{"id":106085,"date":"2026-05-08T06:19:52","date_gmt":"2026-05-08T04:19:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=106085"},"modified":"2026-05-08T06:19:52","modified_gmt":"2026-05-08T04:19:52","slug":"projekt-svoboda-hrozi-obnoveni-valky-na-blizkem-vychode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/05\/08\/projekt-svoboda-hrozi-obnoveni-valky-na-blizkem-vychode\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eProjekt Svoboda\u201c: Hroz\u00ed obnoven\u00ed v\u00e1lky na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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P\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed je po p\u0159est\u0159elk\u00e1ch na obou stran\u00e1ch v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu a Trumpov\u011b rozhodnut\u00ed doprov\u00e1zet lod\u011b s americk\u00fdmi v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdmi lod\u011bmi pomoc\u00ed dron\u016f, v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch letadel a americk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f v\u00e1\u017en\u011b testov\u00e1no. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eDonald Trump v pond\u011bl\u00ed 4. kv\u011btna spustil \u201aProjekt Svoboda\u2018, vojenskou operaci, kter\u00e1 spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v doprovodu asi 900 lod\u00ed blokovan\u00fdch v Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu americk\u00fdm n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvem, aby jim umo\u017enila bez p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek p\u0159ekro\u010dit Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>uv\u00e1d\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0RFI<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho parlamentu Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf prohl\u00e1sil\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/em>, \u017ee\u00a0v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu se objevuje\u00a0<\/span>\u201enov\u00e1 rovnice\u201c , a varoval, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci sv\u00fdm jedn\u00e1n\u00edm sami ohrozili n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost a tranzit energie.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Qalibaf uvedl, \u017ee bezpe\u010dnost n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed a energetick\u00e9 dopravy byla Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci ohro\u017eena kv\u016fli poru\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed a zaveden\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed blok\u00e1dy \u00cdr\u00e1nu. \u201e28. \u00fanora zah\u00e1jily Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a izraelsk\u00fd re\u017eim nevyprovokovanou agresivn\u00ed v\u00e1lku proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu [b\u011bhem prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edch m\u00edrov\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f], b\u011bhem n\u00ed\u017e byl zabit tehdej\u0161\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u016fdce isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revoluce ajatoll\u00e1h Seyed Al\u00ed Chamene\u00ed a n\u011bkolik vysoce postaven\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f,\u201c p\u0159ipomn\u011bla \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 agentura a dodala: \u201e\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly odpov\u011bd\u011bly t\u00fddny raketov\u00fdch a dronov\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na americk\u00e9 a izraelsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 pozice na okupovan\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00edch a v oblasti Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobily t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 \u0161kody ve 100 vln\u00e1ch proti\u00fatok\u016f b\u011bhem 40 dn\u016f.\u201c V odvet\u011b \u00cdr\u00e1n tak\u00e9 uzav\u0159el strategick\u00fd Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv pro lod\u011b pat\u0159\u00edc\u00ed jeho nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm a jejich spojenc\u016fm.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 iniciativa si klade za c\u00edl zapojit aktivn\u00ed hl\u00eddky v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu. Tato akce je jasn\u011b p\u0159edehrou k obnoven\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da ozn\u00e1mila,\u00a0<\/span>\u017ee zni\u010dila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u0161est \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch lod\u00ed, kter\u00e9 ohro\u017eovaly obchodn\u00ed plavidla. \u00cdr\u00e1n tato obvin\u011bn\u00ed pop\u0159el.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVojensk\u00fd zdroj sd\u011blil [\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 agentu\u0159e]\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Tasnim<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u00a0, \u017ee americk\u00e9 s\u00edly pot\u00e9, co fale\u0161n\u011b tvrdily, \u017ee se zam\u011b\u0159ily na \u0161est \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch motorov\u00fdch \u010dlun\u016f, ve skute\u010dnosti za\u00fato\u010dily na dv\u011b mal\u00e9 civiln\u00ed n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lod\u011b pluj\u00edc\u00ed z Chasabu v Om\u00e1nu k \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9mu pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed a zabily p\u011bt civilist\u016f,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>uvedla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 tiskov\u00e1 agentura<\/span><\/p>\n

. Americk\u00e9 torp\u00e9doborce s \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi st\u0159elami zah\u00e1jily operace v Persk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu s c\u00edlem obnovit plavbu v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu, kter\u00fd \u00cdr\u00e1n blokuje od za\u010d\u00e1tku konfliktu.\u00a0<\/span>Toto ozn\u00e1men\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0u\u010dinilo 4. kv\u011btna americk\u00e9 \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed velen\u00ed: \u201eS\u00edly americk\u00e9ho \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edho velen\u00ed (CENTCOM) za\u010dnou 4. kv\u011btna podporovat Projekt Svoboda s c\u00edlem obnovit svobodu plavby pro komer\u010dn\u00ed lo\u010fstvo v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu\u201c; \u201eTato mise pod veden\u00edm prezidenta [Trumpa] podpo\u0159\u00ed obchodn\u00ed plavidla, kter\u00e1 si p\u0159ej\u00ed voln\u011b proplout t\u00edmto kritick\u00fdm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm obchodn\u00edm koridorem.