{"id":100673,"date":"2026-03-01T04:19:01","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T03:19:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=100673"},"modified":"2026-03-05T11:06:15","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T10:06:15","slug":"zacala-prave-treti-svetova-valka-co-se-deje-mezi-usa-izraelem-a-iranem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/03\/01\/zacala-prave-treti-svetova-valka-co-se-deje-mezi-usa-izraelem-a-iranem\/","title":{"rendered":"Za\u010dala pr\u00e1v\u011b t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka? Co se d\u011bje mezi USA, Izraelem a \u00cdr\u00e1nem?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Americko-izraelsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na \u00cdr\u00e1n by mohly vyvolat glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159skou krizi a tak\u00e9 v\u00e1lku na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b.<\/h3>\n

USA a Izrael zah\u00e1jily rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd \u00fatok s c\u00edlem zni\u010dit velkou \u010d\u00e1st \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy a z\u00e1rove\u0148 mu znemo\u017enit v\u00fdrobu jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, prohl\u00e1sil americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia informovala o exploz\u00edch v hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Teher\u00e1nu, stejn\u011b jako v Isfah\u00e1nu, Karad\u017ei a Kerm\u00e1n\u0161\u00e1hu. Izraelsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky zas\u00e1hly i d\u00edv\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu ve m\u011bst\u011b Minab na jihu \u00cdr\u00e1nu, kde bylo \u00fadajn\u011b zabito t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 70 studentek.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n v reakci na to spustil vlnu \u00fader\u016f po cel\u00e9m Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na n\u011bkolik zem\u00ed, kde se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed americk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny. V\u00fdbuchy byly sly\u0161et od pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v Dubaji a\u017e po ulice Dauh\u00e1, co\u017e by mohly b\u00fdt \u00favodn\u00ed salvy v\u00e1lky, kter\u00e1 hroz\u00ed zachv\u00e1tit cel\u00fd region.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zde je to, co zat\u00edm v\u00edme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro\u010d USA a Izrael za\u00fato\u010dily na \u00cdr\u00e1n?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Navzdory navy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti USA na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b v posledn\u00edch t\u00fddnech Washington obnovil \u00fasil\u00ed o dosa\u017een\u00ed nov\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 dohody s Teher\u00e1nem. Posledn\u00ed kolo rozhovor\u016f skon\u010dilo ve \u010dtvrtek ve \u0160v\u00fdcarsku, kdy \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Abb\u00e1s Arag\u010d\u010d\u00ed prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee v jadern\u00e9 ot\u00e1zce a zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed sankc\u00ed bylo dosa\u017eeno\u00a0<\/span>\u201edobr\u00e9ho pokroku\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, ale \u017ee rozd\u00edly p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento pokrok v\u0161ak Washington neodradil od pou\u017eit\u00ed s\u00edly. V projevu v sobotu ve 2:30 r\u00e1no Trump uvedl, \u017ee hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem operace \u2013 kterou ministerstvo v\u00e1lky nazvalo Operace Epic Fury \u2013 je\u00a0<\/span>\u201ebr\u00e1nit americk\u00fd lid eliminac\u00ed bezprost\u0159edn\u00edch hrozeb ze strany \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Izraelsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Benjamin Netanjahu dlouhodob\u011b pova\u017euje \u00cdr\u00e1n za nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho protivn\u00edka Izraele, tak\u017ee k tomu nepot\u0159eboval mnoho motivace. Pot\u00e9, co Izrael loni v l\u00e9t\u011b ochromil \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 vazaly \u2013 Ham\u00e1s v Gaze a Hizball\u00e1h v Libanonu \u2013 zah\u00e1jil v\u00e1lku proti samotn\u00e9mu \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e1 \u00cdr\u00e1n jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1n jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b nem\u00e1, a\u010dkoliv ho Izrael a USA opakovan\u011b obvi\u0148uj\u00ed z toho, \u017ee se o jejich z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vysoce obohacen\u00fd uran je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed slo\u017ekou jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed. Podle Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentury pro atomovou energii (MAAE) \u00cdr\u00e1n obohacuje uran a\u017e na 60% \u010distotu, co\u017e se bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed \u00farovni vhodn\u00e9 pro v\u00fdrobu zbran\u00ed, ale trv\u00e1 na tom, \u017ee nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd zbrojn\u00ed program. Teher\u00e1n tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee tvrzen\u00ed USA jsou\u00a0<\/span>\u201epoliticky motivovan\u00e1\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, a opakuje\u00a0<\/span>\u201enepodlo\u017een\u00e1 obvin\u011bn\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Vyhl\u00e1sil americk\u00fd Kongres v\u00e1lku \u00cdr\u00e1nu?<\/span><\/h2>\n

