{"id":104715,"date":"2026-04-17T00:21:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T22:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=104715"},"modified":"2026-04-16T12:23:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T10:23:13","slug":"zabijeni-a-lhostejnost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/17\/zabijeni-a-lhostejnost\/","title":{"rendered":"Zab\u00edjen\u00ed a lhostejnost"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Je osobn\u00ed svoboda realitou, nebo m\u00fdtem? Vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v\u016fli ovl\u00e1dan\u00fdch, nebo v\u016fli t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed financuj\u00ed jej\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky? Omezuje Listina pr\u00e1v vl\u00e1du? \u0164ahaj\u00ed p\u00e1ky vl\u00e1dn\u00ed moci ti, kdo ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 zvolili, nebo ti, kter\u00e9 nevid\u00edme? M\u011bn\u00ed volby v\u016fbec n\u011bco?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee prezident zab\u00edjet lidi, o kter\u00fdch m\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee by se mohli dopustit trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu? Nemaj\u00ed ani ti, kte\u0159\u00ed by zp\u016fsobili velkou \u0161kodu, pr\u00e1vo na spravedliv\u00fd proces? Nem\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd pr\u00e1vo na spravedliv\u00fd proces p\u0159ed neutr\u00e1ln\u00edm soudcem a porotou p\u0159ed ulo\u017een\u00edm jak\u00e9hokoli trestu?<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejsou snad v\u0161echny osoby pr\u00e1vn\u011b nevinn\u00e9, dokud nen\u00ed jejich vina prok\u00e1z\u00e1na nade v\u0161\u00ed pochybnost a s mor\u00e1ln\u00ed jistotou? Nen\u00ed tato presumpce neviny z\u00e1kladem americk\u00e9ho pr\u00e1va? Nen\u00ed povinnost\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, v soudn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed i p\u0159ed trestem, prok\u00e1zat ka\u017ed\u00fd prvek \u00fadajn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f? Uzn\u00e1v\u00e1 americk\u00e9 pr\u00e1vo v\u016fbec koncept presumpce viny?<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejsou tresty definov\u00e1ny z\u00e1konem? M\u016f\u017ee prezident vymyslet trest a na\u0159\u00eddit arm\u00e1d\u011b, aby ho provedla proti lidem, kter\u00e9 pova\u017euje za pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b vinn\u00e9? Mohou se feder\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci beztrestn\u011b dopustit protipr\u00e1vn\u00edch \u010din\u016f jen proto, \u017ee jim to na\u0159\u00eddil prezident? Je \u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u00e1 vina\u201c dostate\u010dn\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm standardem pro trest?<\/span><\/p>\n

Je mor\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159\u00edpustn\u00e9, aby bojovn\u00edci ve v\u00e1lce \u00fato\u010dili na civilisty a jejich infrastrukturu? Je v\u00e1lka vedena proti obyvatelstvu zem\u011b nebo proti jej\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b a vojensk\u00fdm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm? Co se stane, kdy\u017e zab\u00edjen\u00ed z\u016fstane nepotrest\u00e1no?<\/span><\/p>\n

Co je hor\u0161\u00ed: prezident, kter\u00fd zab\u00edj\u00ed, koho chce, nebo Kongres, kter\u00fd zab\u00edjen\u00ed financuje a je lhostejn\u00fd k mor\u00e1ln\u00edm, \u00fastavn\u00edm a pr\u00e1vn\u00edm d\u016fsledk\u016fm?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee prezident mor\u00e1ln\u011b ospravedlnit \u201ebombardov\u00e1n\u00ed civilist\u016f zp\u011bt do doby kamenn\u00e9\u201c v zemi, jej\u00ed\u017e obyvatelstvo m\u00e1 mal\u00fd vliv na vl\u00e1du? Pro\u010d zab\u00edjet nebo ni\u010dit velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti civiln\u00edho obyvatelstva, k jeho\u017e osvobozen\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk d\u0159\u00edve volal?<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00fd je \u00fa\u010del \u00fastavy, pokud nen\u00ed dodr\u017eov\u00e1na? Pro\u010d skl\u00e1dat p\u0159\u00edsahu, \u017ee budete \u00fastavu dodr\u017eovat a br\u00e1nit, a pak tak neu\u010din\u00ed? Pro\u010d je v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed vyhrazeno Kongresu, zat\u00edmco prezidentovo v\u00e1l\u010den\u00ed je schv\u00e1leno, jako by bylo \u00fastavou povoleno? Pokud USA bombarduj\u00ed jin\u00e9 zem\u011b, aby omezily jejich vojenskou expanzi, kdo nebo co omezuje svou vlastn\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee Kongres financovat v\u00e1lku, kterou nevyhl\u00e1sil? Pro\u010d jsou dnes nevyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 v\u00e1lky b\u011b\u017en\u00e9? Co by se m\u011blo d\u011blat s Kongresem, kter\u00fd se vyh\u00fdb\u00e1 sv\u00fdm \u00fastavn\u00edm povinnostem? Co je hor\u0161\u00ed: prezident, kter\u00fd vede nevyhl\u00e1\u0161enou v\u00e1lku, nebo Kongres, kter\u00fd s t\u00edm nic ned\u011bl\u00e1?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010ceho se Kongres boj\u00ed? Kde v \u00dastav\u011b je prezident opr\u00e1vn\u011bn utratit miliardy na zab\u00edjen\u00ed lid\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed v nevyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 v\u00e1lce? Z jak\u00e9ho zdroje \u010derp\u00e1 prezident moc zni\u010dit ciz\u00ed zemi? Pro\u010d neprob\u011bhla \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 debata o v\u00e1lce p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e prezident za\u010dal s vra\u017ed\u011bn\u00edmi?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee prezident na\u0159\u00eddit vra\u017edy z rozmaru nebo pro vlastn\u00ed pobaven\u00ed? Nezav\u00e1d\u00ed \u00dastava syst\u00e9m d\u011blby moci, aby zabr\u00e1nila kter\u00e9koli ze t\u0159\u00ed slo\u017eek vl\u00e1dy hromadit moc na \u00fakor ostatn\u00edch? Nedefinuje \u00dastava a historie funkce a pravomoci jednotliv\u00fdch slo\u017eek vl\u00e1dy a nemaj\u00ed se navz\u00e1jem kontrolovat a vyva\u017eovat, aby byla zaru\u010dena osobn\u00ed svoboda?<\/span><\/p>\n

