{"id":103974,"date":"2026-04-08T00:15:45","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T22:15:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=103974"},"modified":"2026-04-07T12:27:45","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T10:27:45","slug":"larry-c-johnson-co-se-sakra-stalo-behem-zachrany-f-15e-wso-v-iranu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/04\/08\/larry-c-johnson-co-se-sakra-stalo-behem-zachrany-f-15e-wso-v-iranu\/","title":{"rendered":"Larry C. Johnson: Co se sakra stalo b\u011bhem z\u00e1chrany F-15E-WSO v \u00cdr\u00e1nu?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00fd syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany v p\u00e1tek 3. dubna \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b sest\u0159elil nad \u00cdr\u00e1nem americk\u00fd letoun F-15E. Ohledn\u011b p\u0159esn\u00e9ho m\u00edsta selh\u00e1n\u00ed panuj\u00ed ur\u010dit\u00e9 nesrovnalosti a zmatek (o tom v\u00edce pozd\u011bji). Pilot i d\u016fstojn\u00edk pro zbran\u011b (WSO) se oba \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b katapultovali, ale byli odd\u011bleni. Pilota rychle zachr\u00e1nila p\u00e1trac\u00ed a z\u00e1chrann\u00e1 slu\u017eba (CSAR) a dva vrtuln\u00edky Pave Hawk, kter\u00e9 ho letecky p\u0159epravily do bezpe\u010d\u00ed, byly zasa\u017eeny, ale i p\u0159es jasn\u011b viditeln\u00fd \u010dern\u00fd kou\u0159 se jim poda\u0159ilo dos\u00e1hnout Kuvajtu.<\/span><\/p>\n

WSO m\u011bl m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. \u00dadajn\u011b p\u0159ist\u00e1l asi osm kilometr\u016f severoz\u00e1padn\u011b od m\u00edsta, kde byl nakonec zachr\u00e1n\u011bn. Nepop\u00edr\u00e1m, \u017ee ho americk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky vylovily na h\u0159ebeni \u2013 \u010derven\u00fd kruh na lev\u00e9 stran\u011b fotografie ozna\u010duje hl\u00e1\u0161enou polohu pilota a \u010derven\u00fd kruh vpravo ozna\u010duje leti\u0161t\u011b, kde americk\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky p\u0159ist\u00e1ly.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh m\u00e1 n\u011bkolik skute\u010dn\u011b zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch aspekt\u016f. WSO je obvykle poru\u010d\u00edk nebo kapit\u00e1n\u2026 Tento WSO je plukovn\u00edk a z\u00e1stupce velitele letky na leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b Muwaffaq Salti (MSAB) v Jord\u00e1nsku. To vysv\u011btluje velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed zdroj\u016f nasazen\u00fdch k jeho z\u00e1chran\u011b. R\u016fzn\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee si zlomil nohu nebo kotn\u00edk. To vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 legitimn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku: Jak mohl mu\u017e se zlomenou nohou uj\u00edt osm kilometr\u016f a pak vyl\u00e9zt na horu? Netvrd\u00edm, \u017ee je to nemo\u017en\u00e9, ale vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 to ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b p\u0159esnosti tvrzen\u00ed americk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/p>\n