USA za\u00fato\u010dily na \u00cdr\u00e1n bez souhlasu Kongresu, a proto n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed vn\u00edmaj\u00ed pot\u0159ebu omezit prezidentovo \u00fasil\u00ed v tomto sm\u011bru jako nal\u00e9havou.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek 1 \u00dastavy USA d\u00e1v\u00e1 Kongresu, nikoli prezidentovi, pravomoc vyhl\u00e1sit v\u00e1lku. Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Kongresu demokrat\u00e9 a republik\u00e1ni, kte\u0159\u00ed tvo\u0159\u00ed skupinu zn\u00e1mou jako Gang osmi, strani\u010dt\u00ed v\u016fdci z obou komor a tak\u00e9 veden\u00ed zpravodajsk\u00e9ho v\u00fdboru byli podle N\u00e1rodn\u00edho ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho rozhlasu B\u00edl\u00fdm domem kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed \u00fatokem informov\u00e1ni.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Rusko?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Rusk\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Sergej Lavrov odsoudil\u00a0<\/span>\u201enevyprovokovan\u00fd ozbrojen\u00fd \u00fatok\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0USA a Izraele na \u00cdr\u00e1n a nal\u00e9hal na okam\u017eit\u00e9 zastaven\u00ed \u00fatok\u016f. Zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Rusko je p\u0159ipraveno, a to i v Rad\u011b bezpe\u010dnosti OSN, usnadnit hled\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fdch na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vu, vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9m respektu a rovnov\u00e1ze z\u00e1jm\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reagovala BRICS na \u00fatok na \u00cdr\u00e1n?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Rusko a \u00cdr\u00e1n jsou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed skupiny BRICS, spolu s Braz\u00edli\u00ed, Indi\u00ed, \u010c\u00ednou, Jihoafrickou republikou, Indon\u00e9si\u00ed, Egyptem, Etiopi\u00ed a Spojen\u00fdmi arabsk\u00fdmi emir\u00e1ty. Tyto zem\u011b odsoudily \u010dervnovou agresi USA a Izraele proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu a ozna\u010dily ji za\u00a0<\/span>\u201edo o\u010d\u00ed bij\u00edc\u00ed poru\u0161en\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily silnou podporu vytvo\u0159en\u00ed palestinsk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

A co Hormuz a pro\u010d je tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Hormuzsk\u00fd pr\u016fliv, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem na severu a Spojen\u00fdmi arabsk\u00fdmi emir\u00e1ty, p\u0159epravuje zhruba \u010dtvrtinu sv\u011btov\u00e9ho obchodu s ropou po mo\u0159i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle agentury Reuters v sobotu lod\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edmaly VHF vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed od \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard, kter\u00e9 uv\u00e1d\u011bly, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201e\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 lo\u010f nesm\u00ed proplout Hormuzsk\u00fdm pr\u016flivem\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pokud je to pravda a ob\u0159\u00edm tanker\u016fm, kter\u00e9 p\u0159epravuj\u00ed ropu a plyn z Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu do \u010c\u00edny, Evropy, USA a dal\u0161\u00edch velk\u00fdch spot\u0159ebitel\u016f energie, bude odep\u0159en p\u0159\u00edstup p\u0159es pr\u016fliv, naru\u0161en\u00ed provozu by vyvolalo prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst cen ropy a potenci\u00e1ln\u011b by destabilizovalo glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Americko-izraelsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na \u00cdr\u00e1n by mohly vyvolat glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159skou krizi a tak\u00e9 v\u00e1lku na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":100674,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,1854,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100673"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100673\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/100674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}