{"id":100586,"date":"2026-02-28T05:24:29","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T04:24:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=100586"},"modified":"2026-02-28T05:24:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T04:24:29","slug":"ocekavani-valky-hlasy-z-iranske-spolecnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/28\/ocekavani-valky-hlasy-z-iranske-spolecnosti\/","title":{"rendered":"O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00e1lky: Hlasy z \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zat\u00edmco Washington zost\u0159uje sv\u00e9 hrozby, \u00cdr\u00e1nci \u2013 st\u00e1le zjizven\u00ed lo\u0148skou v\u00e1lkou \u2013 jsou nuceni konfrontovat se s t\u00edm, kdo stoj\u00ed po boku zem\u011b a kdo \u010dek\u00e1 na zahrani\u010dn\u00ed bombardov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1nskou spole\u010dnost pron\u00e1sleduje duch\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>izraelsk\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na \u00cdr\u00e1n z \u010dervna 2025, kter\u00e9 se sna\u017e\u00ed vyrovnat s mo\u017enost\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>del\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1lky<\/span><\/a> \u2013 tentokr\u00e1t vnucen\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo americk\u00fdm prezidentem Donaldem Trumpem. N\u00e1zory na takovou v\u00e1lku se v\u00fdrazn\u011b li\u0161\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed \u00cdr\u00e1nci otev\u0159en\u011b \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee doufaj\u00ed, \u017ee Trump svrhne Isl\u00e1mskou republiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dichotomie mezi v\u00e1lkou a jadernou dohodou zachv\u00e1tila z\u00e1padn\u00ed Asii a \u00cdr\u00e1n od lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho l\u00e9ta a zanechala na spole\u010dnosti jasn\u00fd psychologick\u00fd otisk. \u010cerven 2025 se stal zlomov\u00fdm bodem v mysl\u00edch \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho lidu \u2013 probudil se k izraelsk\u00fdm n\u00e1let\u016fm a atent\u00e1t\u016fm na vojensk\u00e9 velitele a jadern\u00e9 v\u011bdce, k nim\u017e do\u0161lo b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika hodin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem 12 dn\u016f bylo zabito 1200 lid\u00ed. Teher\u00e1n\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>se odvetil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. USA bombardovaly \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto ud\u00e1losti \u2013 spolu s dv\u011bma lety izraelsk\u00e9 genocidy Palestinc\u016f v Gaze \u2013 zm\u011bnily pohled mnoha \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f na z\u00e1padn\u00ed n\u00e1roky na svobodu, demokracii a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e se protest setk\u00e1 se zahrani\u010dn\u00ed provokac\u00ed<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Od\u00a0\u00a0lednov\u00fdch protest\u016f\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>s ekonomick\u00fdmi ko\u0159eny , kdy Trump\u00a0<\/span><\/a>varoval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady p\u0159ed zab\u00edjen\u00edm protestuj\u00edc\u00edch a podn\u011bcoval nepokoje t\u00edm, \u017ee demonstrant\u016fm \u0159ekl, aby \u201epokra\u010dovali v protestech, pomoc je na cest\u011b\u201c, \u010del\u00ed zem\u011b intenzivn\u00ed psychologick\u00e9 v\u00e1lce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hrozby vojensk\u00e9 akce, obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed ze strany element\u016f \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 diaspory a neust\u00e1l\u00e9 spekulace z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed o bezprost\u0159edn\u00edch \u00faderech vytvo\u0159ily atmosf\u00e9ru trval\u00e9ho tlaku. Ani obnoven\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi Teher\u00e1nem a Washingtonem tyto hrozby nezm\u00edrnilo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na prvn\u00ed pohled se \u017eivot v Teher\u00e1nu jev\u00ed jako norm\u00e1ln\u00ed, ale pod povrchem je c\u00edtit skryt\u00e1 \u00fazkost. Vysok\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1klady a rostouc\u00ed ceny \u2013 spolu s nestabilitou trhu, kter\u00e1 spustila lednov\u00e9 protesty \u2013 z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161eny. N\u00e1sledn\u00e9 n\u00e1sil\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 policejn\u00ed\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>z\u00e1sahy<\/span><\/a> nad\u00e1le p\u0159i\u017eivuj\u00ed nespokojenost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy bylo b\u011bhem nepokoj\u016f zabito v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 000 lid\u00ed. N\u00e1sil\u00ed