{"id":105125,"date":"2026-04-22T00:24:28","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T22:24:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=105125"},"modified":"2026-04-21T10:57:57","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T08:57:57","slug":"izrael-pripousti-ze-iranske-raketove-utoky-maji-80-uspesnost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/22\/izrael-pripousti-ze-iranske-raketove-utoky-maji-80-uspesnost\/","title":{"rendered":"Izrael p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed, \u017ee \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 \u00fatoky maj\u00ed 80% \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nost"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Osm z deseti raket zas\u00e1hlo c\u00edle v Izraeli<\/span><\/h3>\n

Izraelsk\u00e9 noviny\u00a0<\/span>Haaretz<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v dubnu 2026 potvrdily, \u017ee 8 z 10 \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch raket odp\u00e1len\u00fdch proti izraelsk\u00fdm c\u00edl\u016fm zas\u00e1hlo sv\u00e9 c\u00edle, a to na z\u00e1klad\u011b rostouc\u00edho po\u010dtu zpr\u00e1v a sn\u00edmk\u016f poukazuj\u00edc\u00edch na selh\u00e1n\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9 a americk\u00e9 protiraketov\u00e9 obrany. Zpr\u00e1va rovn\u011b\u017e uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee m\u00edra \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nosti se nad\u00e1le zlep\u0161uje, proto\u017ee protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana je st\u00e1le v\u00edce zat\u011b\u017eov\u00e1na.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izrael\u0161t\u00ed analytici poznamenali, \u017ee mezi p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed faktory pat\u0159ilo systematick\u00e9 vy\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany a ni\u010den\u00ed pokro\u010dil\u00fdch americk\u00fdch radarov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f ve spojeneck\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, jako je Katar a Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty, co\u017e omezilo mno\u017estv\u00ed sign\u00e1ln\u00edch dat, kter\u00e1 mohla b\u00fdt poskytnuta. Zdroje rovn\u011b\u017e poznamenaly, \u017ee masivn\u00ed bombardovac\u00ed n\u00e1lety polovojensk\u00fdch jednotek Hizball\u00e1hu v Libanonu d\u00e1le zat\u00ed\u017eily izraelskou a americkou obranu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed zah\u00e1jen\u00edm rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9ho \u00fatoku Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a Izraele proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu 28. \u00fanora 2026 nasadila americk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da a n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo v Izraeli a jeho okol\u00ed syst\u00e9my protiraketov\u00e9 obrany, kter\u00e9 dopl\u0148ovaly m\u00edstn\u00ed protiraketovou obranu. Pat\u0159ily mezi n\u011b t\u0159i americk\u00e9 syst\u00e9my THAAD hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 v Izraeli a Jord\u00e1nsku, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ij\u00edmaly balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, v\u010detn\u011b pevninsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti USA, Havaje, Guamu a Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje, a tak\u00e9 torp\u00e9doborce americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva s raketov\u00fdm syst\u00e9mem AEGIS schopn\u00e9 odpalovat balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely SM-2, SM-3 a SM-6. Vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed protiraketov\u00e9 obrany bylo nicm\u00e9n\u011b zna\u010dn\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee americk\u00e9 a izraelsk\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 z\u00e1soby byly b\u011bhem dvan\u00e1cti dn\u016f nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed s \u00cdr\u00e1nem v \u010dervnu 2025 st\u00e1le zdaleka nepln\u011b funk\u010dn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n pou\u017eil n\u011bkolik typ\u016f balistick\u00fdch raket se zv\u00fd\u0161enou penetra\u010dn\u00ed schopnost\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b Fattah 2, kter\u00e1 prok\u00e1zala schopnost sv\u00e9ho pokro\u010dil\u00e9ho hypersonick\u00e9ho kluz\u00e1ku neutralizovat vysoce cenn\u00e9 c\u00edle, a star\u0161\u00ed, m\u00e9n\u011b slo\u017eit\u00e9 Fattah, kter\u00e1 p\u0159i man\u00e9vrov\u00e1n\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pokro\u010dil\u00fd n\u00e1vratov\u00fd modul. Sn\u00edmky ukazuj\u00ed, jak se \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 balistick\u00e9 rakety opakovan\u011b vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed n\u011bkolika odp\u00e1len\u00edm protibalistick\u00fdch raket nad Izraelem, ne\u017e dos\u00e1hnou sv\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. Jin\u00e9 typy \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch raket pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00edce hlavic, co\u017e komplikuje snahy o zachycen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b t\u011bchto pokrok\u016f v raketov\u00e9 technologii izraelsk\u00e9 Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revolu\u010dn\u00ed gardy rychle zni\u010dily cenn\u00e9 radarov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my v hodnot\u011b 2,7 miliardy dolar\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b radaru AN\/FPS-132 v Kataru a dvou radar\u016f AN\/TPY-2 v Jord\u00e1nsku a Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1tech. To zp\u016fsobilo, \u017ee americk\u00e1 a izraelsk\u00e1 obrana se staly siln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00fdmi na lodn\u00edch radarech a radarov\u00e9 stanici AN\/TPY-2 v Turecku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pentagon je znepokojen tis\u00edcovkou raket Tomahawk odp\u00e1len\u00fdch na \u00cdr\u00e1n<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Zdroje z Pentagonu vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 obavy z rychl\u00e9ho vy\u010derp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed arzen\u00e1lu \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch st\u0159el BGM-109 Tomahawk americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva b\u011bhem v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed veden\u00e9ho USA proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu. \u00da\u0159edn\u00edci listu The\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Washington Post<\/span><\/em>\u00a0sd\u011blili \u00a0, \u017ee ot\u00e1zka vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 a drah\u00e9 munice se pro ministerstvo v\u00e1lky st\u00e1v\u00e1 st\u00e1le d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Odhaduje se, \u017ee n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo v prvn\u00edch \u010dty\u0159ech t\u00fddnech konfliktu s \u00cdr\u00e1nem odp\u00e1lilo t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 1 000 t\u011bchto st\u0159el, a\u010dkoli n\u011bkter\u00e9 odhady jsou ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 900, z celkov\u00e9ho arzen\u00e1lu mezi 3 000 a 4 500 kusy v celkov\u00e9m invent\u00e1\u0159i ozbrojen\u00fdch sil.