{"id":106438,"date":"2026-05-13T00:19:15","date_gmt":"2026-05-12T22:19:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=106438"},"modified":"2026-05-12T12:24:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-12T10:24:38","slug":"maturitni-zkousky-vrcholi-zahranicni-univerzity-ale-od-studentu-ocekavaji-mnohem-vice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/05\/13\/maturitni-zkousky-vrcholi-zahranicni-univerzity-ale-od-studentu-ocekavaji-mnohem-vice\/","title":{"rendered":"Maturitn\u00ed zkou\u0161ky vrchol\u00ed. Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed univerzity ale od student\u016f o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed mnohem v\u00edce"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V \u010cesku vrchol\u00ed obdob\u00ed maturitn\u00edch zkou\u0161ek a tis\u00edce studentek a student\u016f si kladou ot\u00e1zku, kam d\u00e1l. St\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji p\u0159itom zva\u017euj\u00ed nejen \u010desk\u00e9, ale i zahrani\u010dn\u00ed univerzity. Jak dob\u0159e ale sou\u010dasn\u00e1 podoba \u201ezkou\u0161ky dosp\u011blosti\u201c odpov\u00edd\u00e1 n\u00e1rok\u016fm zahrani\u010dn\u00edch univerzit i rychle se m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edmu sv\u011btu? Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed program International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IB Diploma)<\/strong> nab\u00edz\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 proces p\u0159ijet\u00ed na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed univerzitu d\u011btem v\u00fdrazn\u011b usnad\u0148uje. Vedle akademick\u00fdch znalost\u00ed systematicky rozv\u00edj\u00ed tak\u00e9 kritick\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed, samostatnost, kreativn\u00ed psan\u00ed, pr\u00e1ci se zdroji i schopnost uva\u017eovat v glob\u00e1ln\u00edch souvislostech.<\/p>\n

Maturita jako d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd miln\u00edk<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Maturitn\u00ed zkou\u0161ka m\u00e1 v \u010desk\u00e9m vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm syst\u00e9mu pevn\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Pro studentky a studenty p\u0159edstavuje symbolick\u00e9 zavr\u0161en\u00ed st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho studia, pro \u0161koly i rodi\u010de d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd ukazatel zvl\u00e1dnut\u00fdch znalost\u00ed. Jej\u00ed role je nezpochybniteln\u00e1: ov\u011b\u0159uje, zda mlad\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk dos\u00e1hl stanoven\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b znalost\u00ed v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011btech a zda je p\u0159ipraven pokra\u010dovat na dal\u0161\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Sou\u010dasn\u011b se v\u0161ak m\u011bn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed, do kter\u00e9ho absolventky a absolventi vstupuj\u00ed. Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed univerzity, od nov\u011b p\u0159\u00edchoz\u00edch o\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed schopnost formulovat vlastn\u00ed argumenty, pracovat s odborn\u00fdmi zdroji, kriticky hodnotit nalezen\u00e9 informace i samostatn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit sv\u00e9 studium. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde se otev\u00edr\u00e1 rozd\u00edl mezi p\u0159\u00edpravou na z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dnou zkou\u0161ku a p\u0159\u00edpravou na univerzitn\u00ed studium.<\/p>\n

\u201e<\/em>Rozhodn\u011b nejde o jednoduch\u00fd protiklad dobr\u00e9ho a \u0161patn\u00e9ho modelu. Maturita v \u010desk\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed pln\u00ed naprosto z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli standardizovan\u00e9ho testov\u00e1n\u00ed znalost\u00ed. Ot\u00e1zkou v\u0161ak je, zda samotn\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed znalost\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed ve chv\u00edli, kdy studenti sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed do prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kde je \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l nezbytn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace ov\u011b\u0159ovat, vyu\u017e\u00edvat a propojovat,\u201d<\/em> komentuje \u010desk\u00e9 maturitn\u00ed zkou\u0161ky Jan \u010cih\u00e1k, koordin\u00e1tor IB programu na Park Lane International School Prague<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Od znalost\u00ed k dovednostem, kter\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed univerzity vy\u017eaduj\u00ed<\/strong><\/h2>\n

IB Diploma je dvoulet\u00fd mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed program vyu\u010dovan\u00fd v z\u00e1v\u011bru st\u0159edo\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho studia. Oproti tradi\u010dn\u00edmu modelu z\u00e1v\u011bre\u010dn\u00fdch zkou\u0161ek nestav\u00ed pouze na tom, co si student zapamatuje, ale tak\u00e9 na tom, jak dok\u00e1\u017ee s poznatky pracovat v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm kontextu.<\/p>\n

