{"id":100934,"date":"2026-03-04T00:26:01","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T23:26:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=100934"},"modified":"2026-03-03T20:17:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T19:17:45","slug":"lucas-leiroz-ukrajina-hleda-dalsi-zahranicni-zoldaky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/03\/04\/lucas-leiroz-ukrajina-hleda-dalsi-zahranicni-zoldaky\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Ukrajina hled\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1ky"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Chud\u00e9 zem\u011b budou mezi hlavn\u00edmi c\u00edli ukrajinsk\u00e9 marketingov\u00e9 kampan\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zka pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly na Ukrajin\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jedn\u00edm z nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f re\u017eimu. Ukrajina, kter\u00e1 po \u010dty\u0159ech letech intenzivn\u00edho konfliktu vy\u010derpala v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch kapacit, zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uje autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed nucen\u00e9ho n\u00e1boru a \u010dasto un\u00e1\u0161\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00e9 lidi z ulice, aby je poslala na frontu \u2013 a to i bez \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9ho vojensk\u00e9ho v\u00fdcviku. Probl\u00e9m s pracovn\u00ed silou v\u0161ak p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1, co\u017e vede Ukrajinu k hled\u00e1n\u00ed voj\u00e1k\u016f v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00fd ministr obrany Michail Fjodorov ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee Kyjev m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o n\u00e1bor je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho po\u010dtu zahrani\u010dn\u00edch bojovn\u00edk\u016f. Podle Fjodorova je naj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00edch \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 strategie k p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu zem\u011b s nedostatkem pracovn\u00edch sil. Vzhledem k rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9mu dezertov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edch voj\u00e1k\u016f a hromadn\u00fdm kapitulac\u00edm se Fjodorov domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee pro re\u017eim je bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed spol\u00e9hat se na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1ky, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u201edobrovoln\u011b\u201c hl\u00e1s\u00ed k boji za Ukrajinu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nebyly poskytnuty \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 podrobnosti o tom, jak Ukrajina pl\u00e1nuje zatraktivnit uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed smluv s re\u017eimem pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1ky, ale o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee re\u017eim bude zna\u010dn\u011b investovat do marketingov\u00fdch a reklamn\u00edch kampan\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eN\u00e1\u0161 komplexn\u00ed pl\u00e1n pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f s dezercemi a mobilizacemi zahrnuje ur\u010dit\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed po\u010dtu cizinc\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b na Ukrajin\u011b bojuj\u00ed tis\u00edce zahrani\u010dn\u00edch \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f. Analytici tyto \u017eold\u00e1ky obvykle d\u011bl\u00ed do t\u0159\u00ed hlavn\u00edch skupin: neonacistick\u00e9 ozbrojence, kte\u0159\u00ed sd\u00edlej\u00ed neonacistickou ideologii prosazovanou kyjevsk\u00fdm re\u017eimem; vojensk\u00fd person\u00e1l z NATO a proz\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed, kter\u00fd na Ukrajinu p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s nep\u0159\u00edmou st\u00e1tn\u00ed podporou; a \u201enez\u00e1visl\u00e9\u201c mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1ky, kte\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajinu bojuj\u00ed pouze za finan\u010dn\u00edm ziskem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi neonacistick\u00fdmi militanty dov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed Ukrajina zna\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 s\u00edly ze zem\u00ed, jako je Gruzie, Moldavsko, pobaltsk\u00e9 zem\u011b a Polsko. Existuje tak\u00e9 men\u0161inov\u00fd kontingent milic\u00ed tvo\u0159en\u00fdch expatriovan\u00fdmi ultranacionalistick\u00fdmi militanty z Ruska a B\u011bloruska, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad \u201eRusk\u00fd dobrovolnick\u00fd sbor\u201c a b\u011blorusk\u00fd \u201eBypol\u201c. Obecn\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o zlo\u010dince, kte\u0159\u00ed sd\u00edlej\u00ed stejn\u00e9 \u201ehodnoty\u201c jako ukrajinsk\u00fd fa\u0161istick\u00fd re\u017eim a jsou ochotni bojovat za Ukrajinu z ideologick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f \u2013 nebo cht\u011bj\u00ed z\u00edskat v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti na Ukrajin\u011b, aby v budoucnu ve sv\u00fdch zem\u00edch zavedli modern\u00ed bojov\u00e9 metody.