{"id":105834,"date":"2026-05-05T00:18:44","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T22:18:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105834"},"modified":"2026-05-04T14:08:19","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T12:08:19","slug":"jon-fleetwood-who-provadi-simulaci-pandemie-cviceni-polaris-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/05\/05\/jon-fleetwood-who-provadi-simulaci-pandemie-cviceni-polaris-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"Jon Fleetwood: WHO prov\u00e1d\u00ed simulaci pandemie \u201eCvi\u010den\u00ed Polaris II\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Do roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed se nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed simulace ohnisek n\u00e1kazy po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 WHO se zapojuje 26 zem\u00ed, 600 expert\u016f na krizov\u00e9 situace a v\u00edce ne\u017e 25 glob\u00e1ln\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch agentur a s\u00edt\u00ed pro reakci na n\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc provedla Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) dvoudenn\u00ed simulaci pandemie, kter\u00e9 se z\u00fa\u010dastnilo 26 zem\u00ed a teritori\u00ed, 600 odborn\u00edk\u016f na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v oblasti zdravotnictv\u00ed a v\u00edce ne\u017e 25 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch partner\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento krok p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 prohlouben\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f koordinace pandemie a \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed pod veden\u00edm WHO a d\u00e1le upev\u0148uje nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed ohnisek n\u00e1kazy, koordinaci p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00edch politik a centralizovan\u00e9 struktury spr\u00e1vy zdrav\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle\u00a0<\/span>tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0WHO :<\/span><\/p>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e1 zdravotnick\u00e1 organizace (WHO) ukon\u010dila cvi\u010den\u00ed Polaris II, dvoudenn\u00ed simula\u010dn\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed na vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni, zalo\u017een\u00e9 na ohnisku fiktivn\u00ed nov\u00e9 bakterie \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00ed se po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Cvi\u010den\u00ed spojilo 26 zem\u00ed a teritori\u00ed, 600 odborn\u00edk\u016f na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v oblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed a v\u00edce ne\u017e 25 partner\u016f. Cvi\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se konalo 22. a 23. dubna, umo\u017enilo zem\u00edm otestovat jejich p\u0159ipravenost na pandemie a dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v oblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b aktivace jejich struktur pro reakci na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti, toku informac\u00ed a koordinace mezi sebou, s partnery a s WHO.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Zde<\/span><\/a>\u00a0m\u016f\u017eete kontaktovat WHO\u00a0a vyj\u00e1d\u0159it sv\u016fj nesouhlas s organizac\u00ed budouc\u00edch pandemi\u00ed ze strany nevolen\u00fdch zahrani\u010dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

WHO provedla v dubnu 2025 v\u00fdzkum Polaris I, kter\u00fd se zam\u011b\u0159il na fiktivn\u00ed virus.<\/span><\/p>\n

Polaris II v\u0161ak \u201ezaznamenal \u00fa\u010dast v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho po\u010dtu zem\u00ed a spolupr\u00e1ci prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm nov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, jako je ned\u00e1vno spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 S\u00ed\u0165 l\u00eddr\u016f v oblasti nouzov\u00fdch situac\u00ed v oblasti zdravotnictv\u00ed pro Afriku a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ob\u011b cvi\u010den\u00ed m\u011bla za c\u00edl zlep\u0161it \u201ekoordinaci v r\u00e1mci z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch slo\u017eek\u201c \u201esimulac\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho patogenu za realistick\u00fdch podm\u00ednek\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed si procvi\u010dilo koordinovanou mnohon\u00e1rodn\u00ed podporu budov\u00e1n\u00ed kapacit a technick\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 25 glob\u00e1ln\u00edch, region\u00e1ln\u00edch a n\u00e1rodn\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch agentur a s\u00edt\u00ed pro reakci na mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cvi\u010den\u00ed tak\u00e9 poskytlo p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost procvi\u010dit si koordinovan\u00e9 poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed technick\u00e9 expert\u00edzy a dodate\u010dn\u00e9 podpory zem\u00edm ze strany v\u00edce ne\u017e 25 n\u00e1rodn\u00edch, region\u00e1ln\u00edch a glob\u00e1ln\u00edch zdravotnick\u00fdch agentur a organizac\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b Africk\u00fdch center pro kontrolu a prevenci nemoc\u00ed, Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed federace spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u010cerven\u00e9ho k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee a \u010cerven\u00e9ho p\u016flm\u011bs\u00edce, L\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f bez hranic, Institutu Roberta Kocha, UK-Med, UNICEF a krizov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, jako je Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 pro varov\u00e1n\u00ed a reakci na ohniska n\u00e1kazy, Iniciativa z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch zdravotnick\u00fdch t\u00fdm\u016f, Standby Partners a Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed asociace n\u00e1rodn\u00edch \u00fastav\u016f ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cvi\u010den\u00ed Polaris II je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed HorizonX, v\u00edcelet\u00e9ho simula\u010dn\u00edho programu WHO pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed b\u011bhem zoonotick\u00fdch ohnisek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem pandemie COVID-19 se WHO z\u00fa\u010dastnila Ud\u00e1losti 201, pandemick\u00e9ho simula\u010dn\u00edho cvi\u010den\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9ho Univerzitou Johnse Hopkinse, kter\u00e9 simulovalo propuknut\u00ed nov\u00e9ho koronaviru.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem pandemie COVID-19 se WHO rychle transformovala z poradn\u00edho org\u00e1nu na \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed motor glob\u00e1ln\u00ed pandemick\u00e9 politiky \u2013 formov\u00e1n\u00ed dohledu, vyhla\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed nouzov\u00fdch stav\u016f, r\u00e1mc\u016f pro lockdown a distribuci vakc\u00edn \u2013 co\u017e jej\u00ed roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed se simula\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m Polaris II a budouc\u00ed pandemick\u00e9 syst\u00e9my obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b znepokojuje kritiky, kte\u0159\u00ed organizaci vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako instituci, je\u017e neust\u00e1le konsoliduje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed kontrolu ohnisek n\u00e1kazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podv\u00fdbor americk\u00e9ho Kongresu pro pandemii koronaviru d\u00e1le dosp\u011bl k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee reakce WHO na COVID-19 byla \u201enaprost\u00fdm selh\u00e1n\u00edm\u201c. V\u00fdbor obvinil organizaci z pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sv\u00fdch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch z\u00e1vazk\u016f v oblasti ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed vlivu Komunistick\u00e9 strany \u010c\u00edny, up\u0159ednost\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed politick\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f \u010c\u00edny p\u0159ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed transparentnost\u00ed a prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch smluvn\u00edch pravomoc\u00ed v oblasti pandemie, kter\u00e9 by mohly d\u00e1le ohrozit suverenitu USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro kritiky je toto zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed, proto\u017ee roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed se syst\u00e9m WHO pro simulaci mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed Polaris II a mnohon\u00e1rodn\u00ed reakci d\u00e1v\u00e1 rostouc\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed pravomoc koordinovat ohniska n\u00e1kazy do rukou organizace, o kter\u00e9 Kongres dosp\u011bl k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee d\u0159\u00edve selhala pod zahrani\u010dn\u00edm politick\u00fdm tlakem a mohla by usilovat o \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed kontrolu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Polaris II signalizuje, \u017ee tat\u00e1\u017e nevolen\u00e1 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed instituce, kterou Kongres odsoudil za katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed b\u011bhem \u00e9ry COVIDu, se neustupuje od pandemick\u00e9 moci, ale m\u00edsto toho roz\u0161i\u0159uje permanentn\u00ed nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed cvi\u010den\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edpad ohnisek, monitorovac\u00ed a krizov\u00e9 koordina\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my, co\u017e by podle kritik\u016f mohlo d\u00e1le upevnit kontrolu WHO nad budouc\u00edmi glob\u00e1ln\u00edmi zdravotn\u00edmi krizemi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Do roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed se nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed simulace ohnisek n\u00e1kazy po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 WHO se zapojuje 26 zem\u00ed, 600 expert\u016f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":76560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[304,259,81],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105834"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105834"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105834\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105834"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105834"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105834"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}