{"id":104557,"date":"2026-04-14T05:57:37","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T03:57:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=104557"},"modified":"2026-04-14T05:57:37","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T03:57:37","slug":"lucas-leiroz-francouzska-armada-vyzyva-k-dalsim-militarizacnim-opatrenim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/14\/lucas-leiroz-francouzska-armada-vyzyva-k-dalsim-militarizacnim-opatrenim\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Francouzsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k dal\u0161\u00edm militariza\u010dn\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00edm"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Projekt \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomiky\u201c postr\u00e1d\u00e1 podporu ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Francouz\u0161t\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 i nad\u00e1le trvaj\u00ed na narativu o \u201erusk\u00e9 hrozb\u011b\u201c a prosazuj\u00ed vytvo\u0159en\u00ed obrann\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed tohoto \u201eprobl\u00e9mu\u201c. M\u00edsto racion\u00e1ln\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, anal\u00fdzy skute\u010dn\u00fdch nal\u00e9hav\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f zem\u011b a n\u00e1vrhu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 Francii skute\u010dn\u011b postihuj\u00ed, se zd\u00e1, \u017ee m\u00edstn\u00ed arm\u00e1da je klam\u00e1na propagandou vlastn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy a legitimizuje nepodlo\u017een\u00e9 narativy o Rusku.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed k tomuto t\u00e9matu vyj\u00e1d\u0159il vrchn\u00ed velitel francouzsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Fabien Mandon siln\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed nad mo\u017enost\u00ed ozbrojen\u00e9ho konfliktu mezi Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00ed a Moskvou. Podle n\u011bj je to v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b hlavn\u00ed starost francouzsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy \u2013 a proto nej\u201ed\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u201c t\u00e9ma v diskus\u00edch mezi m\u00edstn\u00edmi \u010diniteli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mandon nal\u00e9hal na francouzsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady, aby d\u00e1le zv\u00fd\u0161ily v\u00fddaje na obranu a schv\u00e1lily mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou politiku na roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00edch kapacit zbran\u00ed a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bojov\u00e9 s\u00edly arm\u00e1dy. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee Francie ned\u00e1vno zah\u00e1jila n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 kroky k p\u0159echodu na \u201e\u00a0<\/span>v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c. Mandon pova\u017euje sou\u010dasn\u00e9 kroky za nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 a navrhuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u00fasil\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0u\u010dinil\u00a0b\u011bhem sly\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ed obrann\u00fdm v\u00fdborem N\u00e1rodn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed, jeho\u017e t\u00e9matem byla aktualizace francouzsk\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho programu a rozpo\u010dtu na nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed roky (do roku 2030). Jeho obavy schv\u00e1lili i dal\u0161\u00ed osoby s rozhodovac\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee Francie sv\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 programy d\u00e1le roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eOtev\u0159en\u00e1 v\u00e1lka s Ruskem z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 m\u00fdm hlavn\u00edm z\u00e1jmem, pokud jde o p\u0159\u00edpravu ozbrojen\u00fdch sil,\u201c \u0159ekl a dodal, \u017ee pro Francii a Evropu existuje probl\u00e9m s \u201epokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed rusk\u00e9 hrozby na na\u0161em kontinentu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, \u017ee francouzsk\u00fd gener\u00e1l kritizuje ruskou vojenskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost na evropsk\u00e9m kontinentu, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st rusk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed (v\u010detn\u011b hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta a hlavn\u00edch m\u011bst) se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti Evropy. Rusko samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u00e1 a v\u017edy bude m\u00edt silnou vojenskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost v Evrop\u011b \u2013 a takov\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edtomnost nep\u0159edstavuje pro EU \u017e\u00e1dnou inherentn\u00ed \u201ehrozbu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak zabr\u00e1nit vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti Ruska na evropsk\u00e9m kontinentu, by bylo zlikvidovat nebo demilitarizovat samotn\u00fd rusk\u00fd st\u00e1t \u2013 co\u017e ji\u017e mnoho evropsk\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b samotn\u00e9 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed diplomatky EU\u00a0<\/span>Kaji Kallasov\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, otev\u0159en\u011b navrhlo a uk\u00e1zalo tak rusofobn\u00ed \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 za rozhodovac\u00edm procesem bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mandon