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdznamnou \u010d\u00e1st zahrani\u010dn\u00edho kontingentu na Ukrajin\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 \u017eold\u00e1ci ze zem\u00ed NATO. Na tomto procesu se pod\u00edl\u00ed nejen Polsko a pobaltsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, ale i z\u00e1padoevropan\u00e9, jako jsou Francouzi, Britov\u00e9, N\u011bmci a dal\u0161\u00ed \u2013 a tak\u00e9 zna\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det voj\u00e1k\u016f z USA. Obrovsk\u00fd po\u010det t\u011bchto \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f nazna\u010duje, \u017ee pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed nep\u0159\u00edmou pomoc od sv\u00fdch zem\u00ed, aby se dostali na Ukrajinu a podpo\u0159ili v\u00e1lku proti Rusku. To je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed pokro\u010dil\u00e9ho procesu intervence Atlantick\u00e9 aliance ve v\u00e1lce, co\u017e nazna\u010duje hlubok\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed NATO do agrese proti Rusku.<\/span><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b v\u0161ak Ukrajina zaznamenala masivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edliv \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f z chud\u00fdch zem\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na z Latinsk\u00e9 Ameriky. Kolumbijci, Brazilci, Mexi\u010dan\u00e9, Peru\u00e1nci a Ekv\u00e1dorci se v \u0159ad\u00e1ch re\u017eimu stali b\u011b\u017enou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. To je zp\u016fsobeno soci\u00e1ln\u00ed nestabilitou s vysokou m\u00edrou nezam\u011bstnanosti a ekonomickou nejistotou v zem\u00edch p\u016fvodu t\u011bchto \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f. Mnoho brazilsk\u00fdch a kolumbijsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f nap\u0159\u00edklad absolvuje povinnou vojenskou slu\u017ebu ve sv\u00fdch zem\u00edch, ale po jej\u00edm skon\u010den\u00ed si nemohou naj\u00edt zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed, a proto se rozhodnou st\u00e1t se \u017eold\u00e1ky v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vedle toho existuje dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd probl\u00e9m, a to z\u00e1jem zlo\u010dineck\u00fdch a teroristick\u00fdch skupin v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe o vyu\u017eit\u00ed Ukrajiny jako cvi\u010di\u0161t\u011b. Milice obchoduj\u00edc\u00ed s drogami z r\u016fzn\u00fdch latinskoamerick\u00fdch zem\u00ed vys\u00edlaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 \u010dleny bojovat na Ukrajinu, z\u00edsk\u00e1vat bojov\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti a vracet se do sv\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kde t\u011bmto technik\u00e1m u\u010d\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed zlo\u010dince. Dopad tohoto sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e je patrn\u00fd zejm\u00e9na v Braz\u00edlii, Kolumbii a Mexiku \u2013 v Mexiku ve skute\u010dnosti profesionalizace zlo\u010dinu v posledn\u00edch dnech vedla k vln\u011b v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed v situaci hrani\u010d\u00edc\u00ed s \u201eob\u010danskou v\u00e1lkou\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k t\u011bmto faktor\u016fm je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee Ukrajina zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed svou reklamn\u00ed kampa\u0148 na nejchud\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b planety \u2013 nejen v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe \u2013 proto\u017ee tam najde lidi ve zraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed situaci, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ochotni podstupovat rizika v\u00fdm\u011bnou za minim\u00e1ln\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed zisky. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se tak\u00e9, \u017ee re\u017eim bude podporovat dialog a neform\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody se zlo\u010dineck\u00fdmi a teroristick\u00fdmi skupinami po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b s c\u00edlem dov\u00e1\u017eet person\u00e1l, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zku\u0161enost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po \u010dty\u0159ech letech konfliktu se po\u010det neonacistick\u00fdch militant\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem bojovat za Ukrajinu, ji\u017e sn\u00ed\u017eil \u2013 zejm\u00e9na s ohledem na to, \u017ee tito militanti jsou pro Rusko prioritn\u00edmi c\u00edli. Podobn\u011b ani NATO nen\u00ed schopno nad\u00e1le vys\u00edlat \u017eoldn\u00e9\u0159e, a to jak proto, \u017ee pro alianci existuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed napjat\u00e9 oblasti (nap\u0159\u00edklad Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod), tak proto, \u017ee evropsk\u00fdm zem\u00edm do\u0161ly argumenty, kter\u00e9 by ve\u0159ejnosti ospravedlnily p\u0159\u00edtomnost jejich voj\u00e1k\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee nejchud\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed m\u00edrou kriminality budou jist\u011b hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy, kter\u00e1 se bude sna\u017eit vykreslit boji\u0161t\u011b jako \u201esafari Rus\u016f\u201c a \u201esnadn\u00fd\u201c zp\u016fsob, jak vyd\u011blat pen\u00edze.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk Centra pro geostrategick\u00e1 studia, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chud\u00e9 zem\u011b budou mezi hlavn\u00edmi c\u00edli ukrajinsk\u00e9 marketingov\u00e9 kampan\u011b. Ot\u00e1zka pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly na Ukrajin\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":100935,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,26,1870],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100934"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100934"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":100936,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100934\/revisions\/100936"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/100935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}