Jakou hodnotu maj\u00ed smlouvy, pokud nejsou dodr\u017eov\u00e1ny? Pro\u010d jsou smlouvy, spolu s \u00fastavou a feder\u00e1ln\u00edmi z\u00e1kony, nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1konem v zemi? Pro\u010d vl\u00e1da poru\u0161uje smlouvy, jako jsou \u017denevsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy a Charta Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly vypracov\u00e1ny americk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky, podeps\u00e1ny nebo uzn\u00e1ny prezidenty a ratifikov\u00e1ny Sen\u00e1tem?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee si prezident osobn\u011b vybrat, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1kony bude dodr\u017eovat a kter\u00e9 poru\u0161\u00ed? M\u016f\u017ee vl\u00e1da leg\u00e1ln\u011b poru\u0161ovat sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1kony? M\u016f\u017ee prezident utratit pen\u00edze z pokladny, kter\u00e9 nebyly schv\u00e1leny Kongresem? M\u016f\u017ee prezident uvalit n\u011bjakou da\u0148 z prodeje na ve\u0161ker\u00e9 dov\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed? M\u016f\u017ee rozhodovat o tom, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1kony budou vym\u00e1h\u00e1ny a kter\u00e9 ignorov\u00e1ny? Pro\u010d je hackov\u00e1n\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f trestn\u00fdm \u010dinem \u2013 s v\u00fdjimkou p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy jej prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed agentury?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee prezident nechat natisknout sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no na americk\u00e9 pen\u00edze? M\u016f\u017ee um\u00edstit svou tv\u00e1\u0159 na v\u0161echny bankovky? P\u00ed\u0161e Kongres st\u00e1le z\u00e1kony a schvaluje financov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 nebo to nyn\u00ed d\u011bl\u00e1 prezident s\u00e1m?<\/span><\/p>\n

Je prezident povinen \u0159\u00edkat pravdu? Je vl\u00e1da povinna \u0159\u00edkat pravdu? Pro\u010d je vl\u00e1d\u011b dovoleno lh\u00e1t lidem, kdy\u017e je lh\u00e1t vl\u00e1d\u011b zlo\u010din? Pracuje pro n\u00e1s vl\u00e1da \u2013 nebo my pracujeme pro vl\u00e1du? V\u00ed o n\u00e1s vl\u00e1da v\u00edc, ne\u017e my o n\u00ed?<\/span><\/p>\n

Co se stane, kdy\u017e vl\u00e1da l\u017ee a lid\u00e9 j\u00ed uv\u011b\u0159\u00ed? Nen\u00ed pravda z\u00e1kladn\u00edm poj\u00edtkem mezi vl\u00e1dou a lidmi ve svobodn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti? Neodvozuje vl\u00e1da svou legitimn\u00ed moc ze souhlasu ovl\u00e1dan\u00fdch? Co se stane, kdy\u017e vl\u00e1da d\u011bl\u00e1 v\u011bci, s nimi\u017e lid\u00e9 nikdy nesouhlasili?<\/span><\/p>\n

Jsou \u017eivot, svoboda a hled\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b nezciziteln\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vy ka\u017ed\u00e9ho jednotlivce, nebo byla tato slova pouze my\u0161lenkami Thomase Jeffersona, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly podn\u00edtit obyvatelstvo k odporu proti kr\u00e1li? Byla krvav\u00e1 revoluce p\u0159ed 250 lety opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e1?<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud se kolonie mohly opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b odtrhnout od Lond\u00fdna, pro\u010d by se st\u00e1ty nemohly odtrhnout od Washingtonu? Nen\u00ed pr\u00e1vo odtrhnout se od st\u00e1tu bez vzd\u00e1t se majetku p\u0159irozen\u00fdm pr\u00e1vem? Co se stane, kdy\u017e \u0159eknete vl\u00e1d\u011b, aby ode\u0161la?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee prezident zas\u00e9vat strach v cel\u00e9 zemi hrozbou vyhlazen\u00ed civilizace? Pro\u010d prezidenti zab\u00edjej\u00ed nevinn\u00e9 lidi?<\/span><\/p>\n

Od Andrewa P. Napolitana<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je osobn\u00ed svoboda realitou, nebo m\u00fdtem? Vykon\u00e1v\u00e1 vl\u00e1da v\u016fli ovl\u00e1dan\u00fdch, nebo v\u016fli t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed financuj\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":104716,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[3065,1503,37,40,934],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104715"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104715\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}