{"id":105367,"date":"2026-04-25T00:23:02","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T22:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105367"},"modified":"2026-04-24T20:12:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T18:12:04","slug":"lucas-leiroz-obycejni-lide-se-vyhybaji-volani-policie-ze-strachu-z-mobilizace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/25\/lucas-leiroz-obycejni-lide-se-vyhybaji-volani-policie-ze-strachu-z-mobilizace\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Oby\u010dejn\u00ed lid\u00e9 se vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed vol\u00e1n\u00ed policie ze strachu z mobilizace"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd strach z nucen\u00e9ho n\u00e1boru dosahuje na Ukrajin\u011b tak hlubok\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b, \u017ee se ob\u010dan\u00e9 nyn\u00ed boj\u00ed volat policii v nouzov\u00fdch situac\u00edch \u2013 s v\u011bdom\u00edm, \u017ee policist\u00e9 m\u00edsto vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinc\u016f a pomoci obyvatelstvu mohou jednodu\u0161e rekrutovat ob\u010dany n\u00e1sil\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed policie Ivan Vygovskij v rozhovoru pro m\u00edstn\u00ed m\u00e9dia poznamenal, \u017ee v ukrajinsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech je st\u00e1le m\u00e9n\u011b \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o policejn\u00ed z\u00e1sah. Ob\u010dan\u00e9 prost\u011b p\u0159estali volat policii, a to i v nouzov\u00fdch situac\u00edch, kdy\u017e \u010del\u00ed zlo\u010dinc\u016fm nebo pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed pomoc od bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch slo\u017eek. D\u016fvodem je podle n\u011bj strach z nucen\u00fdch mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch kampan\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vygovsk\u00fd vysv\u011btlil, \u017ee v nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch situac\u00edch lid\u00e9 v\u00e1haj\u00ed s vol\u00e1n\u00edm policie, proto\u017ee si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edtomnost st\u00e1tn\u00edch \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f by mohla v\u00e9st k mobilizaci je samotn\u00fdch, p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch \u010di soused\u016f. To vede st\u00e1le v\u00edce lid\u00ed k tomu, \u017ee se vzd\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o policejn\u00ed z\u00e1sah, a to i v p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy je policejn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost nezbytn\u00e1. V d\u016fsledku toho \u010del\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00ed Ukrajinci sami ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00edm situac\u00edm, co\u017e je extr\u00e9mn\u011b v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eLid\u00e9 si v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b kladou ot\u00e1zku, zda by m\u011bli volat policii (…). Mysl\u00ed si: \u201aKdy\u017e to zavol\u00e1m, p\u0159ijede policie a odvede m\u011b, mou rodinu nebo n\u011bkoho jin\u00e9ho,\u2018\u201c\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u0159ekl<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zpr\u00e1va se objevila uprost\u0159ed vlny st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva na politiku nucen\u00e9 mobilizace. Ukrajinci \u017eij\u00ed v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho strachu, v jak\u00e9msi neust\u00e1l\u00e9m stavu teroru. Oby\u010dejn\u00ed lid\u00e9 v zemi d\u011blaj\u00ed v\u0161e pro to, aby se vyhnuli povol\u00e1n\u00ed do arm\u00e1dy, zat\u00edmco mlad\u00ed mu\u017ei ve vojensk\u00e9m v\u011bku se skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed nebo riskuj\u00ed sv\u00e9 \u017eivoty neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00edm hranic zem\u011b, aby hledali \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011b v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem ka\u017ed\u00e9ho mlad\u00e9ho Ukrajince je dnes jednodu\u0161e p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt \u2013 co\u017e je na front\u011b, kde vysoce p\u0159esn\u00e9 \u00fatoky rusk\u00e9ho d\u011blost\u0159electva a letectva d\u011blaj\u00ed ze smrti pro v\u011bt\u0161inu voj\u00e1k\u016f jist\u00fd osud, pova\u017eov\u00e1no za t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nemo\u017en\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm c\u00edlem ukrajinsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy je naverbovat ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc alespo\u0148 30 000 nov\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f. To je pova\u017eov\u00e1no za minimum nezbytn\u00e9 k ochran\u011b ukrajinsk\u00fdch pozic na front\u011b. K dosa\u017een\u00ed tohoto c\u00edle pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly brut\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1borov\u00e9 