{"id":104823,"date":"2026-04-18T00:16:38","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T22:16:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=104823"},"modified":"2026-04-17T12:43:31","modified_gmt":"2026-04-17T10:43:31","slug":"konec-uspor-s-klesajicimi-cenami-energii-meni-domacnosti-navyky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/18\/konec-uspor-s-klesajicimi-cenami-energii-meni-domacnosti-navyky\/","title":{"rendered":"Konec \u00faspor \u2013 s klesaj\u00edc\u00edmi cenami energi\u00ed m\u011bn\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti n\u00e1vyky"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Topn\u00e1 sez\u00f3na 2025\/2026 uk\u00e1zala n\u00e1vrat k b\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zimn\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m. S ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi cenami energi\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti rychle opou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed d\u0159\u00edv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fasporn\u00e9 n\u00e1vyky a jejich spot\u0159eba znovu roste. Ve druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b roku 2026 lze z\u00e1rove\u0148 o\u010dek\u00e1vat dal\u0161\u00ed tlak na r\u016fst cen energi\u00ed, a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kv\u016fli situaci na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a n\u00edzk\u00e9mu stavu evropsk\u00fdch z\u00e1sobn\u00edk\u016f plynu. Sou\u010dasn\u011b se prom\u011b\u0148uje i trh s\u00a0fotovoltaikou (FVE), kde budou hr\u00e1t st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed roli dlouhodob\u00fd servis a nov\u00e9 modely financov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed topn\u00e1 sez\u00f3na sp\u011bje ke sv\u00e9mu z\u00e1v\u011bru. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159edchoz\u00ed roky byly nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u011b tepl\u00e9, leto\u0161n\u00ed leden p\u0159inesl chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed a vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spot\u0159ebu energi\u00ed. To se prom\u00edtlo jak do spot\u0159eby energi\u00ed, tak do cen na velkoobchodn\u00edch trz\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010cesk\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti po s\u00e9rii atypicky tepl\u00fdch let za\u017eily prvn\u00ed energeticky norm\u00e1ln\u00ed zimu a pod vlivem ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f p\u0159estaly drasticky \u0161et\u0159it, co\u017e u na\u0161ich z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f vedlo k v\u00edce ne\u017e desetiprocentn\u00edmu n\u00e1r\u016fstu spot\u0159eby,\u201c<\/em> vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 Viktor Proch\u00e1zka, z\u00e1stupce \u0159editele spole\u010dnosti Yello v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdznamnou roli sehr\u00e1ly tak\u00e9 obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje. Oproti minul\u00e9 topn\u00e9 sez\u00f3n\u011b bylo v t\u00e9 leto\u0161n\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b hodin se z\u00e1porn\u00fdmi cenami elekt\u0159iny, proto\u017ee tolik nefoukalo a nesv\u00edtilo slunce.<\/p>\n

Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod dr\u017e\u00ed trhy v nap\u011bt\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed cenovou hladinu energi\u00ed pro druhou polovinu roku 2026 nejv\u00edce ovliv\u0148uje napjat\u00e1 situace na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b v Hormuzsk\u00e9m pr\u016flivu. P\u0159esto\u017ee fyzick\u00fd nedostatek komodit v Evrop\u011b nehroz\u00ed, glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trh reaguje na zablokovan\u00e9 plavebn\u00ed koridory, kter\u00fdmi proud\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 20 a\u017e 25 % sv\u011btov\u00e9 produkce LNG a ropy.<\/p>\n

Viktor Proch\u00e1zka vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee hlavn\u00ed probl\u00e9m vznik\u00e1 v Asii, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 tendenci tankery s\u00a0plynem p\u0159epl\u00e1cet, co\u017e n\u00e1sledn\u011b tla\u010d\u00ed ceny vzh\u016fru i na evropsk\u00fdch burz\u00e1ch. \u201eCena prim\u00e1rn\u011b odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed trhu a sv\u011bta, a pokud by ropa Brent p\u0159ekro\u010dila hranici 135 dolar\u016f za barel, d\u00e1 se o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee v\u00fdrobn\u00ed firmy by mohly z\u00e1sadn\u011b omezovat svou produkci,\u201c<\/em> dopl\u0148uje k\u00a0aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm rizik\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zka, zda v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situaci fixovat ceny energi\u00ed a na jak dlouho, nem\u00e1 podle odborn\u00edk\u016f jednozna\u010dnou odpov\u011b\u010f a z\u00e1vis\u00ed na individu\u00e1ln\u00edch pot\u0159eb\u00e1ch stability ka\u017ed\u00e9ho odb\u011bratele. Viktor Proch\u00e1zka dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee a\u010dkoliv v druh\u00e9m kvart\u00e1le o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 stabilitu cen, dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdvoj bude p\u0159\u00edmo \u00fam\u011brn\u00fd d\u00e9lce trv\u00e1n\u00ed konflikt\u016f na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a na Ukrajin\u011b. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed alespo\u0148 jednoho z t\u011bchto st\u0159et\u016f by mohlo p\u0159in\u00e9st trhu v\u00fdrazn\u00fd pozitivn\u00ed impuls a op\u011btovn\u00e9 zlevn\u011bn\u00ed komodit pro koncov\u00e9 z\u00e1kazn\u00edky.<\/p>\n