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco p\u0159i p\u0159edchoz\u00edch \u00fatoc\u00edch Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f proti znep\u0159\u00e1telen\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm, jako je Libye a Ir\u00e1k, relativn\u011b rychl\u00e9 zni\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany umo\u017enilo americk\u00e9mu n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvu a letectvu zah\u00e1jit mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 \u00fadery kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho doletu s pou\u017eit\u00edm nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch bomb krat\u0161\u00edho doletu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vynalo\u017een\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1 000 raket Tomahawk za necel\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed \u2013 zhruba t\u0159etina a\u017e \u010dtvrtina arzen\u00e1lu nashrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9ho za v\u00edce ne\u017e deset let \u2013 zvy\u0161uje mo\u017enost v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud budou nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 akce pokra\u010dovat a \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 kapacity z\u016fstanou nedot\u010den\u00e9. Probl\u00e9m se jev\u00ed obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee analytici p\u0159edpov\u00eddaj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed by mohlo trvat d\u00e9le ne\u017e \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee tempo v\u00fdroby st\u0159el Tomahawk s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu se 150 n\u00e1boji dos\u00e1hne do konce desetilet\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 150 kus\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st produkce bude ur\u010dena na export, zejm\u00e9na do Japonska, kter\u00e9 si jich objednalo 400. Do americk\u00e9ho obrann\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu na rok 2025 bylo zahrnuto pouze 57 kus\u016f Tomahawk, a to i p\u0159es vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed arzen\u00e1lu v d\u016fsledku \u00fader\u016f na c\u00edle v \u00cdr\u00e1nu a Jemenu. Modern\u00ed varianty Tomahawk stoj\u00ed 3,6 milionu dolar\u016f, co\u017e zhruba odpov\u00edd\u00e1 cen\u011b modern\u00edho hlavn\u00edho bojov\u00e9ho tanku, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nahrazen\u00ed ji\u017e vynalo\u017een\u00fdch raket bude st\u00e1t t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 3,6 miliardy dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeden \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk informoval den\u00edk\u00a0<\/span>The Washington\u00a0<\/span><\/em>Post<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0, \u017ee po\u010det raket Tomahawk zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b je alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed, zat\u00edmco jin\u00fd tvrdil, \u017ee bez z\u00e1sahu by Pentagonu mohla doj\u00edt munice.\u00a0\u201ePentagon sleduje po\u010det pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch raket Tomahawk\u00a0<\/em>se zv\u00fd\u0161enou pozornost\u00ed v\u011bnuje tomu, co bude m\u00edra vyho\u0159en\u00ed znamenat nejen pro trvalou kampa\u0148 proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu,\u00a0<\/em>ale tak\u00e9 pro budouc\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operace<\/em>\u00a0,\u201c uv\u00e1d\u00ed se v dokumentu po konzultaci s informovan\u00fdmi zdroji.<\/span>\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0<\/em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed arzen\u00e1lu je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Tomahawk je jedinou \u00fato\u010dnou zbran\u00ed dlouh\u00e9ho doletu, kterou pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed torp\u00e9doborce americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva. Vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed arzen\u00e1lu \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch st\u0159el americk\u00e9ho n\u00e1mo\u0159nictva m\u00e1 velmi v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pro schopnost americk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil v\u00e9st v\u00e1lku v mnoha oblastech, od Arktidy proti Rusku, p\u0159es Tchajwansk\u00fd pr\u016fliv proti \u010c\u00edn\u011b a\u017e po Korejsk\u00fd poloostrov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed arzen\u00e1lu odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed trendy v prudk\u00e9m sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed bojov\u00fdch schopnost\u00ed USA v d\u016fsledku masivn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f na vysoce hodnotn\u00e9 zbran\u011b, jejich\u017e zotaven\u00ed by i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ukon\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed za\u010d\u00e1tkem dubna vy\u017eadovalo n\u011bkolik let a investice v \u0159\u00e1du des\u00edtek miliard dolar\u016f. Arzen\u00e1l Tomahawk zdaleka nen\u00ed nejv\u00e1\u017en\u011bji vy\u010derpan\u00fd, z\u00e1soby protibalistick\u00fdch raket a bomb GBU-57 protibunkrov\u00fdch bomb jsou odhadem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zcela vy\u010derp\u00e1ny, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jejich v\u00fdm\u011bna je v\u00fdrazn\u011b dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Faouzi Oki<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Osm z deseti raket zas\u00e1hlo c\u00edle v Izraeli Izraelsk\u00e9 noviny\u00a0Haaretz\u00a0v dubnu 2026 potvrdily, \u017ee 8…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":105126,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,38,107,349],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105125"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105125"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105125\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}