{"id":107150,"date":"2026-05-22T00:26:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T22:26:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=107150"},"modified":"2026-05-21T17:52:40","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T15:52:40","slug":"deindustrializace-nemecko-v-prvnim-ctvrtleti-ztratilo-ctvrt-milionu-pracovnich-mist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/05\/22\/deindustrializace-nemecko-v-prvnim-ctvrtleti-ztratilo-ctvrt-milionu-pracovnich-mist\/","title":{"rendered":"Deindustrializace: N\u011bmecko v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed ztratilo \u010dtvrt milionu pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zpr\u00e1vy o bankrotech dominuj\u00ed titulk\u016fm. Potvrzuj\u00ed to i ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho\u00a0<\/span>statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0: V prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2026 se po\u010det zam\u011bstnan\u00fdch v N\u011bmecku sn\u00ed\u017eil o 486 000. Meziro\u010dn\u011b se po\u010det zam\u011bstnanc\u016f tak\u00e9 d\u00e1le sn\u00ed\u017eil. V cel\u00e9 EU se v\u0161ak zam\u011bstnanost v pr\u016fm\u011bru zv\u00fd\u0161ila: N\u011bmeck\u00e1 politika deindustrializace se op\u011bt ukazuje jako v\u0161\u00edm, jen ne p\u0159\u00edkladn\u00e1.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u011bsiv\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu: N\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika se st\u00e1le rychleji propad\u00e1 do propasti \u2013 jen v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2026 bylo ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00edm ztraceno t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u016fl milionu pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst. Po\u010det zam\u011bstnan\u00fdch osob klesl o 486 000, tj. o 1,1 procenta, na pouh\u00fdch 45,6 milionu.<\/span><\/p>\n

I po sez\u00f3nn\u00edm o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 zam\u011bstnanost obvykle kles\u00e1 na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku v zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch \u2013 to p\u0159edstavuje re\u00e1ln\u00fd pokles o p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 61 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst. Meziro\u010dn\u011b se po\u010det zam\u011bstnan\u00fdch osob ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm rokem d\u00e1le sn\u00ed\u017eil. V cel\u00e9 EU v\u0161ak zam\u011bstnanost vzrostla o 0,6 procenta \u2013 co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee N\u011bmecko si vede v\u00fdrazn\u011b h\u016f\u0159e, ne\u017e je evropsk\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br.<\/span><\/p>\n

Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b zni\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee pokles zam\u011bstnanosti postihuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pr\u016fmysl a v\u00fdrobu. V tov\u00e1rn\u00e1ch a pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch z\u00e1vodech bylo ztraceno 171 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, zat\u00edmco stavebnictv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s neust\u00e1lou kriz\u00ed, ztratilo dal\u0161\u00edch 27 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deindustrializace, kter\u00e1 je z t\u011bchto \u010d\u00edsel patrn\u00e1, m\u00e1 d\u016fsledky pro dal\u0161\u00ed odv\u011btv\u00ed: obchod, doprava a pohostinstv\u00ed zru\u0161ily 81 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst a poskytovatel\u00e9 podnikov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb 72 000. Dokonce i odv\u011btv\u00ed IT a komunikac\u00ed se zmen\u0161uje a m\u00e1 m\u00e9n\u011b zam\u011bstnanc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echna nov\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta se nyn\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m sektoru. Statistici hl\u00e1s\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst o 181 000 pozic ve ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a zdravotnictv\u00ed. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, produktivn\u00ed pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta, kter\u00e1 generuj\u00ed bohatstv\u00ed a zvy\u0161uj\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed d\u016fchod, miz\u00ed a jsou \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b nahrazov\u00e1na pracovn\u00edmi m\u00edsty ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m sektoru financovan\u00fdmi z dan\u00ed a dluh\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Takov\u00fd model, v n\u011bm\u017e rostouc\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fd sektor udr\u017euje iluzi dobr\u00e9 zam\u011bstnanosti, lze tak\u00e9 ozna\u010dit za \u201esocialistick\u00fd\u201c. Tento experiment ji\u017e jednou v N\u011bmecku selhal.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek se poprv\u00e9 objevil v den\u00edku <\/span>Deutschlandkurier<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zpr\u00e1vy o bankrotech dominuj\u00ed titulk\u016fm. Potvrzuj\u00ed to i ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla Feder\u00e1ln\u00edho\u00a0statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu\u00a0: V prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":107151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3530,59,371,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107150"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107150"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107150\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}