d\u00e1le naru\u0161ilo d\u016fv\u011bru mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi \u010d\u00e1stmi spole\u010dnosti a \u00fa\u0159ady. V\u0161eobecn\u011b se v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee zhruba \u010dtvrtinu mrtv\u00fdch tvo\u0159ili p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b mlad\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9, kter\u00e9\u00a0 m\u00e9dia v diaspo\u0159e\u00a0<\/span>povzbuzovala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0k vystoupen\u00ed do ulic a svr\u017een\u00ed Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republiky. Mnoz\u00ed byli ovlivn\u011bni Trumpov\u00fdm slibem, \u017ee \u201epomoc\u201c p\u0159ijde.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 sd\u011blovac\u00ed prost\u0159edky, v\u010detn\u011b st\u00e1tn\u00ed televize IRIB, se do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed Trumpov\u00fdch hrozeb nebo z\u00e1padn\u00edch zpr\u00e1v o v\u00e1lce, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b proto, aby zabr\u00e1nily panice a ot\u0159es\u016fm na trhu. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00e9dia v\u0161ak vypr\u00e1v\u011bj\u00ed jin\u00fd p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh. Lond\u00fdnsk\u00e9 persky psan\u00e9 stanice, jako jsou\u00a0<\/span>Iran International<\/span><\/i>\u00a0a BBC Persian, \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy o hroz\u00edc\u00ed v\u00e1lce, kter\u00e9 jsou rychle sd\u00edleny a opakov\u00e1ny. N\u011bkter\u00e9 tyto informace bezpochyby p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Slovo na ulici<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Vzhledem k absenci d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fdch pr\u016fzkum\u016f je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nemo\u017en\u00e9 ur\u010dit procento t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed podporuj\u00ed americkou agresi proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu. Kr\u00e1tk\u00fd rozhovor s b\u011b\u017en\u00fdmi ob\u010dany v\u0161ak odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0161k\u00e1lu n\u00e1lad koluj\u00edc\u00edch pod povrchem.<\/span><\/p>\n

V rozhovoru pro\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i> jeden 80let\u00fd ob\u010dan Teher\u00e1nu douf\u00e1, \u017ee Trump shod\u00ed na \u00cdr\u00e1n bomby a \u201eoni\u201c (Ir\u00e1nsk\u00e1 isl\u00e1msk\u00e1 republika a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u016fdce ajatoll\u00e1h Al\u00ed Chamene\u00ed) padnou. \u201eAmeri\u010dan\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed, aby byl \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd jadern\u00fd program zru\u0161en, dob\u0159e, vzdejte se toho. Pro\u010d pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed jadern\u00fd program?\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto nedok\u00e1\u017ee \u0159\u00edct, kdo by m\u011bl nahradit sou\u010dasn\u00fd syst\u00e9m, pokud se zhrout\u00ed. \u201eMus\u00ed odej\u00edt, bez ohledu na to, kdo je nahrad\u00ed. Zabili tolik d\u011bt\u00ed. Bas\u00edd\u017e\u00edov\u00e9 sami zapalovali me\u0161ity a infrastrukturu, aby z toho obvinili protestuj\u00edc\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Stejn\u00fd pocit m\u00e1 i jedna \u017eena, i kdy\u017e nevkl\u00e1d\u00e1 nad\u011bji do Trumpova \u00fatoku na \u00cdr\u00e1n:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eAmerick\u00fd \u00fatok by n\u00e1m zhor\u0161il \u017eivot. Nechci vojensk\u00fd \u00fatok, ale re\u017eim mus\u00ed odej\u00edt. Ti, kdo st\u0159\u00edleli na na\u0161e d\u011bti, nebyli \u00edr\u00e1n\u0161t\u00ed policist\u00e9, byli to Ir\u00e1\u010dan\u00e9 a Afgh\u00e1nci. Na\u0161i policist\u00e9 a d\u016fstojn\u00edci IRGC [Isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch revolu\u010dn\u00edch gard] se p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed k opozici diaspory.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Neuv\u00e1d\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd zdroj pro sv\u00e1 tvrzen\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00edk v Damavandu, asi 70 kilometr\u016f severoz\u00e1padn\u011b od Teher\u00e1nu, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee tato vl\u00e1da se mus\u00ed zhroutit. Nepop\u00edr\u00e1, \u017ee je na tom dob\u0159e, a pro\u00a0<\/span>The Cradle<\/span><\/i>\u00a0\u0159ekl : \u201eBoj\u00edm se o budoucnost sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed a pouze prezident Trump m\u016f\u017ee svrhnout Isl\u00e1mskou republiku. Douf\u00e1m, \u017ee na\u0159\u00edd\u00ed \u00fadery proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi hn\u011bvem a vzdorem<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

