{"id":105188,"date":"2026-04-23T00:18:35","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T22:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105188"},"modified":"2026-04-22T11:29:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T09:29:29","slug":"thajsko-spousti-projekt-za-28-miliard-dolaru-pokus-o-prekresleni-mapy-svetoveho-obchodu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/23\/thajsko-spousti-projekt-za-28-miliard-dolaru-pokus-o-prekresleni-mapy-svetoveho-obchodu\/","title":{"rendered":"Thajsko spou\u0161t\u00ed projekt za 28 miliard dolar\u016f: Pokus o p\u0159ekreslen\u00ed mapy sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Thajsko prosazuje\u00a0<\/span>infrastrukturn\u00ed projekt<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd by mohl m\u00edt v\u00fdznam daleko za hranicemi jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie. M\u00e1 b\u00fdt postaven\u00a0tzv.\u00a0Pozemn\u00ed most za zhruba\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>28 miliard americk\u00fdch dolar\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 nov\u00fd dopravn\u00ed koridor p\u0159es jih zem\u011b, jeho\u017e c\u00edlem je vytvo\u0159it alternativu ke strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9mu Malack\u00e9mu pr\u016flivu.<\/span><\/p>\n

My\u0161lenka je jednoduch\u00e1, ale geopoliticky obrovsk\u00e1:<\/span><\/p>\n

V budoucnu budou kontejnery a zbo\u017e\u00ed dorazovat do hlubinn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstavu v Andamansk\u00e9m mo\u0159i, odtud budou p\u0159epravov\u00e1ny po sou\u0161i po \u017eeleznici a silnici a pot\u00e9 p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1ny na lod\u011b na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b v Thajsk\u00e9m z\u00e1livu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u00edm by se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b obe\u0161lo jedno z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u00fazk\u00fdch hrdel sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro\u010d je to tak v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00e9<\/span><\/h2>\n

Malajsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0je\u00a0jednou z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch tras na sv\u011bt\u011b. Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st obchodu mezi Evropou, Bl\u00edzk\u00fdm v\u00fdchodem, Indi\u00ed, \u010c\u00ednou, Japonskem a v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asi\u00ed proch\u00e1z\u00ed t\u00edmto \u00fazk\u00fdm koridorem mezi Malajsi\u00ed, Singapurem a Indon\u00e9si\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9koli naru\u0161en\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti \u2013 v d\u016fsledku konflikt\u016f, blok\u00e1d, nehod nebo pir\u00e1tstv\u00ed \u2013 by m\u011blo glob\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u016fsledky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b proto thajsk\u00fd projekt n\u00e1hle nab\u00fdv\u00e1 na v\u00fdznamu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sv\u011bt hled\u00e1 alternativn\u00ed cesty.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Nap\u011bt\u00ed na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, nejistoty v oblasti p\u0159epravy energie a surovin a geopolitick\u00e9 boje o moc uk\u00e1zaly, jak zraniteln\u00e9 jsou glob\u00e1ln\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dy a firmy proto hledaj\u00ed alternativy ke klasick\u00fdm \u00fazk\u00fdm hrdl\u016fm, jako jsou:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2022 Malack\u00fd pr\u016fliv<\/span>
\n\u2022 Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv<\/span>
\n\u2022 Suezsk\u00fd pr\u016fplav<\/span>
\n\u2022 Panamsk\u00fd pr\u016fplav<\/span><\/p>\n

Thajsko nyn\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed novou mo\u017enost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komu by to prosp\u011blo<\/span><\/h2>\n

Thajsko<\/span><\/h3>\n

Zem\u011b by se mohla z turistick\u00e9 destinace prom\u011bnit v centr\u00e1ln\u00ed obchodn\u00ed a logistick\u00e9 centrum Asie \u2013 s p\u0159\u00edstavy, pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi parky, pracovn\u00edmi m\u00edsty a rostouc\u00edm vlivem.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna<\/span><\/h3>\n

Peking u\u017e l\u00e9ta hled\u00e1 zp\u016fsoby, jak sn\u00ed\u017eit svou z\u00e1vislost na Malacce. Thajsk\u00fd pozemn\u00ed most by m\u011bl velk\u00fd strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed p\u0159epravn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti<\/span><\/h3>\n

V\u00edce tras znamen\u00e1 men\u0161\u00ed riziko, rychlej\u0161\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce a siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed s\u00edlu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdo by mohl prohr\u00e1t<\/span><\/h2>\n

Singapur<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ob\u017eiva m\u011bstsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu siln\u011b z\u00e1vis\u00ed na jeho roli jako jednoho z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159ekladi\u0161\u0165 na sv\u011bt\u011b. Funguj\u00edc\u00ed pozemn\u00ed most by ho mohl st\u00e1t pod\u00edl na trhu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Malajsie<\/span><\/h3>\n

Malajsijsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavy by tak\u00e9 \u010delily zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 konkurenci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co by n\u00e1s mohlo \u010dekat<\/span><\/h2>\n

Pokud bude projekt realizov\u00e1n, mohl by se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod v dlouhodob\u00e9m horizontu zm\u011bnit:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2022 Nov\u00e9 dodavatelsk\u00e9 \u0159et\u011bzce mimo tradi\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed trasy<\/span>
\n\u2022 Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1vislost na geopolitick\u00fdch \u00fazk\u00fdch m\u00edstech<\/span>
\n\u2022 Nov\u00e1 mocensk\u00e1 centra v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii<\/span>
\n\u2022 Rostouc\u00ed konkurence o vliv mezi \u010c\u00ednou, USA, Japonskem a st\u00e1ty Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale existuj\u00ed rizika.<\/span><\/h2>\n

Megaprojekty t\u00e9to velikosti s sebou p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed probl\u00e9my:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2022 Obrovsk\u00e9 stavebn\u00ed n\u00e1klady<\/span>
\n\u2022 Dopady na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/span>
\n\u2022 Politick\u00e9 konflikty<\/span>
\n\u2022 Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed probl\u00e9my v ji\u017en\u00edm Thajsku<\/span>
\n\u2022 Pochybnosti o ekonomick\u00e9 \u017eivotaschopnosti a ziskovosti<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/span><\/h2>\n

Thajsko nestav\u00ed jen p\u0159\u00edstavy a \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed trat\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je to pokus o p\u0159ekreslen\u00ed mapy sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve sv\u011bt\u011b pln\u00e9m kriz\u00ed, sankc\u00ed a rizika blok\u00e1d se alternativn\u00ed trasy st\u00e1vaj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou mocenskou ot\u00e1zkou 21. stolet\u00ed. A Thajsko by v tom mohlo n\u00e1hle sehr\u00e1t kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Thajsko prosazuje\u00a0infrastrukturn\u00ed projekt\u00a0, kter\u00fd by mohl m\u00edt v\u00fdznam daleko za hranicemi jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie. M\u00e1 b\u00fdt…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105189,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[350,276,1525],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105188"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105188"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105188\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}