{"id":104723,"date":"2026-04-17T00:24:30","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T22:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=104723"},"modified":"2026-04-16T12:34:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T10:34:48","slug":"drazsi-bezdomovci-v-new-yorku-jak-system-profituje-z-bidy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/17\/drazsi-bezdomovci-v-new-yorku-jak-system-profituje-z-bidy\/","title":{"rendered":"Dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed bezdomovci v New Yorku: Jak syst\u00e9m profituje z b\u00eddy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ve fisk\u00e1ln\u00edm roce 2025 utratil New York City zhruba 81 705 dolar\u016f na jednoho bezdomovce \u2013 v\u00edce, ne\u017e si ro\u010dn\u011b vyd\u011bl\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 dom\u00e1cnost ve m\u011bst\u011b. M\u00edsto toho, aby se b\u00edda ukon\u010dila, se ulice nad\u00e1le pln\u00ed bezdomovci. Proto\u017ee syst\u00e9m z probl\u00e9mu profituje, m\u00edsto aby ho \u0159e\u0161il.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V b\u0159eznu 2026 p\u0159edstavil newyorsk\u00fd kontrolor Thomas P. DiNapoli svou\u00a0<\/span>zpr\u00e1vu<\/span><\/a> o boji proti bezdomovectv\u00ed v New Yorku. M\u011bstsk\u00fd odbor pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bezdomovc\u016f na ulici utratil v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm roce p\u0159esn\u011b 368 milion\u016f dolar\u016f, co\u017e je v\u00edce ne\u017e t\u0159ikr\u00e1t v\u00edce ne\u017e v roce 2019. Tehdy n\u00e1klady \u010dinily 102 milion\u016f dolar\u016f a po\u010det lid\u00ed \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch na ulici byl 3 588. O p\u011bt let a trojn\u00e1sobek v\u00fddaj\u016f pozd\u011bji se po\u010det bezdomovc\u016f zv\u00fd\u0161il na 4 504 \u2013 co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje n\u00e1r\u016fst o 26 procent.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celkov\u00fd po\u010det lid\u00ed bez vlastn\u00edho bydlen\u00ed v New Yorku je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 140 000, jen pro kontext. Mluv\u00edme zde o n\u00e1kladech spojen\u00fdch s bezdomovectv\u00edm na ulici. New York City utrat\u00ed 81 705 dolar\u016f na jednoho bezdomovce. To je o n\u011bco v\u00edce, ne\u017e kolik si pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 newyorsk\u00e1 dom\u00e1cnost vyd\u011blala v roce 2024, 81 228 dolar\u016f podle \u00fadaj\u016f ze s\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n\u00ed lidu. Rodina, kter\u00e1 se ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc sna\u017e\u00ed sehnat i n\u00e1jemn\u00e9 za byt, si tak prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm povinn\u00fdch dan\u00ed financuje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaje na bezdomovce, ne\u017e z \u010deho sama mus\u00ed \u017e\u00edt.\u00a0<\/span>Ne pro bezdomovce, ale pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed bezdomovectv\u00ed. Pen\u00edze plynou do cel\u00e9ho ekosyst\u00e9mu ter\u00e9nn\u00edch t\u00fdm\u016f, center pro pomoc s bydlen\u00edm, spr\u00e1vc\u016f p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed a administrativn\u00edho apar\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Toto je \u201epr\u016fmyslov\u00fd komplex bezdomovectv\u00ed\u201c. \u010c\u00edm d\u00e9le probl\u00e9m p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1 a \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce lid\u00ed je posti\u017eeno, t\u00edm jist\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou pracovn\u00ed m\u00edsta zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, t\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed jsou zisky t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed z n\u011bj profituj\u00ed, a t\u00edm jist\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je dal\u0161\u00ed kolo rozpo\u010dtov\u00fdch alokac\u00ed financovan\u00fdch z dan\u00ed. Pokud by pr\u016fmysl bezdomovectv\u00ed m\u011bl probl\u00e9m bezdomovectv\u00ed vy\u0159e\u0161it, s\u00e1m by se zru\u0161il.<\/span><\/p>\n