A te\u010f p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd bod\u2026 Geolokovan\u00fd vrak letounu C-130, kter\u00fd z\u0159ejm\u011b pou\u017eil m\u00edstn\u00ed \u201ezem\u011bd\u011blskou p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed dr\u00e1hu\u201c (viz foto v\u00fd\u0161e), se shodou okolnost\u00ed nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo nad horou, asi 35 km od jadern\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Isfah\u00e1nu, kde je \u00fadajn\u011b skladov\u00e1n obohacen\u00fd uran t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zbra\u0148ov\u00e9 kvality. Byla tohle v\u0161echno zpackan\u00e1 operace americk\u00fdch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sil s c\u00edlem zajistit \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd uran z isfah\u00e1nsk\u00e9 stanice?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne\u017e se k v\u00e1m vyj\u00e1d\u0159\u00edm, m\u011bli byste zv\u00e1\u017eit i dal\u0161\u00ed koluj\u00edc\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy. Zaprv\u00e9, \u010dl\u00e1nek od Simpliciuse na Substacku: \u201eJe to ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed: americk\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed jednotky hluboko v \u00cdr\u00e1nu \u2013 doprov\u00e1zen\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00edmi poni\u017euj\u00edc\u00edmi ztr\u00e1tami.\u201c Simplicius tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 americk\u00e1 z\u00e1chrann\u00e1 operace pro druh\u00e9ho \u010dlena pos\u00e1dky (zbra\u0148ov\u00e9ho d\u016fstojn\u00edka) sest\u0159elen\u00e9ho letounu F-15E Strike Eagle fakticky potvrdila prvn\u00ed ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u201eamerick\u00e9 pozemn\u00ed jednotky v \u00cdr\u00e1nu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, co USA prezentovaly jako jednoduchou misi CSAR, zahrnovalo zna\u010dn\u00fd pronik speci\u00e1ln\u00edch jednotek hluboko na \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed, co\u017e podle \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch zpr\u00e1v a d\u016fkaz\u016f z otev\u0159en\u00fdch zdroj\u016f vedlo k zna\u010dn\u00fdm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m americk\u00fdch letadel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Simplicius tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee narativ o \u201ez\u00e1chran\u011b\u201c slou\u017eil jako z\u00e1st\u011brka nebo se shodoval s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm c\u00edlem: Operace se zam\u011b\u0159ila p\u0159esn\u011b na oblast, kde \u00cdr\u00e1n skladuje zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed obohacen\u00e9ho uranu a jadern\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f. Vn\u00edm\u00e1 to jako nebezpe\u010dnou eskalaci \u2013 s americk\u00fdmi speci\u00e1ln\u00edmi jednotkami hluboko v \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Anthony Aguilar, d\u016fstojn\u00edk speci\u00e1ln\u00edch operac\u00ed ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b, m\u00e1 pon\u011bkud odli\u0161n\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed. Formuluje n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed hypot\u00e9zu:<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1chrann\u00e1 operace byla roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena a zam\u00fd\u0161lena jako vysoce rizikov\u00e1 mise zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed jednotky Delta Force, JSOC, SOF a ST-6 s c\u00edlem zajistit uran v \u00cdr\u00e1nu; proto bylo nasazeno velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed person\u00e1lu, podpory a letadel. To byl pl\u00e1n. Ten selhal. Co se tedy stalo s letadly? Nemysl\u00edm si, \u017ee \u201euv\u00edzla\u201c. Vid\u011bl jsem MC-130J, jak se prod\u00edraj\u00ed bl\u00e1tem, sn\u011bhem a \u0161t\u011brkem. Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je, \u017ee utrp\u011bly po\u0161kozen\u00ed p\u0159i p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed i na zemi, zejm\u00e9na na provizorn\u00ed p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed plo\u0161e pobl\u00ed\u017e Isfah\u00e1nu, \u201epohodln\u011b\u201c bl\u00edzko \u00fadajn\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b uranu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pak je tu Greg Bagwell, prezident Britsk\u00e9 asociace pro leteckou a vesm\u00edrnou energii, podcastov\u00fd tv\u016frce, v\u00fdznamn\u00fd \u010dlen RUSI a b\u00fdval\u00fd velitel RAF. Na X napsal:<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed se mo\u017en\u00e1 div\u00ed, pro\u010d USA vyslaly dva vrtuln\u00edky MC-130 na p\u0159ist\u00e1vac\u00ed plochu v \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Kl\u00ed\u010d spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v pou\u017eit\u00fdch vrtuln\u00edc\u00edch AH-6 Little Bird z operace Night Stalker, kter\u00e9 byly tak\u00e9 zni\u010deny. WSO se nach\u00e1zelo n\u011bkolik set kilometr\u016f ve vnitrozem\u00ed a po p\u0159edchoz\u00edch \u00fatoc\u00edch bylo pova\u017eov\u00e1no za p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 riskantn\u00ed l\u00e9tat s vrtuln\u00edky p\u0159\u00edmo tam a zp\u011bt. Jeho hornat\u00e1 poloha nicm\u00e9n\u011b vy\u017eadovala podporu, kterou mohl poskytnout pouze vrtuln\u00edk. \u0158e\u0161en\u00edm byly p\u0159epraviteln\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky AH-6, p\u0159epravovan\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky C-130.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Dr\u00e1ha bohu\u017eel z\u0159ejm\u011b nebyla pro C-130 dostate\u010dn\u011b pevn\u00e1. Proto byly pou\u017eity letouny Dash 8, ale ty nemohly vrtuln\u00edky p\u0159epravovat. V d\u016fsledku toho musely b\u00fdt zni\u010deny jak MC-130, tak AH-6.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

A te\u010f moje hodnocen\u00ed: Sest\u0159elen\u00ed letounu F-15E nebylo z\u00e1minkou pro pl\u00e1novanou speci\u00e1ln\u00ed operaci proti za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Isfah\u00e1nu. Byla to ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00e1 ud\u00e1lost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k vysok\u00e9 hodnosti WSO \u2013 a jeho znalostem americk\u00fdch operac\u00ed \u2013 se jeho z\u00e1chrana stala nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed prioritou. To vedlo k povol\u00e1n\u00ed jednotky JSOC (pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00e9 v Kuvajtu), aby poskytla podporu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dva letouny C-130J byly pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ji\u017e nalo\u017eeny vrtuln\u00edky AH-6. To, \u017ee se jednotka WSO nach\u00e1zela pobl\u00ed\u017e pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1kladny, byla \u010dir\u00e1 n\u00e1hoda. Jednotka ji\u017e znala oblast z p\u0159edchoz\u00edho pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9ho nasazen\u00ed proti Isfah\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u016fvod, pro\u010d se letouny C-130 nemohly vzn\u00e9st, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejasn\u00fd. Nakonec byly k evakuaci sil pou\u017eity letouny 427. perut\u011b speci\u00e1ln\u00edch operac\u00ed (C295).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato katastrofa by se mohla uk\u00e1zat jako po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed v p\u0159estrojen\u00ed. Ztr\u00e1ta \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch leteck\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f a odhalen\u00ed leti\u0161t\u011b pobl\u00ed\u017e Isfah\u00e1nu by mohly v\u00e9st ke zru\u0161en\u00ed pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 mise na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed jadern\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V p\u00e1tek 3. dubna byly americk\u00e9 s\u00edly z\u0159ejm\u011b ji\u017e na sv\u00fdch pozic\u00edch. Admir\u00e1l velitel CENTCOMu v\u0161ak nyn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt pochybnosti a vzn\u00e1\u0161et obavy u gener\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161t\u00e1bu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedna v\u011bc je jist\u00e1: o z\u00e1chran\u011b WSO se zat\u00edm nedozv\u00edme \u00faplnou pravdu.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00fd syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany v p\u00e1tek 3. dubna \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b sest\u0159elil nad \u00cdr\u00e1nem americk\u00fd letoun F-15E….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":103975,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[38,1314,37,3912],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103974"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103974\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/103975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}