{"id":102351,"date":"2026-03-19T07:11:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T06:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=102351"},"modified":"2026-03-19T07:11:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T06:11:57","slug":"myty-o-co2-se-hrouti-a-odhaluji-ze-energeticka-transformace-selhala","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/03\/19\/myty-o-co2-se-hrouti-a-odhaluji-ze-energeticka-transformace-selhala\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00fdty o CO2 se hrout\u00ed \u2013 a odhaluj\u00ed, \u017ee energetick\u00e1 transformace selhala"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Fale\u0161n\u00e9 zobrazov\u00e1n\u00ed CO2 jako nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho jedu a narativ o klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch \u010dlov\u011bkem se v mysl\u00edch lid\u00ed hrout\u00ed. Pokud tento narativ padne, energetick\u00e1 transformace se uk\u00e1\u017ee jako n\u00e1kladn\u00fd politick\u00fd omyl. V Doln\u00edm Rakousku se ji\u017e 145 procent elekt\u0159iny vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f. Pro\u010d tedy stav\u011bt dal\u0161\u00edch 200 v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn, kter\u00e9 by znetvo\u0159ily krajinu?\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>Rakousko m\u00e1 nav\u00edc d\u00edky vodn\u00ed energii stabiln\u00ed z\u00e1klad pro dod\u00e1vky elekt\u0159iny.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na drah\u00fd a dotovan\u00fd v\u011btrn\u00fd pr\u016fmysl vede nejen k vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed skvrn\u011b rakousk\u00e9 krajiny. Rostouc\u00edmi cenami elekt\u0159iny ohro\u017euje tak\u00e9 mnoho hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch center v Rakousku. Hroz\u00edc\u00ed deindustrializace nen\u00ed pouhou zastra\u0161ovac\u00ed taktikou, ale skute\u010dnou hrozbou. Energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed pod tlakem n\u00e1klad\u016f energetick\u00e9 transformace svou konkurenceschopnost. D\u016fsledkem je p\u0159emis\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdroby.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud bude CO2 kone\u010dn\u011b ch\u00e1p\u00e1n jako p\u0159irozen\u00e1 sou\u010d\u00e1st biologick\u00fdch proces\u016f a nebude nad\u00e1le pova\u017eov\u00e1n za zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed l\u00e1tku, zmiz\u00ed ospravedln\u011bn\u00ed pro um\u011ble nafukovan\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na modernizaci s\u00edt\u011b. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee vodn\u00ed energie ji\u017e nyn\u00ed pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161inu rakousk\u00fdch pot\u0159eb elekt\u0159iny a m\u00e1 dokonce i dal\u0161\u00ed potenci\u00e1l d\u00edky vylep\u0161en\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren, je masivn\u00ed roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn zbyte\u010dn\u00fdm z\u00e1sahem do p\u0159\u00edrody.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vodn\u00ed energie je zdaleka nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zdrojem energie v Rakousku. V roce 2024 poch\u00e1zelo z vodn\u00ed energie p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b\u00a0<\/span>60 % a\u017e 65 %<\/span><\/strong> celkov\u00e9 v\u00fdroby elekt\u0159iny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Technick\u00e9 a syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 slabiny v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie<\/span><\/h3>\n

Kol\u00edsav\u00fd v\u00fdkon:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0V\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny nedod\u00e1vaj\u00ed st\u00e1l\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsun elekt\u0159iny. B\u011bhem obdob\u00ed bezv\u011bt\u0159\u00ed nebo nadm\u011brn\u011b siln\u00e9ho v\u011btru (odst\u00e1vky p\u0159i bou\u0159\u00edch) doch\u00e1z\u00ed k poklesu v\u00fdroby. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee elekt\u0159ina mus\u00ed b\u00fdt spot\u0159ebov\u00e1v\u00e1na sou\u010dasn\u011b v s\u00edti, jsou zapot\u0159eb\u00ed drah\u00e9 plynov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny jako z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed nebo masivn\u00ed skladovac\u00ed kapacity, kter\u00fdch v Rakousku st\u00e1le chyb\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nestabilita s\u00edt\u011b\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Nepravideln\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky energie zat\u011b\u017euj\u00ed elektrick\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b a vy\u017eaduj\u00ed n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 z\u00e1sahy ke stabilizaci, co\u017e zvy\u0161uje n\u00e1klady na s\u00ed\u0165 pro koncov\u00e9 u\u017eivatele.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dopad na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a materi\u00e1l<\/span><\/h3>\n

Mikroplasty a od\u011br\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Listy rotoru jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou vyrobeny z plastu vyztu\u017een\u00e9ho skeln\u00fdmi vl\u00e1kny (GFRP). D\u00e9\u0161\u0165, kroupy a prach zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed erozi na n\u00e1b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch hran\u00e1ch. Tato\u00a0<\/span>eroze<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b uvol\u0148uje do \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a p\u016fdy tuny \u010d\u00e1stic epoxidov\u00e9 prysky\u0159ice a mikroplast\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ochrana druh\u016f:<\/span><\/strong> V\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed pro pt\u00e1ky (drav\u00e9 pt\u00e1ky, jako je lu\u0148\u00e1k \u010derven\u00fd) a netop\u00fdry. Nav\u00edc jejich v\u00fdstavba v zalesn\u011bn\u00fdch oblastech \u010dasto ni\u010d\u00ed cenn\u00e1 stanovi\u0161t\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Infrazvuk:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Kritici i m\u00edstn\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 hl\u00e1s\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 nesly\u0161iteln\u00fdm n\u00edzkofrekven\u010dn\u00edm zvukem, kter\u00fd se m\u016f\u017ee \u0161\u00ed\u0159it na velk\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroje a likvidace<\/span><\/h3>\n

