{"id":105182,"date":"2026-04-23T00:14:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T22:14:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105182"},"modified":"2026-04-22T11:20:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T09:20:34","slug":"nick-giambruno-osudova-chyba-rimske-rise-a-amerika-by-ji-mohla-zopakovat-v-iranu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/23\/nick-giambruno-osudova-chyba-rimske-rise-a-amerika-by-ji-mohla-zopakovat-v-iranu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nick Giambruno: Osudov\u00e1 chyba \u0158\u00edmsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e \u2013 a Amerika by ji mohla zopakovat v \u00cdr\u00e1nu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Crassus byl jedn\u00edm z nejbohat\u0161\u00edch a nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mu\u017e\u016f v \u0158\u00edm\u011b.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Do pop\u0159ed\u00ed se dostal po boku Julia Caesara a Pompeia jako sou\u010d\u00e1st Prvn\u00edho triumvir\u00e1tu, neform\u00e1ln\u00edho t\u0159\u00ed\u010dlenn\u00e9ho spojenectv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 dominovalo \u0159\u00edmsk\u00e9 politice, a\u010dkoli se nejednalo o ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad.<\/span><\/p>\n

Crassus tou\u017eil po vojensk\u00e9 sl\u00e1v\u011b odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed jeho bohatstv\u00ed a politick\u00e9mu vlivu, a tak v roce 53 p\u0159. n. l. vedl \u0159\u00edmskou invazi do Parthsk\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e, kter\u00e1 v t\u00e9 dob\u011b ovl\u00e1dala velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti dne\u0161n\u00edho \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kampa\u0148 se zm\u011bnila v katastrofu, jednu z nejhor\u0161\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch por\u00e1\u017eek \u0158\u00edma.<\/span><\/p>\n

Crassus ignoroval lep\u0161\u00ed rady a pronikl hluboko do nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158\u00edmsk\u00e1 p\u011bchota byla v boji zbl\u00edzka mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b efektivn\u00ed, ale Parthov\u00e9 odm\u00edtali bojovat za \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch podm\u00ednek. Z\u016fst\u00e1vali mobiln\u00ed, dr\u017eeli si odstup a zasyp\u00e1vali legie \u0161\u00edpy, dokud \u0158\u00edman\u00e9 nebyli vy\u010derpan\u00ed a nezhroucen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Crassus doufal, \u017ee nep\u0159\u00edteli nakonec dojdou \u0161\u00edpy. Nikdy se tak nestalo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za tuto chybu zaplatil \u017eivotem. Jeho smrt se proslavila tak\u00e9 proto, \u017ee podle legendy mu Parthov\u00e9 nalili do \u00fast roztaven\u00e9 zlato, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se jeho konec stal trvalou varov\u00e1n\u00edm p\u0159ed aroganc\u00ed, p\u0159ehnan\u00fdm \u00fasil\u00edm a osudov\u00fdm sklonem zam\u011b\u0148ovat bohatstv\u00ed a postaven\u00ed za strategickou moudrost.<\/span><\/p>\n

A p\u0159esto si \u0158\u00edm z tohoto ponau\u010den\u00ed nevyvodil \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pln\u00e9 d\u016fsledky.<\/span><\/p>\n

