\u00e1ln\u011b schv\u00e1lil a koordinoval se Soulem dod\u00e1vky n\u00edzko obohacen\u00e9ho uranov\u00e9ho paliva a z\u00e1rove\u0148 respektoval mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed standardy ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Dnes ozn\u00e1men\u00fd \u201ez\u00e1kladn\u00ed pl\u00e1n v\u00fdvoje jihokorejsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 ponorky\u201c je podle\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Naval News\u00a0<\/span><\/em>prvn\u00edm dokumentem<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd\u00a0na n\u00e1rodn\u00ed i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni nasti\u0148uje jihokorejsk\u00fd sm\u011br systematick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje jadern\u00e9 ponorky. Jeho hlavn\u00ed obsah je n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– Jadern\u00e9 palivo pro reaktor jadern\u00e9 ponorky bude vyu\u017e\u00edvat n\u00edzko obohacen\u00fd uran a reaktor bude navr\u017een tak, aby umo\u017e\u0148oval dlouhodob\u00fd provoz, aby se minimalizovala pot\u0159eba v\u00fdm\u011bny paliva.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– Aby byla zaru\u010dena autonomie a stabilita flotily, pokud jde o akvizici, opera\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159ipravenost a \u00fadr\u017ebu, bude jadern\u00e1 ponorka vyv\u00edjena a postavena v Korejsk\u00e9 republice.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Platforma a pohonn\u00fd syst\u00e9m jadern\u00e9 ponorky budou vyvinuty s pln\u00fdm vyu\u017eit\u00edm pokro\u010dil\u00fdch technologi\u00ed nashrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdch v civiln\u00edm jadern\u00e9m a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edm sektoru Korejsk\u00e9 republiky za dlouhou dobu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e bude zaji\u0161t\u011bna vysok\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 spolehlivosti a bezpe\u010dnosti.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

-Cel\u00fd proces, od n\u00e1vrhu p\u0159es konstrukci, provoz, \u00fadr\u017ebu, nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s jadern\u00fdm palivem a\u017e po vy\u0159azen\u00ed jadern\u00e9 ponorky z provozu, bude vyv\u00edjen a \u0159\u00edzen v souladu s komplexn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem \u017eivotn\u00edho cyklu, aby byl zaji\u0161t\u011bn udr\u017eiteln\u00fd provoz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

– V\u00fdvoj bude pokra\u010dovat tak, aby prvn\u00ed jadern\u00e1 ponorka mohla b\u00fdt spu\u0161t\u011bna na vodu v polovin\u011b 30. let 21. stolet\u00ed a uvedena do provozu po konci 30. let 21. stolet\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201eJi\u017en\u00ed Korea se d\u00e1le, s d\u016fv\u011brou mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed, zav\u00e1zala k transparentn\u00edmu a pevn\u00e9mu pln\u011bn\u00ed sv\u00fdch z\u00e1vazk\u016f v oblasti ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed a \u010din\u00ed n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed t\u0159i z\u00e1vazky: nevlastn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b a nikdy je nevyvine. Za druh\u00e9, bude d\u016fsledn\u011b dodr\u017eovat sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky v oblasti ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed v cel\u00e9m procesu z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed n\u00edzko obohacen\u00e9ho uranu, jadern\u00e9ho paliva nezbytn\u00e9ho pro pohon jadern\u00fdch ponorek. Za t\u0159et\u00ed, spole\u010dn\u011b s MAAE zavede syst\u00e9m z\u00e1ruk pou\u017eiteln\u00fd pro jadern\u00e9 ponorky a bude udr\u017eovat vysokou \u00farove\u0148 z\u00e1vazk\u016f v oblasti ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje anglicky psan\u00fd medi\u00e1ln\u00ed server analyzuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdvoj v n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b toho se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00fdvoj jadern\u00fdch ponorek v Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreji vytvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 000 stabiln\u00edch a vysoce kvalitn\u00edch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst a p\u0159isp\u011bje k z\u00e1sadn\u00edmu pos\u00edlen\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 konkurenceschopnosti a r\u016fstov\u00e9ho potenci\u00e1lu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trumpova \u017e\u00e1dost byla zam\u00edtnuta. Cht\u011bl, aby se jadern\u00e9 ponorky stav\u011bly ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a aby se investovalo do americk\u00fdch lod\u011bnic. Je\u0161t\u011b v lednu…<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed institut\u00a0<\/span>se na tituln\u00ed stran\u011b zm\u00ednil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0o odm\u00edtnut\u00ed Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje stav\u011bt sv\u00e9 ponorky ve filadelfsk\u00fdch lod\u011bnic\u00edch a Trumpovi vysv\u011btlil d\u016fle\u017eitost projektu: \u201eP\u016fsobiv\u00e1 vize strategick\u00e9ho americko-jihokorejsk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edho partnerstv\u00ed p\u0159esahuje spole\u010dn\u00e9 hl\u00eddky jadern\u00fdch ponorek. Slibuje tak\u00e9 podporu pro v sou\u010dasnosti pot\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se americk\u00fd lo\u010fa\u0159sk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl s c\u00edlem p\u0159eklenout zna\u010dn\u00fd rozd\u00edl ve v\u00fdrob\u011b v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch lod\u00ed mezi Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a \u010c\u00ednou.