\u201c \u010ctvrtina sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu s ropou po mo\u0159i, stejn\u011b jako zna\u010dn\u00e9 objemy paliv a hnojiv, proch\u00e1z\u00ed t\u00edmto pr\u016flivem\u201c; \u201eMinul\u00fd t\u00fdden americk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed ozn\u00e1milo novou iniciativu ve spolupr\u00e1ci s ministerstvem v\u00e1lky s c\u00edlem pos\u00edlit koordinaci a sd\u00edlen\u00ed informac\u00ed mezi mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmi partnery v oblasti n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti v pr\u016flivu.\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eIniciativa N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed svoboda si klade za c\u00edl spojit diplomatickou akci a vojenskou koordinaci, co\u017e jsou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed prvky pro \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 proveden\u00ed operace Svoboda. Americk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 podpora operace Svoboda bude zahrnovat torp\u00e9doborce s \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdmi st\u0159elami, v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 pozemn\u00edch a n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch letadel, bezpilotn\u00ed platformy pro v\u00edce oblast\u00ed a 15 000 vojensk\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 se v zpr\u00e1v\u011b.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

CENTCOM v\u0161ak pop\u0159el zpr\u00e1vy v \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch, \u017ee se Teher\u00e1nu poda\u0159ilo zam\u011b\u0159it se na americk\u00e9 lod\u011b a zabr\u00e1nit jim v p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump\u00a0podle\u00a0\u00a0BBC\u00a0<\/em><\/span>tvrd\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee \u201eProjekt Svoboda\u201c je \u201ehumanit\u00e1rn\u00ed gesto\u201c ur\u010den\u00e9 na pomoc lod\u00edm s nedostatkem z\u00e1sob. Britsk\u00e9 m\u00e9dium varuje, \u017ee \u201enebude sta\u010dit mnoho \u010dasu, aby se situace zhor\u0161ila\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201eRychl\u00e1 eskalace situace je mo\u017en\u00e1. \u00cdr\u00e1n udr\u017euje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed raket a dron\u016f, z nich\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 byly \u00fadajn\u011b v b\u0159eznu vykop\u00e1ny z \u00fakryt\u016f, aby se vyhnuly leteck\u00fdm \u00fader\u016fm. N\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b tak\u00e9 siln\u00e9 protilodn\u00ed st\u0159ely, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enou hrozbu pro jakoukoli americkou v\u00e1le\u010dnou lo\u010f doprov\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed obchodn\u00ed lod\u011b u \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed. Prezident Trump pohrozil tvrdou odvetou, pokud bude americk\u00e1 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 lo\u010f zasa\u017eena,\u201c\u00a0 pokra\u010duje\u00a0<\/span>BBC<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump\u00a0<\/span>tak\u00e9 varoval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 s\u00edly, \u017ee pokud se pokus\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159it na americk\u00e9 lod\u011b, budou \u201esmaz\u00e1ny z povrchu zemsk\u00e9ho\u201c. \u201eSpojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a \u00cdr\u00e1n jsou v patov\u00e9 situaci ohledn\u011b Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu a ani jedna ze zem\u00ed nen\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>ochotna<\/span><\/a>\u00a0vzd\u00e1t se sv\u00e9 moci nad touto \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eitou vodn\u00ed cestou,\u201c varuje\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Daily Express US.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eTrumpova frustrace z \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 patov\u00e9 situace spustila Hormuzsk\u00fd man\u00e9vr,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>trv\u00e1 na\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0sv\u00e9m Axios<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. K tomu se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 ozn\u00e1men\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1t\u016f (SAE), \u017ee jsou napadeny, co\u017e ohro\u017euje p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n podle vysoce postaven\u00e9ho velitele Isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard (IRGC)\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1sil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nedos\u00e1hly sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f ohledn\u011b Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu, a to i p\u0159es mobilizaci v\u0161ech sv\u00fdch zdroj\u016f b\u011bhem a po 40denn\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00e1lce proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu. \u201e\u00cdr\u00e1n obvi\u0148uje Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty z ohro\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti v d\u016fsledku eskaluj\u00edc\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>varuje\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0CNN<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezit\u00edm Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revolu\u010dn\u00ed gardy (IRGC)\u00a0 v pond\u011bl\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>zve\u0159ejnily<\/span><\/a>\u00a0novou mapu, kter\u00e1 prohla\u0161uje \u00edr\u00e1nskou vojenskou kontrolu nad rozs\u00e1hlou oblast\u00ed na obou stran\u00e1ch strategick\u00e9ho Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>CNN<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Izrael\u00a0<\/span>koordinuje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty a stup\u0148uje nap\u011bt\u00ed v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu, co\u017e ohro\u017euje p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed s \u00cdr\u00e1nem. Za t\u011bchto okolnost\u00ed hroz\u00ed obnoven\u00ed v\u00e1lky na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b. Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a Izrael sv\u00fdmi provokacemi ohro\u017euj\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomickou stabilitu m\u00edsto diplomatick\u00e9ho dialogu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Philippe Rosenthal<\/span><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed je po p\u0159est\u0159elk\u00e1ch na obou stran\u00e1ch v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu a Trumpov\u011b rozhodnut\u00ed doprov\u00e1zet lod\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":106086,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[6382,38,1503,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106085"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106085"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106085\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/106086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106085"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}