{"id":102998,"date":"2026-03-26T00:50:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T23:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=102998"},"modified":"2026-03-25T17:21:38","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T16:21:38","slug":"letecky-chaos-a-panika-kvuli-benzinu-svet-celi-energetickemu-kolapsu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/03\/26\/letecky-chaos-a-panika-kvuli-benzinu-svet-celi-energetickemu-kolapsu\/","title":{"rendered":"Leteck\u00fd chaos a panika kv\u016fli benz\u00ednu: Sv\u011bt \u010del\u00ed energetick\u00e9mu kolapsu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trhy s ropou a plynem jsou v naprost\u00e9m chaosu a existuj\u00ed obavy z tot\u00e1ln\u00edho \u0161oku v dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch. Leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti omezuj\u00ed lety kv\u016fli nedostatku petroleje a n\u011bkolika asijsk\u00fdm zem\u00edm doch\u00e1z\u00ed palivo. Teher\u00e1n mezit\u00edm signalizuje ochotu ke kompromisu ohledn\u011b Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Jedna zem\u011b za druhou\u00a0<\/span>bij\u00ed na poplach<\/span><\/a> , proto\u017ee palivov\u00e9 pumpy a n\u00e1dr\u017ee s petrolejem se st\u00e1le v\u00edce vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Situace je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kritick\u00e1 na Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch, kde prezident Ferdinand Marcos Jr. v rozhovoru varoval, \u017ee letadla budou brzy mo\u017en\u00e1 muset b\u00fdt zcela uzemn\u011bna \u2013 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 jednozna\u010dn\u011b popsal jako \u201ejasnou mo\u017enost\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Absurdn\u00ed a logisticky \u0161\u00edlen\u00fd d\u016fsledek tohoto glob\u00e1ln\u00edho nedostatku je tento: proto\u017ee n\u011bkolik c\u00edlov\u00fdch zem\u00ed ji\u017e informovalo filip\u00ednsk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, \u017ee tam ji\u017e nemohou tankovat sv\u00e1 letadla, mus\u00ed si nyn\u00ed letadla na zp\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed let n\u00e9st vlastn\u00ed palivo. Toto petrolejov\u00e9 \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed se st\u00e1v\u00e1 obrovsk\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, zejm\u00e9na na d\u00e1lkov\u00fdch letech, a naru\u0161uje cel\u00fd letov\u00fd \u0159\u00e1d. Spole\u010dnost Cebu Air ji\u017e podnik\u00e1 drastick\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed a od dubna drasticky omezuje lety. Zat\u00edmco si lid\u00e9 u stojan\u016f zoufaj\u00ed kv\u016fli rekordn\u011b vysok\u00fdm cen\u00e1m nafty, vl\u00e1da v Manile se v\u00e1\u017en\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed vykreslit tuto katastrofu nikoli jako krizi, ale pouze jako \u201ecenovou poruchu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e1lka na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b uvrhla glob\u00e1ln\u00ed leteckou dopravu do neb\u00fdval\u00e9ho chaosu. Hlavn\u00ed leteck\u00e1 uzly jako Dubaj, Dauh\u00e1 a Ab\u00fa Zab\u00ed jsou prakticky paralyzov\u00e1ny kv\u016fli neust\u00e1l\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 hrozb\u011b ve vzduchu, tak\u017ee des\u00edtky tis\u00edc cestuj\u00edc\u00edch uv\u00edzly na leti\u0161t\u00edch zcela bezmocn\u00e9. Domino efekt v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b zasahuje Asii plnou silou.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ve Vietnamu leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti hromadn\u011b kapituluj\u00ed p\u0159ed vypr\u00e1zdn\u011bn\u00fdmi palivov\u00fdmi n\u00e1dr\u017eemi a astronomick\u00fdmi cenami. St\u00e1tn\u00ed Vietnam Airlines drasticky omezuje vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00ed lety a VietJet a Bamboo Airways tak\u00e9 mus\u00ed drasticky omezit sv\u00e9 letov\u00e9 \u0159\u00e1dy. L\u00e9t\u00e1n\u00ed se v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b stalo naprost\u00fdm luxusem, proto\u017ee leteck\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti bezohledn\u011b p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed n\u00e1klady na cestuj\u00edc\u00ed a pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed tu\u010dn\u00e9 palivov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edplatky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Paradoxn\u011b, jedin\u00e1 nad\u011bje v tomto glob\u00e1ln\u00edm energetick\u00e9m dramatu nyn\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 na \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Zjevn\u00e1 ochota Teher\u00e1nu ke kompromisu ohledn\u011b strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu by mohla b\u00fdt jedin\u00fdm z\u00e1chrann\u00fdm lanem, kter\u00e9 zabr\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fapln\u00e9mu kolapsu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiky. Ne\u017e v\u0161ak tankery budou moci znovu bez p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek proplout, bude to je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjakou dobu trvat, nemluv\u011b o \u0161kod\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e byly zp\u016fsobeny na ropn\u00fdch a plyn\u00e1rensk\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Naru\u0161en\u00ed dod\u00e1vek bude pokra\u010dovat je\u0161t\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b dlouho.<\/span><\/p>\n