Stav plynov\u00fdch z\u00e1sobn\u00edk\u016f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Za nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdzvu pova\u017euj\u00ed energetici stav evropsk\u00fdch z\u00e1sobn\u00edk\u016f plynu. Po leto\u0161n\u00ed zim\u011b z\u016fstaly napln\u011bn\u00e9 na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 20 %, co\u017e je podobn\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 jako v krizov\u00e9m obdob\u00ed let 2021 a 2022. Dodavatel\u00e9 nyn\u00ed v\u00e1haj\u00ed, zda nakupovat plyn za sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ceny a ukl\u00e1dat ho do z\u00e1sobn\u00edk\u016f, nebo \u010dekat na mo\u017en\u00fd pokles cen.<\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1sobn\u00edky jsou aktu\u00e1ln\u011b napln\u011bny na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e p\u011btinu sv\u00e9 kapacity. Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee st\u00e1t bude muset vytvo\u0159it ur\u010dit\u00e9 garance nebo motiva\u010dn\u00ed mechanismy, aby se z\u00e1sobn\u00edky za\u010daly plnit v\u010das,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Ji\u0159\u00ed Gavor, v\u00fdkonn\u00fd \u0159editel Asociace nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch dodavatel\u016f energi\u00ed<\/strong>. Pokud se z\u00e1sobn\u00edky nepoda\u0159\u00ed doplnit v\u010das, mohou se ceny na podzim dostat pod nov\u00fd tlak.<\/p>\n

Budoucnost ETS2 <\/strong><\/h3>\n

Do budoucna bude situaci komplikovat i syst\u00e9m emisn\u00edch povolenek ETS2, kter\u00fd za\u010dne dopadat na dom\u00e1cnosti od roku 2028. P\u0159esto\u017ee se \u010cesko sna\u017e\u00ed prosadit zm\u011bny, odborn\u00edci neo\u010dek\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee by byl syst\u00e9m zcela zru\u0161en. \u201eNedomn\u00edv\u00e1m se, \u017ee by se ETS2 poda\u0159ilo zastavit. Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je, \u017ee dojde k ur\u010dit\u00e9mu zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed \u010di odlo\u017een\u00ed dopad\u016f, ale dom\u00e1cnosti by se m\u011bly p\u0159ipravit na to, \u017ee n\u00e1klady na vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a energie budou v dal\u0161\u00edch letech ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1ny i\u00a0emisn\u00edmi povolenkami,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Ji\u0159\u00ed Gavor<\/strong>. ETS2 tak m\u016f\u017ee v budoucnu zdra\u017eit vyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed plynem a pohonn\u00e9 hmoty o stovky a\u017e tis\u00edce korun ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Energetick\u00fd ukazatel<\/strong><\/td>\nStav a v\u00fdhled na rok 2026<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cena ropy Brent<\/td>\nAktu\u00e1ln\u011b 94\u201398 USD za barel s rizikem n\u00e1r\u016fstu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Stav plynov\u00fdch z\u00e1sobn\u00edk\u016f<\/td>\nPod 20 %, \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed stimulace k dopln\u011bn\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Spot\u0159eba dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed<\/td>\nMeziro\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst o v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 % u obou komodit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dostupnost z\u00e1porn\u00fdch cen<\/td>\nV\u00fdrazn\u00fd pokles hodin se z\u00e1pornou cenou na spotov\u00e9m trhu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Zm\u011bna dotac\u00ed<\/td>\nPodzim 2026<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Fotovoltaika vstupuje do nov\u00e9 f\u00e1ze<\/strong><\/h3>\n