Probl\u00e9m s recyklac\u00ed\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Zat\u00edmco v\u011b\u017ee vyroben\u00e9 z oceli nebo betonu jsou relativn\u011b recyklovateln\u00e9, kompozitn\u00ed lopatky rotoru jsou recyklovateln\u00e9 jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed. \u010casto kon\u010d\u00ed jako nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd odpad ve spalovn\u00e1ch nebo na skl\u00e1dk\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vyu\u017eit\u00ed p\u016fdy:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Pro ka\u017edou v\u011btrnou turb\u00ednu se do zem\u011b (z\u00e1klad\u016f) instaluje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2 000 a\u017e 3 000 tun betonu a oceli, co\u017e vede k trval\u00e9mu ut\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed p\u016fdy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekonomick\u00e9 aspekty<\/span><\/h3>\n

Z\u00e1vislost na dotac\u00edch:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Mnoho projekt\u016f je ziskov\u00fdch\u00a0<\/span>pouze<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm st\u00e1tem garantovan\u00fdch v\u00fdkupn\u00edch cen elekt\u0159iny, kter\u00e9 um\u011ble podporuj\u00ed ceny elekt\u0159iny, ale pro ob\u010dany z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed drah\u00e9 prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dan\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krajina\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>:<\/span><\/strong> Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 transformace cenn\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed krajiny a alpsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed je mnoha lidmi vn\u00edm\u00e1na jako masivn\u00ed zhor\u0161en\u00ed kvality \u017eivota a cestovn\u00edho ruchu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Postupn\u00e9 vy\u0159azov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv znamen\u00e1 7500 v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn<\/span><\/h3>\n

Aby Rakousko mohlo zcela ukon\u010dit vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv, muselo by postavit p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b\u00a0<\/span>7 500 modern\u00edch v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. S celkovou rozlohou kolem\u00a0<\/span>75 000 hektar\u016f<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0by pot\u0159ebovaly plochu o velikosti V\u00eddn\u011b. Pokus o p\u0159em\u011bnu rakousk\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch zdroj\u016f na v\u011btrnou energii je fyzicky i ekonomicky nevhodn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup.<\/span><\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9m energetick\u00e9 transformace<\/span><\/h3>\n

V\u00edtr a slunce\u00a0<\/span>nejsou schopny zajistit z\u00e1kladn\u00ed energii,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0proto\u017ee ji dod\u00e1vaj\u00ed pouze za p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elektr\u00e1rna pro z\u00e1kladn\u00ed v\u00fdrobu energie na druhou stranu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt schopna pracovat nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b, bez ohledu na to, zda je bou\u0159ka, sn\u011b\u017e\u00ed nebo sv\u00edt\u00ed slune\u010dno. Bez tohoto garantovan\u00e9ho minim\u00e1ln\u00edho mno\u017estv\u00ed elekt\u0159iny se s\u00ed\u0165 zhrout\u00ed, jakmile v\u00edtr p\u0159estane foukat. Gigantick\u00e9 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed 7 500 v\u011btrn\u00fdch turb\u00edn v krajin\u011b spolu s souvisej\u00edc\u00edmi emisemi mikroplast\u016f zni\u010d\u00ed na\u0161e \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a ekonomiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Energetick\u00e1 transformace ob\u011btuje na\u0161i krajinu, bezpe\u010dnost dod\u00e1vek a miliardy pen\u011bz da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f ve prosp\u011bch ideologick\u00e9ho c\u00edle, kter\u00fd selh\u00e1v\u00e1 tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 realit\u011b fyziky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Argumenty proti v\u011btrn\u00e9 energii<\/span><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 kapacita z\u00e1kladn\u00edho zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Nedostatek velk\u00fdch skladovac\u00edch prostor<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Masivn\u00ed ni\u010den\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. \u0160kodliv\u00fd infrazvuk<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 od\u011brky z mikroplast\u016f<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. Masov\u00e9 \u00fahyny pt\u00e1k\u016f<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. O\u0161kliv\u00fd dopad na krajinu<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Nevy\u0159e\u0161en\u00fd probl\u00e9m s likvidac\u00ed odpadu<\/span><\/li>\n
  9. Um\u011bl\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst cen elekt\u0159iny<\/span><\/li>\n
  10. Radik\u00e1ln\u00ed ztr\u00e1ta hodnoty nemovitosti<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Koment\u00e1\u0159 Angeliky Starkl<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Fale\u0161n\u00e9 zobrazov\u00e1n\u00ed CO2 jako nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho jedu a narativ o klimatick\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch \u010dlov\u011bkem se v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55811,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2692,28,1503,6817],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102351"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102351"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102351\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}