O v\u00edce ne\u017e stolet\u00ed pozd\u011bji t\u00e1hl c\u00edsa\u0159 Trajan proti Parth\u016fm, dobyl Arm\u00e9nii a Mezopot\u00e1mii a dovedl \u0159\u00edmskou moc k jej\u00edmu nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu \u00fazemn\u00edmu rozsahu. Trajanova v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed v\u0161ak odhalila stejnou pravdu, kterou se Crassus ji\u017e krvav\u011b nau\u010dil: dob\u00fdt oblast byla jedna v\u011bc, udr\u017eet ji v rukou druh\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edm hloub\u011bji \u0158\u00edm pronikal do Mezopot\u00e1mie, t\u00edm exponovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, n\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a k\u0159eh\u010d\u00ed se st\u00e1valo jeho postaven\u00ed tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 parthsk\u00e9mu odporu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po Traj\u00e1nov\u011b smrti se jeho n\u00e1stupce Hadrianus vzdal t\u011bchto v\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u00fazemn\u00edch zisk\u016f a st\u00e1hl \u0158\u00edm k l\u00e9pe braniteln\u00e9 hranici v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Eufratu \u2013 de facto p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee trval\u00e1 kontrola nad Mezopot\u00e1mi\u00ed nest\u00e1la za ty n\u00e1klady.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zmi\u0148uji tyto p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy, proto\u017ee ukazuj\u00ed paralely se sou\u010dasnou v\u00e1lkou v \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dnes u\u017e \u0158\u00edm nen\u00ed dominantn\u00ed sv\u011btovou mocnost\u00ed. Tuto roli p\u0159evzaly Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty. A nyn\u00ed se zd\u00e1, \u017ee USA d\u011blaj\u00ed stejnou chybu jako \u0158\u00edman\u00e9. M\u00edsto douf\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017ee parthsk\u00fdm \u0161\u00edp\u016fm dojde munice, Washington douf\u00e1, \u017ee persk\u00fdm balistick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m dojdou zdroje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Historie nazna\u010duje, \u017ee velmoci se \u010dasto klamou t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159evaha vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159ekonat geografii, logistiku a odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed pevn\u011b zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e9ho nep\u0159\u00edtele. Crassus se v\u0161ak dozv\u011bd\u011bl opak. Trajan si uv\u011bdomil, \u017ee \u00fasp\u011bch na boji\u0161ti se nerovn\u00e1 strategick\u00e9mu \u00fasp\u011bchu. Hadrianus ch\u00e1pal, co st\u00e1tn\u00edci \u010dasto p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed jako posledn\u00ed: n\u011bkdy je nejmoud\u0159ej\u0161\u00edm rozhodnut\u00edm netla\u010dit vp\u0159ed, ale uznat, \u017ee pozici nelze udr\u017eet za p\u0159ijatelnou cenu.<\/span><\/p>\n

I kdy\u017e v\u00e1lka s \u00cdr\u00e1nem st\u00e1le prob\u00edh\u00e1, domn\u00edv\u00e1m se, \u017ee existuje velmi re\u00e1ln\u00e1 mo\u017enost, \u017ee se USA brzy pou\u010d\u00ed ze stejn\u00e9 bolestiv\u00e9 lekce jako \u0158\u00edman\u00e9 \u2013 a d\u016fsledky by mohly b\u00fdt obrovsk\u00e9, jak pro investory, tak pro b\u011bh d\u011bjin. Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee na to budeme muset dlouho \u010dekat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mohlo by to zm\u011bnit trhy, politiku a ka\u017edodenn\u00ed \u017eivot rychleji, ne\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Proto jsem p\u0159ipravil bezplatnou speci\u00e1ln\u00ed zpr\u00e1vu: \u201eNejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e1 krize za posledn\u00edch 100 let… T\u0159i nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed strategie, kter\u00e9 nyn\u00ed pot\u0159ebujete.\u201c Vysv\u011btluje sou\u010dasn\u00fd ekonomick\u00fd, politick\u00fd a kulturn\u00ed v\u00fdvoj, zd\u016fraz\u0148uje rizika pro v\u00e1\u0161 majetek a osobn\u00ed svobodu a p\u0159edstavuje t\u0159i praktick\u00e9 strategie, kter\u00e9 byste m\u011bli zv\u00e1\u017eit nyn\u00ed.\u00a0P\u0159\u00edstup k n\u00ed najdete\u00a0<\/span>zde .<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Crassus byl jedn\u00edm z nejbohat\u0161\u00edch a nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch mu\u017e\u016f v \u0158\u00edm\u011b. Do pop\u0159ed\u00ed se dostal po…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105183,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,10067,10920,3509,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105182"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105182\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105183"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}