S rozvojem FVE se pozornost p\u0159esouv\u00e1 ke kvalitn\u00edmu servisu, kter\u00fd zaji\u0161\u0165uje maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdt\u011b\u017enost a dlouhou \u017eivotnost elektr\u00e1rny. Pravideln\u00e1 \u00fadr\u017eba se st\u00e1v\u00e1 standardem, d\u00edky kter\u00e9mu majitel\u00e9 chr\u00e1n\u00ed svou investici a p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00ed zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm technick\u00fdm komplikac\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Fotovoltaick\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna je investice na dvacet let. Mnoho firem, kter\u00e9 technologie instalovaly, u\u017e dnes na trhu neexistuje. Odborn\u00edci p\u0159itom doporu\u010duj\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bt kompletn\u00ed revizi syst\u00e9mu ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky, co\u017e zaru\u010duje bezpe\u010dn\u00fd chod a platnost v\u0161ech z\u00e1ruk. \u201eBez\u00a0pravideln\u00fdch reviz\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee dom\u00e1cnost p\u0159ij\u00edt o z\u00e1ruku, v\u00fdkon za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a v krajn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b riskovat bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed probl\u00e9m,\u201c <\/em>zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Adam Navr\u00e1til, \u010dlen rady jednatel\u016f spole\u010dnosti PREsolidsun<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

St\u00e1t m\u011bn\u00ed dotace na v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry a zav\u00e1d\u00ed renova\u010dn\u00ed pasy<\/strong><\/h3>\n

V oblasti st\u00e1tn\u00ed podpory doch\u00e1z\u00ed k z\u00e1sadn\u00edmu obratu, nebo\u0165 program Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m (NZ\u00da) se transformuje z p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdch dotac\u00ed na model bez\u00faro\u010dn\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eNov\u011b se uva\u017euje o tom, \u017ee pro b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 spot\u0159ebitele by m\u011bly b\u00fdt k dispozici p\u016fj\u010dky se splatnost\u00ed a\u017e 25 let, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e spl\u00e1tka \u00fav\u011bru by mohla b\u00fdt ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e samotn\u00e1 \u00faspora,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje Adam Navr\u00e1til<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Podm\u00ednkou z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed podpory se stanou renova\u010dn\u00ed pasy jako n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fdm nez\u00e1visl\u00ed poradci posoud\u00ed ekonomickou n\u00e1vratnost cel\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed schv\u00e1len\u00edm podpory. Tento krok m\u00e1 v\u00e9st k vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kvalit\u011b projekt\u016f a zajistit, aby instalovan\u00e9 technologie skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ely dom\u00e1cnostem o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9 \u00faspory po celou dobu jejich \u017eivotnosti. Nov\u00e9 podm\u00ednky programu Nov\u00e1 zelen\u00e1 \u00faspor\u00e1m by m\u011bly b\u00fdt zn\u00e1m\u00e9 v pr\u016fb\u011bhu \u010dervna. Samotn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 na podzim.<\/p>\n

O Yello<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Spole\u010dnost Yello (www.yello.cz<\/a>) je alternativn\u00ed dodavatel energi\u00ed v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice. Zalo\u017eena byla v\u00a0roce 2012 a od po\u010d\u00e1tku na tuzemsk\u00e9m trhu napom\u00e1h\u00e1 des\u00edtk\u00e1m tis\u00edc klient\u016f k f\u00e9rov\u00fdm cen\u00e1m. Jedn\u00e1 se o adaptaci \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9ho n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho konceptu Yello Strom, kter\u00fd s\u00e1z\u00ed na jednoduchost a p\u0159\u00edmo\u010darost. N\u011bmeck\u00e9 Yello je dce\u0159inou spole\u010dnost\u00ed t\u0159et\u00edho nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho dodavatele energi\u00ed EnBW, \u010desk\u00e1 verze Yello je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Skupiny PRE. Po startu v\u00a0roce 2012, ve kter\u00e9m za\u010dala s\u00a0prodejem silov\u00e9 elekt\u0159iny, p\u0159idala hned v\u00a0roce 2013 prodej zemn\u00edho plynu. V\u00a0roce 2019 spustila jedine\u010dnou slu\u017ebu F\u00e9rov\u00e1 baterie, kter\u00e1 ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 nespot\u0159ebovanou elekt\u0159inu k pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu vyu\u017eit\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Topn\u00e1 sez\u00f3na 2025\/2026 uk\u00e1zala n\u00e1vrat k b\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zimn\u00edm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m. S ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi cenami energi\u00ed dom\u00e1cnosti rychle…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":104824,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,285,331,2050,2983],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104823"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104823"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104823\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104824"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104823"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104823"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}