S 81 705 dolary by si \u010dlov\u011bk mohl pronajmout mal\u00fd byt v New Yorku na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dva roky. Teoreticky by tyto pen\u00edze sta\u010dily na to, aby se lid\u00e9 \u201edostali\u201c z bezdomovectv\u00ed. V praxi v\u0161ak financuj\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd lidi donekone\u010dna \u201epodporuje\u201c, ani\u017e by jim skute\u010dn\u011b pom\u00e1hal.\u00a0<\/span>Da\u0148ov\u00ed poplatn\u00edci, kte\u0159\u00ed sami bojuj\u00ed s inflac\u00ed a vysok\u00fdmi cenami bydlen\u00ed, tak financuj\u00ed paraleln\u00ed vesm\u00edr, kde je bezdomovectv\u00ed obchodn\u00edm modelem.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Mimochodem, DiNapoli ve sv\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b doporu\u010duje zav\u00e9st alespo\u0148 sledov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nosti um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed do trval\u00e9ho bydlen\u00ed s transparentn\u00edmi metrikami. To je p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1znak toho, \u017ee dosud nikdo nebyl skute\u010dn\u011b pohn\u00e1n k odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

New York utrat\u00ed na jednoho bezdomovce v\u00edce, ne\u017e pot\u0159ebuje b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 rodina k p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed. A v\u00fdsledkem nen\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b, ale v\u00edce bezdomovc\u016f.<\/span><\/strong> Nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed bezdomovci na sv\u011bt\u011b nejsou zn\u00e1mkou \u0161t\u011bdrosti ani altruismu. Jsou \u017eivouc\u00edm d\u016fkazem zvr\u00e1cen\u00e9 politiky, kter\u00e1 financuje syst\u00e9m, jen\u017e z probl\u00e9mu profituje. Na \u00fakor v\u0161ech ostatn\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Azylov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl: Stejn\u00e1 hra v Rakousku<\/span><\/h3>\n

Mimochodem, v Rakousku m\u00e1me stejn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my. Uprchlick\u00fd pr\u016fmysl by zkrachoval, kdyby azylov\u00e1 invaze skon\u010dila. Jeho zam\u011bstnanci by si museli naj\u00edt skute\u010dnou pr\u00e1ci v soukrom\u00e9m sektoru. Stejn\u011b tak by se pr\u016fmysl nezam\u011bstnanosti se sv\u00fdmi nen\u00e1padn\u011b nesmysln\u00fdmi \u0161kolic\u00edmi programy stal nadbyte\u010dn\u00fdm, kdyby se sn\u00ed\u017eily n\u00e1klady na nemzdovou pr\u00e1ci a radik\u00e1ln\u011b by se sn\u00ed\u017eila m\u00edra nezam\u011bstnanosti. Nemluv\u011b o hord\u00e1ch nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se v\u011bnuj\u00ed boji proti krajn\u00ed pravici a z\u00e1chran\u011b na\u0161\u00ed demokracie. Pokud by se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee ne v\u0161ichni Raku\u0161an\u00e9 jsou nacist\u00e9, v\u0161echny ty \u0161t\u011bdr\u00e9 dotace financovan\u00e9 z dan\u00ed poplatn\u00edk\u016f by byly pry\u010d. To se nem\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t. Proto mus\u00ed pokra\u010dovat neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed masov\u00e1 migrace, proto se ka\u017ed\u00fd rok zve\u0159ej\u0148uje, \u017ee krajn\u00ed pravice je v Rakousku nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hrozbou. Proto\u017ee co nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt, nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt. Jinak by parazitick\u00fd komplex nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, dobrodinc\u016f a administrativy ztratil sv\u016fj samotn\u00fd z\u00e1klad.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve fisk\u00e1ln\u00edm roce 2025 utratil New York City zhruba 81 705 dolar\u016f na jednoho bezdomovce…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":104724,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1983,45,1503,1747],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104723"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}