Energetick\u00e1 krize se prohlubuje<\/span><\/h3>\n

V zem\u00edch, jako je Sr\u00ed Lanka a Myanmar, st\u00e1t u\u017e d\u00e1vno kapituloval a zavedl p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edd\u011blov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my na stojanech. Na Sr\u00ed Lance dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed motocyklist\u00e9 pouh\u00fdch p\u011bt litr\u016f t\u00fddn\u011b a auta pouh\u00fdch 15 litr\u016f. Policie tam nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed hl\u00eddkovat na \u010derpac\u00edch stanic\u00edch, aby dr\u017eela zoufal\u00e9 davy na uzd\u011b a zabr\u00e1nila hromad\u011bn\u00ed paliva. Palivo se stalo tak vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm i v Banglad\u00e9\u0161i a Nep\u00e1lu, \u017ee se vl\u00e1dy musely uch\u00fdlit k drastick\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edd\u011blov\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mu, zat\u00edmco ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u010dekaj\u00ed v nekone\u010dn\u00fdch front\u00e1ch u stojan\u016f. Je to krize, kter\u00e1 se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>po cel\u00e9m kontinentu<\/span><\/a> .<\/span><\/p>\n

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Chaos se ale u\u017e neomezuje jen na dopravu. Podobn\u00e9 drama se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 i v Indii: kv\u016fli nedostatku \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9ho plynu na va\u0159en\u00ed jsou restaurace a hotely nuceny hromadn\u011b zav\u00edrat. Lid\u00e9 panika\u0159\u00ed a sp\u011bchaj\u00ed na trhy, aby si uchv\u00e1tili posledn\u00ed zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed plynov\u00e9 lahve, zat\u00edmco \u010dern\u00fd trh vzkv\u00e9t\u00e1 a ceny prudce rostou. Z naprost\u00e9ho zoufalstv\u00ed se rodiny na p\u0159edm\u011bst\u00edch uchyluj\u00ed k palivov\u00e9mu d\u0159\u00edv\u00ed a kravsk\u00e9mu hnoji k va\u0159en\u00ed j\u00eddla na otev\u0159en\u00e9m ohni. Mezit\u00edm zem\u011b jako \u010c\u00edna a Thajsko v naprost\u00e9 panice zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed radik\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kazy v\u00fdvozu benzinu a nafty v nad\u011bji, \u017ee o n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed odd\u00e1l\u00ed sv\u016fj vlastn\u00ed kolaps.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trhy s ropou a plynem jsou v naprost\u00e9m chaosu a existuj\u00ed obavy z tot\u00e1ln\u00edho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1257,371,457,1973,276],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102998"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102998"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":103003,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102998\/revisions\/103003"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}