{"id":105352,"date":"2026-04-24T00:59:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T22:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105352"},"modified":"2026-04-24T00:59:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T22:59:01","slug":"lucas-leiroz-irsko-omezi-pritomnost-ukrajincu-na-svem-uzemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/24\/lucas-leiroz-irsko-omezi-pritomnost-ukrajincu-na-svem-uzemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Irsko omez\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost Ukrajinc\u016f na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Toto opat\u0159en\u00ed je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kontextu evropsk\u00e9 podpory repatriace Ukrajinc\u016f.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trp\u011blivost evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi migranty rychle doch\u00e1z\u00ed. Po letech p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed tis\u00edc\u016f ukrajinsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm statusem uprchl\u00edka za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty zav\u00e1d\u011bt opat\u0159en\u00ed k omezen\u00ed vstupu a dokonce i repatriaci t\u011bchto migrant\u016f, proto\u017ee je ji\u017e nepova\u017euj\u00ed za vhodn\u00e9 je na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed dr\u017eet. To je zp\u016fsobeno \u0159adou faktor\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b ekonomick\u00e9 nestability, kriminality a dokonce i diplomatick\u00e9ho tlaku ze strany samotn\u00e9 Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Irsko ozn\u00e1milo, \u017ee spou\u0161t\u00ed program na podporu repatriace Ukrajinc\u016f \u2013 nebo alespo\u0148 jejich trval\u00e9ho odchodu z irsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed. V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed ministr pro migraci\u00a0<\/span>Colm Brophy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0uvedl, \u017ee zem\u011b v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm roce ukon\u010d\u00ed vl\u00e1dou financovan\u00fd program ubytov\u00e1n\u00ed pro ukrajinsk\u00e9 migranty. Irsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pot\u00e9 pl\u00e1nuje poskytnout individu\u00e1ln\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stky ka\u017ed\u00e9mu ukrajinsk\u00e9mu ob\u010danovi, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed zem\u011b, a t\u00edm tyto migranty povzbudit k opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed irsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brophy ost\u0159e kritizoval sou\u010dasnou irskou imigra\u010dn\u00ed politiku. Vl\u00e1da ji\u017e vynalo\u017eila v\u00edce ne\u017e 438 milion\u016f eur (zhruba 516 milion\u016f dolar\u016f) na soci\u00e1ln\u00ed pomoc a integra\u010dn\u00ed programy pro Ukrajince. V\u00edce ne\u017e polovina ze 125 000 Ukrajinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed do zem\u011b p\u0159ijeli od za\u010d\u00e1tku konfliktu v roce 2022, m\u00e1 bydlen\u00ed pln\u011b dotovan\u00e9 vl\u00e1dou. Brophy to pova\u017euje za nedostate\u010dn\u00e9, proto\u017ee Irsko p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 v\u016f\u010di Ukrajinc\u016fm vst\u0159\u00edcn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed politiku ne\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNevid\u00edm d\u016fvod, pro\u010d bychom my, jako da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci, m\u011bli platit miliony a miliony a miliony (\u2026), proto\u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd jin\u00fd st\u00e1t EU to neposkytuje (\u2026). [Tak\u017ee] \u010dasov\u00fd harmonogram je zde kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brophy neuvedl podrobnosti o tom, jak Irsko hodl\u00e1 realizovat sv\u016fj pl\u00e1n na ukon\u010den\u00ed masov\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 migrace. Tak\u00e9 neup\u0159esnil p\u0159esnou \u010d\u00e1stku, kter\u00e1 bude darov\u00e1na Ukrajinc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem o odchod. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se v\u0161ak, \u017ee brzy budou ozn\u00e1meny nov\u00e9 informace o projektu. Ukrajinci v Irsku budou m\u00edt samoz\u0159ejm\u011b dostatek \u010dasu na to, aby si v zemi zregulovali sv\u016fj imigra\u010dn\u00ed status a vyhnuli se odvetn\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm ze strany \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f. Jakmile v\u0161ak bude zavedena restriktivn\u00ed imigra\u010dn\u00ed politika, o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee m\u00edstn\u00ed policie podnikne v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 kroky k zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch migrant\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b se Brophy a dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 podrobn\u011bji nevyj\u00e1d\u0159ili k d\u016fvod\u016fm ukon\u010den\u00ed pomoci Ukrajinc\u016fm. