{"id":105342,"date":"2026-04-28T00:14:17","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T22:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105342"},"modified":"2026-04-28T02:13:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-28T00:13:08","slug":"velke-schizma-proc-uz-vsichni-zide-nepodporuji-izrael","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/28\/velke-schizma-proc-uz-vsichni-zide-nepodporuji-izrael\/","title":{"rendered":"Velk\u00e9 schizma: Pro\u010d u\u017e v\u0161ichni \u017did\u00e9 nepodporuj\u00ed Izrael"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Generace 7. \u0159\u00edjna: Hanba zm\u011bnila stranu<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

V z\u00e1padn\u00edch kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00edch a mainstreamov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 a hluboce zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fd obraz \u201e\u017eidovsk\u00e9ho lidu\u201c sjednocen\u00e9ho za Izraelem, obl\u00e9han\u00e9 pevnosti uprost\u0159ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho arabsk\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu. Tento obraz je nejen fale\u0161n\u00fd, ale stal se i hlavn\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekou pro pochopen\u00ed konfliktu, kter\u00fd zachvacuje Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod.<\/span><\/p>\n

Realita, dokumentovan\u00e1 hloubkov\u00fdmi sociologick\u00fdmi studiemi, je takov\u00e1, \u017ee glob\u00e1ln\u00ed judaismus za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nejv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed krizi identity ve sv\u00e9 modern\u00ed historii. A nejdramati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zlomov\u00e1 linie je mezi mlad\u0161\u00edmi generacemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Generace, kter\u00e1 u\u017e nechce b\u00fdt \u201esionistick\u00e1\u201c<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, kde \u017eije po Izraeli druh\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u017eidovsk\u00e1 komunita na sv\u011bt\u011b, odhalil rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd pr\u016fzkum proveden\u00fd v roce 2025 \u017didovsk\u00fdmi\u00a0<\/span>federacemi Severn\u00ed Ameriky<\/span><\/em>\u00a0ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo. Na ot\u00e1zku: \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Identifikujete se jako sionista?<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c drtiv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina mlad\u00fdch \u017did\u016f mlad\u0161\u00edch 35 let odpov\u011bd\u011bla ne. P\u0159esto ve stejn\u00e9m pr\u016fzkumu 76 % t\u011bchto mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed uznalo pr\u00e1vo Izraele na existenci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak lze tento paradox vysv\u011btlit? Pro tuto \u201egeneraci 7. \u0159\u00edjna\u201c bylo slovo \u201esionismus\u201c zbaveno sv\u00e9ho historick\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu \u201en\u00e1rodn\u00edho osvobozen\u00ed\u201c. Ka\u017edodenn\u00ed obrazy z Gazy a diskurz Netanjahuovy vl\u00e1dy ho naplnily nov\u00fdm obsahem: supremacismem, okupac\u00ed, osadami, bombami na \u0161kol\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tito mlad\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed \u017did\u00e9 se narodili a vyr\u016fstali ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kde Izraeli t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b vl\u00e1dne Benjamin Netanjahu a n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e1 pravice. Neza\u017eili socialistick\u00e9 kibucy ani euforii z dohod z Osla. Znali pouze kolonizaci, v\u00e1lku a zjevn\u00e9 pohrd\u00e1n\u00ed liber\u00e1ln\u00edmi hodnotami, kter\u00fdch si v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed. Pro n\u011b nen\u00ed b\u00fdt \u017didem a solidarita s Palestinci rozporem. Je to mor\u00e1ln\u00ed imperativ. Odm\u00edtaj\u00ed, aby jim byl jejich judaismus ukraden a pou\u017eit jako alibi pro etnicko-n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd st\u00e1t, kter\u00fd ji\u017e neuzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gideon Levy: Hlas izraelsk\u00e9 hanby<\/span><\/h3>\n

