{"id":107206,"date":"2026-05-23T00:24:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T22:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=107206"},"modified":"2026-05-22T13:50:40","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T11:50:40","slug":"vstup-do-eu-merz-navrhuje-status-ukrajiny-na-miru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/05\/23\/vstup-do-eu-merz-navrhuje-status-ukrajiny-na-miru\/","title":{"rendered":"Vstup do EU: Merz navrhuje status Ukrajiny na m\u00edru"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajina se chce co nejrychleji p\u0159ipojit k EU, ale jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se ukazuj\u00ed b\u00fdt komplikovan\u00e1. N\u011bmeck\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Merz nyn\u00ed prosazuje status exkluzivn\u00edho partnera s EU a obrac\u00ed se na l\u00eddry Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Merz navrhl ud\u011blit Ukrajin\u011b status \u201ep\u0159idru\u017een\u00e9ho \u010dlena\u201c v Evropsk\u00e9 unii. Tento zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed status by Kyjevu umo\u017enil p\u0159\u00edstup k bruselsk\u00fdm instituc\u00edm a dokonce i k obrann\u00fdm mechanism\u016fm bez form\u00e1ln\u00edho \u010dlenstv\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina trv\u00e1 na vstupu do EU, ale integra\u010dn\u00ed proces je zdlouhav\u00fd. Kancl\u00e9\u0159 Merz vypracoval speci\u00e1ln\u00ed pl\u00e1n, kter\u00fd ji\u017e nyn\u00ed zahrnuje v\u00edce pr\u00e1v pro Kyjev, v\u010detn\u011b uplatn\u011bn\u00ed klauzule EU o obrann\u00e9 pomoci.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz m\u00e1 v \u00famyslu navrhnout Ukrajin\u011b\u00a0<\/span>zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed status<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201ep\u0159idru\u017een\u00e9ho \u010dlena\u201c Evropsk\u00e9 unie , p\u00ed\u0161e\u00a0<\/span>Der Spiegel<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. V dopise adresovan\u00e9m veden\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie nast\u00ednil svou vizi podm\u00ednek pro takov\u00fd status. Podle jeho n\u00e1vrhu by Kyjev prozat\u00edm nez\u00edskal pln\u00e1 pr\u00e1va \u010dlena EU ani volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, ale mohl by \u00fa\u017eeji interagovat se strukturami Unie.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNejednalo by se o z\u0159ed\u011bnou verzi \u010dlenstv\u00ed v EU, ale o opat\u0159en\u00ed jdouc\u00ed nad r\u00e1mec st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed asocia\u010dn\u00ed dohody [podepsan\u00e9 v roce 2014 mezi Ukrajinou a Evropskou uni\u00ed] a urychluj\u00edc\u00ed proces p\u0159istoupen\u00ed,\u201c uvedla tiskov\u00e1 agentura\u00a0<\/span>DPA<\/span><\/em>\u00a0s citac\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>z Merzova dopisu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0adresovan\u00e9ho p\u0159edsedkyni Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursule von der Leyen, p\u0159edsedovi Evropsk\u00e9 rady Antoniovi Costovi a kypersk\u00e9mu prezidentovi Nikosi Christodoul\u00eddisovi, kter\u00fd v sou\u010dasnosti zast\u00e1v\u00e1 rotuj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed Rady EU.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajina dlouho douf\u00e1, \u017ee se stane \u010dlenem Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Od za\u010d\u00e1tku rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 operace usiluje o v\u00fdrazn\u011b rychlej\u0161\u00ed vstup.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz svou iniciativu od\u016fvodnil jedine\u010dnou situac\u00ed Ukrajiny jako\u017eto zem\u011b ve v\u00e1lce a tak\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm pokrokem dosa\u017een\u00fdm v p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch rozhovorech. Tento n\u00e1vrh si klade za c\u00edl usnadnit m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem, kter\u00e1 inicioval americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump, zejm\u00e9na prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00e1vazku \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it ustanoven\u00ed EU o vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 pomoci na Ukrajinu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie je \u201egeopolitickou nutnost\u00ed,\u201c napsal Merz. Proces p\u0159istoupen\u00ed v\u0161ak trv\u00e1 dlouho. \u201eProto jsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee Ukrajina, stejn\u011b jako zem\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu a Moldavsko, pot\u0159ebuje nov\u00fd impuls,\u201c dodal kancl\u00e9\u0159.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Zejm\u00e9na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed status \u201ep\u0159idru\u017een\u00e9ho \u010dlena\u201c s sebou nese v\u00edce pr\u00e1v a povinnost\u00ed ne\u017e ty, kter\u00e9 jsou zem\u00edm p\u0159izn\u00e1ny v r\u00e1mci b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho procesu p\u0159istoupen\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz navrhuje n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u00da\u010dast na zased\u00e1n\u00edch Rady Evropsk\u00e9 unie a Evropsk\u00e9 rady a pr\u00e1vo hlasovat na nich, jako\u017e i \u00fa\u010dast v Evropsk\u00e9 komisi a Evropsk\u00e9m parlamentu bez pr\u00e1va hlasovat;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Postupn\u00e1 integrace do rozpo\u010dtu EU;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Pou\u017eit\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u010dl\u00e1nku 42.7<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, tj. dolo\u017eky o vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 obran\u011b Smlouvy o Evropsk\u00e9 unii, s c\u00edlem poskytnout Ukrajin\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky;<\/span><\/p>\n

– M\u00edsto u Soudn\u00edho dvora Evropsk\u00e9 unie jako \u201easistent soudce zpravodaje\u201c, co\u017e je druh ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed soudcovsk\u00e9 pozice.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Merz d\u00e1le navrhuje pozastaven\u00ed tohoto statusu, pokud se Kyjev odch\u00fdl\u00ed od procesu p\u0159istoupen\u00ed k EU nebo pokud Ukrajina prok\u00e1\u017ee \u00fastup od sv\u00e9ho z\u00e1vazku k z\u00e1kladn\u00edm hodnot\u00e1m EU. Domn\u00edv\u00e1 se tak\u00e9, \u017ee zem\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu a Moldavsko si zaslou\u017e\u00ed jasno ohledn\u011b pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed integra\u010dn\u00edho procesu. Na rozd\u00edl od Ukrajiny v\u0161ak Merz pova\u017euje za nezbytn\u00e9 samostatn\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny pro jejich rychl\u00e9 p\u0159istoupen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alexandre Lemoine<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajina se chce co nejrychleji p\u0159ipojit k EU, ale jedn\u00e1n\u00ed se ukazuj\u00ed b\u00fdt komplikovan\u00e1. N\u011bmeck\u00fd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":107207,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,8211,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107206"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107206\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}