12. ledna se po cel\u00e9 zemi shrom\u00e1\u017edily velk\u00e9 davy lid\u00ed, aby odsoudily nepokoje a chaos. O m\u011bs\u00edc pozd\u011bji, 11. \u00fanora, si miliony lid\u00ed po cel\u00e9 zemi p\u0159ipomn\u011bly 47.\u00a0<\/span>v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/span><\/sup> isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 revoluce v roce 1979.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dv\u011b akce, kter\u00e9 se konaly v posledn\u00edch dvou m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch, p\u0159il\u00e1kaly zna\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f. Tuto demonstraci podpory nyn\u00ed doprov\u00e1z\u00ed nov\u00fd projev solidarity ze strany nereligi\u00f3zn\u00edch, sekul\u00e1rn\u00edch \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f nebo kritik\u016f Isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republiky, kte\u0159\u00ed otev\u0159en\u011b povzbuzuj\u00ed politick\u00fd establishment proti USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tyto hlasy jsou nejviditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch, kde varuj\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ady, aby nep\u0159ijaly\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>dohodu o odzbrojen\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, a nulov\u00e9 obohacov\u00e1n\u00ed ozna\u010duj\u00ed za\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>kapitulaci<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Podobn\u00e9 pocity lze sly\u0161et i offline.<\/span><\/p>\n

Karoun, majitel obchodu s ta\u0161kami a zavazadly, p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee Trump na \u00cdr\u00e1n neza\u00fato\u010d\u00ed. \u201eKdyby skute\u010dn\u011b cht\u011bl za\u00fato\u010dit na \u00cdr\u00e1n, tolik by nenamluvil a nechlubil se. Sna\u017e\u00ed se n\u00e1s zastra\u0161it,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eI kdyby za\u00fato\u010dili na \u00cdr\u00e1n, neubl\u00ed\u017eili by mu, u\u017e to jednou zkusili v 80. letech, nebyl to jen Sadd\u00e1m [Husajn], byl to cel\u00fd Z\u00e1pad a neusp\u011bli. Tentokr\u00e1t sel\u017eou znovu.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017dena po pades\u00e1tce kritizuje \u00edr\u00e1nskou diasporu: \u201e\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 komunita nen\u00ed hor\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e oni, \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed cizince, aby na jejich \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 spoluob\u010dany h\u00e1zel bomby. \u017dij\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed mizern\u00fd \u017eivot a cht\u011bj\u00ed vid\u011bt utrpen\u00ed lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed tady \u017eij\u00ed norm\u00e1ln\u00edm \u017eivotem.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010cty\u0159iadvacetilet\u00fd Hamed vyjad\u0159uje jin\u00e9 odhodl\u00e1n\u00ed. Je nezam\u011bstnan\u00fd od lo\u0148sk\u00e9 promoce a \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee douf\u00e1, \u017ee Trump za\u00fato\u010d\u00ed, abychom \u201ekone\u010dn\u011b mohli spole\u010dn\u011b skoncovat s Izraelem a Amerikou\u201c.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e[Trump] chce vz\u00edt n\u00e1\u0161 jadern\u00fd program a rakety, zat\u00edmco n\u00e1\u0161 jadern\u00fd program je silnou str\u00e1nkou \u00cdr\u00e1nu a vyr\u00e1b\u00ed l\u00e9ky pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b rakoviny. \u0160ikanuje n\u00e1s, m\u00e1me velmi dobr\u00e9 rakety, kter\u00e9 by mohly zni\u010dit Izrael,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Hamed tak\u00e9 kritizuje p\u0159\u00edstup vl\u00e1dy k jedn\u00e1n\u00edm. \u201eV\u0161echno spojili s rozhovory [s USA]. Nikdo n\u00e1s nezam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1, proto\u017ee \u010dekaj\u00ed na v\u00fdsledek jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. [Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed] Aragh\u010di s Ameri\u010dany nemluv\u00ed pevn\u011b.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Fere\u0161teh Sadeghi<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zat\u00edmco Washington zost\u0159uje sv\u00e9 hrozby, \u00cdr\u00e1nci \u2013 st\u00e1le zjizven\u00ed lo\u0148skou v\u00e1lkou \u2013 jsou nuceni konfrontovat…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":100587,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,38,37,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100586"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100586"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100586\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/100587"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}