Toto schizma se net\u00fdk\u00e1 jen diaspory. Roze\u017e\u00edr\u00e1 tak\u00e9 izraelskou spole\u010dnost zevnit\u0159. Novin\u00e1\u0159 Gideon Levy, slavn\u00fd a ob\u00e1van\u00fd publicista den\u00edku\u00a0<\/span>Haaretz<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, je jeho nejodv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zt\u011blesn\u011bn\u00edm.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobil senzaci, Levy napsal:\u00a0<\/span>\u201eV\u011bt\u0161ina \u017did\u016f se za Izrael styd\u00ed.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c Nemluvil o \u201easimilovan\u00fdch\u201c nebo \u201eodcizen\u00fdch\u201c \u017didech. Mluvil o sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch krajanech, sv\u00fdch \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u00edch, lidech, kte\u0159\u00ed den za dnem vid\u00ed, co se d\u011bje v jejich jm\u00e9nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Levy \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na obrannou r\u00e9toriku izraelsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e1 spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v ozna\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho kritick\u00e9ho \u017dida za \u201e\u00a0<\/span>zr\u00e1dce, kter\u00fd se sna\u017e\u00ed uklidnit gojimy<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c. Bo\u0159\u00ed to, co naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201ementalitou diaspory\u201c: tuto psychologii ghetta, kter\u00e1 v\u017edy vn\u00edm\u00e1 \u017dida jako bezmocnou ob\u011b\u0165 a ne\u017eida jako nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho vlastn\u00edka p\u016fdy. \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Postavte se realit\u011b \u010delem<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c h\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 Levy. \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Izrael u\u017e nen\u00ed David. Izrael je<\/span><\/em>\u00a0region\u00e1ln\u00ed supervelmoc\u00a0<\/span>, zastra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed st\u00e1t s jadern\u00fdmi zbran\u011bmi, kter\u00fd hladov\u00ed obyvatelstvo a bombarduje nemocnice.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pro Levyho nen\u00ed obvin\u011bn\u00ed z \u201e\u017eidovsk\u00e9 sebenen\u00e1visti\u201c nic v\u00edc ne\u017e unaven\u00fd argument, Pavlov\u016fv reflex, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 zabr\u00e1nit jak\u00e9koli v\u011bcn\u00e9 diskusi. Nem\u016f\u017eete m\u011bs\u00edce bombardovat d\u011bti a pak se divit, \u017ee se k v\u00e1m sv\u011bt, v\u010detn\u011b \u010d\u00e1sti \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, oto\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd a politick\u00fd zlom<\/span><\/h3>\n

Bylo by myln\u00e9 se domn\u00edvat, \u017ee cel\u00e1 \u017eidovsk\u00e1 komunita se obrac\u00ed ke kritice Izraele. Komunita se extr\u00e9mn\u011b polarizuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b ultraortodoxn\u00ed a n\u00e1bo\u017een\u0161t\u00ed sionist\u00e9. Jejich demografick\u00e1 v\u00e1ha rychle roste, a to jak v Izraeli, tak v diaspo\u0159e. Jsou faktick\u00fdmi spojenci americk\u00e9 evangelick\u00e9 pravice. Trumpa a Hegsetha vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako n\u00e1stroje Proz\u0159etelnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b jsou liber\u00e1lov\u00e9 a sekularist\u00e9. Ti tvo\u0159\u00ed ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech v\u011bt\u0161inu, ale jejich po\u010det kles\u00e1. Jsou chyceni mezi hlubokou oddanost\u00ed Izraeli a hlubok\u00fdm odm\u00edt\u00e1n\u00edm jeho sou\u010dasn\u00e9 politiky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato ideologick\u00e1 ob\u010dansk\u00e1 v\u00e1lka je skute\u010dn\u00fdm \u201eexisten\u010dn\u00edm nebezpe\u010d\u00edm\u201c pro St\u00e1t Izrael v jeho dne\u0161n\u00ed podob\u011b. St\u00e1t, kter\u00fd ztrat\u00ed srdce a du\u0161i sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed diaspory, je st\u00e1tem, jeho\u017e budoucnost je v\u00edce ne\u017e nejist\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

od\u00a0<\/span>Nathana\u00ebla Gershoma<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n

1 \u2013 Trump a Izrael: Dlouhotrvaj\u00edc\u00ed \u201eosm\u00f3za\u201c<\/span><\/a>
\n2 \u2013 Hegseth, k\u0159i\u017e\u00e1k, kter\u00fd vel\u00ed americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Generace 7. \u0159\u00edjna: Hanba zm\u011bnila stranu V z\u00e1padn\u00edch kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00edch a mainstreamov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00edch p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 a hluboce…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105343,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,10930,404,92],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105342"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105342\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}