\u201c Americk\u00fd n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed institut poznamenal, \u017ee \u201ejihokorejsk\u00e1 lod\u011bnice Hanwha ve Filadelfii v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u00ed n\u011bkolik lod\u00ed ro\u010dn\u011b, ale v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch letech si klade za c\u00edl tento objem zv\u00fd\u0161it.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle ozn\u00e1men\u00ed budou reaktory jadern\u00fdch ponorek pou\u017e\u00edvat jako palivo n\u00edzko obohacen\u00fd uran. Jedn\u00e1 se o stejn\u00e9 palivo, jak\u00e9 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ve Francii. Jedn\u00e1 se o francouzskou technologii. Jadern\u00e9 reaktory americk\u00fdch (a britsk\u00fdch) ponorek pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed vysoce obohacen\u00fd uran. Reaktory vyroben\u00e9 ve Francii pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed n\u00edzko obohacen\u00fd uran. Neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z\u00e1ruka, \u017ee Soul francouzskou technologii p\u0159ijme, ale webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0Opex360<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee \u201eJi\u017en\u00ed Korea\u00a0<\/span>dosud nezvl\u00e1dla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ur\u010dit\u00e9 specifick\u00e9 dovednosti, jako jsou ty pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k stavb\u011b jadern\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 ponorky [SSN]\u201c, a \u017ee proto \u201eve sv\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mce zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e9 v \u00fanoru lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku Dr. Cheong Seong-chang, z\u00e1stupce velitele Sejongova institutu, prosazoval nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce s Franci\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dr. Cheong Seong-chang poznamenal, \u017ee \u201efrancouzsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 ponorky t\u0159\u00eddy Barracuda [t\u0159\u00eddy Suffren] p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed z hlediska ne\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b slab\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky pro technologickou spolupr\u00e1ci s Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreou.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy prezidenta Macrona v Soulu 2. dubna se Francie a Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea dohodly na v\u00fdrazn\u00e9m pos\u00edlen\u00ed sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce, a to i na pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 \u00farovni. \u201eZah\u00e1jili jsme tak\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>dialog o spolupr\u00e1ci<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni a o pos\u00edlen\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti jadern\u00fdch inovac\u00ed,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Macron.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eChceme ud\u011blat v\u00edce pro pos\u00edlen\u00ed partnerstv\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e v oblasti p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch f\u00e1z\u00ed palivov\u00e9ho cyklu, f\u00e1ze za nimi, nebo s turb\u00ednami pro prodlou\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotnosti va\u0161ich (jadern\u00fdch) reaktor\u016f,\u201c dodal francouzsk\u00fd prezident s odkazem na spole\u010dnosti Orano a Framatome. Perspektiva spolupr\u00e1ce mezi Franci\u00ed a Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreou se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt st\u00e1le pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Web\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Sedaily dnes\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zve\u0159ejnil fotografii francouzsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 ponorky jako ozn\u00e1men\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a uvedl: \u201eO\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee Francie se stane siln\u00fdm partnerem v procesu v\u00fdvoje.\u201c Jadern\u00e9 ponorky funguj\u00ed na mal\u00fdch jadern\u00fdch reaktorech a jsou navr\u017eeny tak, aby z\u016fstaly pono\u0159en\u00e9 n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, ani\u017e by to ohrozilo jejich dolet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Philippe Rosenthal<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Francie m\u00e1 dobrou pozici pro spolupr\u00e1ci s Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreou, kter\u00e1 ozn\u00e1mila ak\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n na v\u00fdstavbu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":107593,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[130,1189,1204],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107592"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107592"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107592\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}