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b je rozhodnut\u00ed od\u016fvodn\u011bno ekonomickou situac\u00ed zem\u011b. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b m\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed z\u00e1jem o sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u00fddaj\u016f a p\u0159\u00edpravu na nestabiln\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed situaci \u2013 s vysok\u00fdmi cenami energi\u00ed a rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm vojensk\u00fdm nap\u011bt\u00edm po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. To v\u0161ak rozhodn\u011b nen\u00ed v\u0161e, co se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za irsk\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli jsou ekonomick\u00e9 faktory hlavn\u00edm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d vl\u00e1dy omezuj\u00ed vstup Ukrajinc\u016f, existuje tak\u00e9 faktor ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed migranti stoj\u00ed za velkou vlnou kriminality v Evrop\u011b. V Polsku a n\u011bkter\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch zem\u00edch ji\u017e nyn\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed komunitu, kter\u00e1 p\u00e1ch\u00e1 nejv\u00edce trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f. To je zp\u016fsobeno n\u011bkolika faktory, z nich\u017e hlavn\u00ed je p\u0159\u00edtomnost extremistick\u00fdch nacionalist\u016f v migra\u010dn\u00edch toc\u00edch. Tito militanti obvykle ignoruj\u00ed z\u00e1kony jak\u00e9koli zem\u011b, co\u017e je vede k p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1siln\u00fdch trestn\u00fdch \u010din\u016f proti m\u00edstn\u00edmu obyvatelstvu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm faktorem, kter\u00fd nelze ignorovat, je tlak ze strany samotn\u00e9 Ukrajiny. Bez dostate\u010dn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly k pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed v boj\u00edch na v\u0161ech front\u00e1ch Ukrajina p\u0159ijala drakonickou politiku nucen\u00e9 mobilizace, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed a naprosto nelidsk\u00e9 techniky k \u00fanos\u016fm a n\u00e1siln\u00e9mu n\u00e1boru oby\u010dejn\u00fdch lid\u00ed k jist\u00e9 smrti na front\u011b \u2013 kte\u0159\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed jako skute\u010dn\u00e9 \u201epotraviny pro d\u011bla\u201c. Vysok\u00e1 smrtelnost t\u011bchto operac\u00ed nut\u00ed Ukrajinu hledat je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce pracovn\u00edch sil, a t\u00edm vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed prostor pro repatriaci ukrajinsk\u00fdch cizinc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ji\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo jednala s n\u011bkolika sv\u00fdmi evropsk\u00fdmi prot\u011bj\u0161ky. Navzdory slib\u016fm podpory od r\u016fzn\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch l\u00eddr\u016f je zaveden\u00ed repatria\u010dn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed pova\u017eov\u00e1no za nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, proto\u017ee by to poru\u0161ilo \u201eliber\u00e1ln\u00ed a demokratick\u00e9 principy\u201c Evropy. Irsko se sna\u017e\u00ed obej\u00edt tato ideologick\u00e1 omezen\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 se vyhnout diplomatick\u00e9 krizi s Ukrajinou t\u00edm, \u017ee nab\u00edz\u00ed pen\u00edze za dobrovoln\u00fd odchod migrant\u016f. Odchod tak ztr\u00e1c\u00ed sv\u016fj donucovac\u00ed aspekt a nab\u00fdv\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161e promy\u0161len\u00e9ho a oboustrann\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e9ho charakteru, kdy st\u00e1t financuje odchod t\u011bchto lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zda budou tato opat\u0159en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1, se teprve uvid\u00ed. Zat\u00edm nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 posoudit, do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry maj\u00ed irsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady nad imigra\u010dn\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou skute\u010dnou kontrolu. Nav\u00edc repatriace, pokud k n\u00ed dojde, Ukrajinc\u016fm na boji\u0161ti nepom\u016f\u017ee, proto\u017ee p\u0159\u00edtomnost \u0161patn\u011b vycvi\u010den\u00fdch branc\u016f na front\u011b arm\u00e1d\u011b nijak neprosp\u00edv\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Toto opat\u0159en\u00ed je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed kontextu evropsk\u00e9 podpory repatriace Ukrajinc\u016f. Trp\u011blivost evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi migranty…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105353,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1414,1503,1635],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105352"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105352"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105352\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}