{"id":103379,"date":"2026-03-31T05:13:23","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T03:13:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=103379"},"modified":"2026-03-31T05:13:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T03:13:23","slug":"pavel-dudr-byl-jezis-vlastenec-a-nacionalista","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/03\/31\/pavel-dudr-byl-jezis-vlastenec-a-nacionalista\/","title":{"rendered":"Pavel Dudr: Byl Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 vlastenec a nacionalista?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Prof. Hal\u00edk \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee k\u0159es\u0165an nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nacionalistou:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eMravn\u00ed povinnost\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ov\u00fdch u\u010dedn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b je varovat p\u0159ed populisty a nacionalisty \u2013 a c\u00edrkev to dnes na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed \u00fasty pape\u017e\u016f jasn\u011b \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: k\u0159es\u0165an nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nacionalistou,<\/a> nesm\u00ed podl\u00e9hat ideologi\u00edm politick\u00fdch extremist\u016f a populist\u016f.\u201c<\/p>\n

Jist\u011b\u017ee pape\u017eov\u00e9 nemohou b\u00fdt nacionalisty, proto\u017ee oni mus\u00ed slou\u017eit v\u0161em n\u00e1rod\u016fm, a tedy nemohou sv\u016fj n\u00e1rod preferovat.<\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc nacionalismus velk\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f je jin\u00fd ne\u017e t\u011bch mal\u00fdch. N\u00e1\u0161 nacionalismus, n\u00e1rodovectv\u00ed, bylo v\u017edy o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed n\u00e1roda, viz n\u00e1rodn\u00ed obrozen\u00ed. To vzniklo v dob\u011b, kdy v\u011bt\u0161ina vzd\u011blan\u00fdch lid\u00ed ve m\u011bstech mluvila na ve\u0159ejnosti u\u017e n\u011bmecky. A \u010dist\u011b n\u00e1hodou, Bohuslav Balb\u00edn a Josef Dobrovsk\u00fd byli kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco nacionalismus velk\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f je o nadvl\u00e1d\u011b nad jin\u00fdmi, t\u0159eba\u00a0 n\u011bmeck\u00fd, rusk\u00fd nebo americk\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ale v evangeli\u00edch najdeme n\u011bkolik Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ov\u00fdch v\u00fdrok\u016f, kdy zv\u00fdhod\u0148oval \u017eidovsk\u00fd n\u00e1rod:
\n\u201eT\u011bchto Dvan\u00e1ct Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 vyslal a p\u0159ik\u00e1zal jim: \u201eNa cestu k pohan\u016fm nevstupujte, do sama\u0159sk\u00e9 obce necho\u010fte;<\/em><\/p>\n

jd\u011bte rad\u011bji ke ztracen\u00fdm ovc\u00edm z lidu izraelsk\u00e9ho.<\/em><\/p>\n

Jd\u011bte a ka\u017ete, \u017ee se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eilo kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nebesk\u00e9.<\/em> Mt 10,5-7\u2026\u2026…<\/p>\n

A hle, jedna kananejsk\u00e1 \u017eena z t\u011bch kon\u010din vy\u0161la a volala: \u201eSmiluj se nade mnou, Pane, Synu David\u016fv! M\u00e1 dcera je zle posedl\u00e1.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Ale on j\u00ed neodpov\u011bd\u011bl ani slovo. Jeho u\u010dedn\u00edci p\u0159istoupili a \u017e\u00e1dali ho: \u201eZbav se j\u00ed, v\u017edy\u0165 za n\u00e1mi k\u0159i\u010d\u00ed!\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

On odpov\u011bd\u011bl: \u201eJsem posl\u00e1n jen ke ztracen\u00fdm ovc\u00edm z lidu izraelsk\u00e9ho.<\/strong>\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Ale ona p\u0159istoupila, klan\u011bla se mu a \u0159ekla: \u201ePane, pomoz mi!\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

On j\u00ed odpov\u011bd\u011bl: \u201eNeslu\u0161\u00ed se vz\u00edt chl\u00e9b d\u011btem a hodit jej ps\u016fm.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

A ona \u0159ekla: \u201eOv\u0161em, Pane, jen\u017ee i psi se \u017eiv\u00ed z drobt\u016f, kter\u00e9 spadnou ze stolu jejich p\u00e1n\u016f.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

Tu j\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 \u0159ekl: \u201e\u017deno, tv\u00e1 v\u00edra je velik\u00e1; sta\u0148 se ti tak, jak chce\u0161.\u201c A od t\u00e9 hodiny byla jej\u00ed dcera zdr\u00e1va. Matou\u0161 15, 21-28<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eVy uct\u00edv\u00e1te, co nezn\u00e1te; my uct\u00edv\u00e1me, co zn\u00e1me, nebo\u0165 <\/em>sp\u00e1sa je ze \u017did\u016f<\/em>.\u201c<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0Jan 4,22<\/em><\/p>\n

N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdrok pronesl Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161 a\u017e po vzk\u0159\u00ed\u0161en\u00ed, kdy u\u017e bylo jasn\u00e9, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina \u017did\u016f ho neuznala jako Mesi\u00e1\u0161e, proto\u017ee je neosvobodil od \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch okupant\u016f:<\/p>\n

\u201eA \u0159ekl jim: \u201eJd\u011bte do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta a ka\u017ete evangelium v\u0161emu stvo\u0159en\u00ed.\u201c <\/em>Mt. 16,15<\/p>\n

Tedy je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee slovutn\u00fd pan profesor rozhodn\u011b vlastenec ani n\u00e1rodovec nen\u00ed. Asi se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed heslem Koho ceny a funkce\u00a0 dost\u00e1v\u00e1\u0161, toho p\u00edse\u0148 zp\u00edvej:
\n
\nLaure\u00e1t ceny kardin\u00e1la K\u00f6niga,\u00a0 ceny Romana Guardiniho, Templetonovy ceny,\u00a0 viceprezident mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u011bdeck\u00e9 rady pro v\u00fdzkum hodnot a filozofie \u2013 Council for Research in Values and Philosophy, dr\u017eitel Z\u00e1slu\u017en\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du Spolkov\u00e9 republiky N\u011bmecko, \u00a0\u00a0\u010dlen spr\u00e1vn\u00ed rady nadace The Sekyra Foundation, \u00a0\u00a0<\/em>\u010dlen poradn\u00edho v\u00fdboru Evropsk\u00e9 hodnoty\u2026.<\/p>\n

Pavel Dudr<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prof. Hal\u00edk \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee k\u0159es\u0165an nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nacionalistou: \u201eMravn\u00ed povinnost\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ov\u00fdch u\u010dedn\u00edk\u016f v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed dob\u011b je…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82874,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[9704,1503,173,5640],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103379"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103379\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}