Studentky a studenti se v r\u00e1mci IB u\u010d\u00ed analyzovat komplexn\u00ed t\u00e9mata, argumentovat, ps\u00e1t rozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed akademick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, pracovat s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi typy zdroj\u016f a propojovat poznatky nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d obory. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed programu je tak\u00e9 d\u016fraz na samostatnost, reflexi a odpov\u011bdnost za vlastn\u00ed studium. Tyto dovednosti se studentk\u00e1m a student\u016fm hod\u00ed zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i p\u0159echodu na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed univerzity, kde je b\u011b\u017enou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u00fduky diskuse, esejistick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce, prezentace i samostatn\u00fd v\u00fdzkum.<\/p>\n

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\u201eMaturity dob\u0159e ov\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed, co se student nau\u010dil, ale m\u00e9n\u011b u\u017e ukazuj\u00ed, jak s t\u00edm dok\u00e1\u017ee d\u00e1l pracovat. Na zahrani\u010dn\u00edch univerzit\u00e1ch p\u0159itom studenti od prvn\u00edho dne p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed eseje, obhajuj\u00ed vlastn\u00ed n\u00e1zory a pracuj\u00ed s komplexn\u00edmi zdroji. A pr\u00e1v\u011b na tento typ pr\u00e1ce IB studenty systematicky p\u0159ipravuje. Rozd\u00edl se pak neprojev\u00ed u samotn\u00e9 zkou\u0161ky, ale ve chv\u00edli, kdy student nastoup\u00ed na univerzitu a m\u00e1 obst\u00e1t v \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9m akademick\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> dopl\u0148uje Jan \u010cih\u00e1k, koordin\u00e1tor IB programu na Park Lane International School Prague<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edprava na sv\u011bt, kter\u00fd nelze p\u0159edv\u00eddat<\/strong><\/h2>\n

V\u00fdznam dovednost\u00ed, jako jsou kritick\u00e9 my\u0161len\u00ed, adaptabilita, samostatnost, komunikace nebo mezikulturn\u00ed porozum\u011bn\u00ed, roste i mimo akademick\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Budouc\u00ed profese, modern\u00ed technologie ani spole\u010densk\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy nelze p\u0159esn\u011b p\u0159edv\u00eddat. A proto \u0161koly st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji \u0159e\u0161\u00ed, jak studentky a studenty p\u0159ipravit nikoli pouze na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed test, ale na dlouhodobou schopnost u\u010dit se, reagovat na zm\u011bny a orientovat se v komplexn\u00edch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b tento pohled je z\u00e1kladem mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed na Park Lane International School Prague. \u0160kola vych\u00e1z\u00ed z britsk\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu a prov\u00e1d\u00ed d\u011bti a\u017e k IB Diploma. Akademick\u00e1 n\u00e1ro\u010dnost je zde propojena s individu\u00e1ln\u00ed podporou, d\u016frazem na wellbeing a rozvojem osobnosti. C\u00edlem nen\u00ed definovat \u00fasp\u011bch jedn\u00edm univerz\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtkem, ale pomoci ka\u017ed\u00e9 studentce \u010di studentovi rozv\u00edjet jejich vlastn\u00ed siln\u00e9 str\u00e1nky: akademick\u00e9, um\u011bleck\u00e9, sportovn\u00ed i jin\u00e9.<\/p>\n

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O Park Lane International School Prague<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Park Lane International School Prague<\/strong> je mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0161kola postaven\u00e1 na britsk\u00e9m vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm z\u00e1kladu, kter\u00e1 vede studenty a\u017e k International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme<\/strong>. Byla zalo\u017eena v roce 2007<\/strong> a dnes vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 701 student\u016f<\/strong> ze 46 n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed<\/strong>. Pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 velikost t\u0159\u00eddy je 16 student\u016f<\/strong> a \u0161kola p\u016fsob\u00ed na 7 kampusech v centru Prahy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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V \u010cesku vrchol\u00ed obdob\u00ed maturitn\u00edch zkou\u0161ek a tis\u00edce studentek a student\u016f si kladou ot\u00e1zku, kam…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":106440,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[10991,94,293,331],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106438"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106438"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106438\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":106444,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106438\/revisions\/106444"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/106440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}