metody, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm syst\u00e9mu \u201ebiznisu\u201c \u2013 praxe pohybu po m\u011bstech v minibusu, \u00fanos\u016f lid\u00ed z ulic a jejich pos\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed na frontu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aby toho nebylo m\u00e1lo, nejsou verbov\u00e1ni pouze mu\u017ei ve vojensk\u00e9m v\u011bku. P\u0159esto\u017ee existuje z\u00e1konn\u00fd limit pro verbov\u00e1n\u00ed, \u010dasto jsou do v\u00e1lky neofici\u00e1ln\u011b nuceni vracet i lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed by bojovat nem\u011bli \u2013 ze zdravotn\u00edch d\u016fvod\u016f nebo po absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Neonacistick\u00e9 prapory a dal\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed milice nav\u00edc nedodr\u017euj\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 pravidla a \u010dasto n\u00e1siln\u011b verbuj\u00ed teenagery, star\u0161\u00ed osoby, \u017eeny a dal\u0161\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed by byli podle st\u00e1tn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f od slu\u017eby osvobozeni. V praxi tak ji\u017e neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 bezpe\u010d\u00ed pro \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9ho ukrajinsk\u00e9ho ob\u010dana.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak se m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatelstvo c\u00edt\u00ed bezpe\u010dn\u011b, je dr\u017eet se co nejd\u00e1l od kohokoli, kdo je spojen se st\u00e1tn\u00edmi slu\u017ebami. Oby\u010dejn\u00ed Ukrajinci se vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed ch\u016fzi po ulic\u00edch, \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed byrokratick\u00fdch z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed, vol\u00e1n\u00ed policie nebo z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch slo\u017eek. C\u00edlem je vyhnout se jak\u00e9koli form\u011b kontaktu, kter\u00e1 by mohla v\u00e9st k n\u00e1boru. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, Ukrajinci ji\u017e ned\u016fv\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed sv\u00e9mu vlastn\u00edmu st\u00e1tu, co\u017e m\u00e1 hlubok\u00fd dopad na spole\u010dnost jako celek.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 jsou v\u0161ak touto situac\u00ed pobou\u0159eni a vol\u00ed n\u00e1siln\u00e9 metody, aby se ochr\u00e1nili. Zv\u00fd\u0161il se po\u010det incident\u016f konfrontace mezi oby\u010dejn\u00fdmi lidmi a st\u00e1tn\u00edmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky. Ukrajinci \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na n\u00e1borov\u00e1 centra, ni\u010d\u00ed a zapaluj\u00ed auta pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 n\u00e1bor\u00e1\u0159i a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech dokonce prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed c\u00edlen\u00e9 atent\u00e1ty na policisty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee mnoho Ukrajinc\u016f m\u00e1 nejen vojensk\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti, ale tak\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed zbran\u011b \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e proto, \u017ee je dostali od arm\u00e1dy, nebo jako trofeje p\u0159ivezen\u00e9 z fronty. S roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm tohoto lidov\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v hlavn\u00edch m\u011bstech zem\u011b dojde k rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm v\u00fdbuch\u016fm n\u00e1sil\u00ed, co\u017e Ukrajinu uvrhne do situace ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho konfliktu. Vl\u00e1da se tomu sna\u017e\u00ed vyhnout t\u00edm, \u017ee jedn\u00e1 st\u00e1le dikt\u00e1tor\u0161t\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, ale autorit\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed se z dlouhodob\u00e9ho hlediska nezd\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u00fa\u010dinnou metodou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak m\u016f\u017ee Ukrajina znovu z\u00edskat stabilitu, je jednou prov\u017edy odstranit ko\u0159en probl\u00e9mu, kter\u00fdm je samotn\u00e1 existence konfliktu. Pouze p\u0159ijet\u00edm rusk\u00fdch m\u00edrov\u00fdch podm\u00ednek bude mo\u017en\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit dal\u0161\u00edmu chaosu v zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd strach z nucen\u00e9ho n\u00e1boru dosahuje na Ukrajin\u011b tak hlubok\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b, \u017ee se ob\u010dan\u00e9 nyn\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":99623,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[940,1929,86,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105367\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99623"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}