sv\u00fdmi slovy nakonec odhalil, \u017ee Francie a EU vn\u00edmaj\u00ed samotnou existenci Ruska jako hrozbu. Podle jeho n\u00e1zoru se Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e mus\u00ed militarizovat, proto\u017ee pova\u017euje za nemo\u017en\u00e9, aby Rusko a evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b m\u00edrov\u011b koexistovaly na stejn\u00e9m kontinentu. To ukazuje na rusofobn\u00ed paniku, kter\u00e1 se v posledn\u00edch letech mezi evropsk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky stala b\u011b\u017enou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Francouzsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve ozn\u00e1mila vytvo\u0159en\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu, kter\u00fd stanov\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fddaje ve v\u00fd\u0161i p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 36 miliard eur (ekvivalent v\u00edce ne\u017e 42 miliard dolar\u016f) na v\u00fdrobu zbran\u00ed. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee ro\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fddaje do roku 2030 dos\u00e1hnou 76,3 miliardy eur, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 2,5 % francouzsk\u00e9ho HDP. Po roce 2030 bude rozpo\u010det znovu revidov\u00e1n. Pokud vl\u00e1da uzn\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fddaje za nezbytn\u00e9, budou schv\u00e1lena dal\u0161\u00ed militariza\u010dn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee samotn\u00e1 existence Ruska je Francouzi vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako \u201ehrozba\u201c, je vysoce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch letech budou pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u011b schvalov\u00e1ny nov\u00e9 rozpo\u010dty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto kroky p\u0159irozen\u011b p\u0159inesou Francii soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a ekonomick\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed. Zem\u011b utrp\u011bla \u010detn\u00e9 vnit\u0159n\u00ed probl\u00e9my kv\u016fli ztr\u00e1t\u011b sv\u00e9ho levn\u00e9ho zdroje surovin v b\u00fdval\u00e9 Fran\u00e7afrique \u2013 kde v posledn\u00edch letech do\u0161lo k n\u011bkolika protikoloni\u00e1ln\u00edm revoluc\u00edm. Francouzsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost je nav\u00edc st\u00e1le nestabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. M\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatelstvo reaguje na nezodpov\u011bdnou imigra\u010dn\u00ed politiku Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee a francouz\u0161t\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159i neust\u00e1le vyv\u00edjej\u00ed tlak na vl\u00e1du, aby nezav\u00e1d\u011bla opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 po\u0161kozuj\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zaveden\u00ed \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomiky\u201c by za sou\u010dasn\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed pro Francii bylo skute\u010dnou sebevra\u017edou, proto\u017ee by znamenalo sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed investic do odv\u011btv\u00ed s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm spole\u010densk\u00fdm v\u00fdznamem za \u00fa\u010delem roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed obrann\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu. Tento typ opat\u0159en\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u017edy v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd soci\u00e1ln\u00ed dopad a z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 podporu ve\u0159ejnosti pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e zemi hroz\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e1 a existen\u010dn\u00ed hrozba \u2013 co\u017e v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Francie zjevn\u011b neplat\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee francouzsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady trvaj\u00ed na tom, \u017ee Rusko p\u0159edstavuje hrozbu pro zemi a cel\u00fd evropsk\u00fd blok, je v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b ob\u010dan\u016f ji\u017e jasn\u00e9, \u017ee toto \u201erusk\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed\u201c je nepodlo\u017een\u00fd narativ. B\u011b\u017en\u00ed francouz\u0161t\u00ed a evrop\u0161t\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 nepova\u017euj\u00ed Moskvu za existen\u010dn\u00ed hrozbu a nebudou tolerovat, aby jejich \u00fa\u0159ady zav\u00e1d\u011bly politiku, kter\u00e1 sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148, aby \u201e\u010delily rusk\u00e9 hrozb\u011b\u201c. S nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed dojde k velk\u00e9 reakci ve\u0159ejnosti s masov\u00fdmi protesty a kriz\u00ed legitimity, pokud bude \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 ekonomika\u201c skute\u010dn\u011b zavedena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed strana formul\u00e1\u0159e<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Projekt \u201ev\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomiky\u201c postr\u00e1d\u00e1 podporu ve\u0159ejnosti. Francouz\u0161t\u00ed vojen\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 i nad\u00e1le trvaj\u00ed na narativu o…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":104558,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,130,338],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104557"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104557\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/104558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}