{"id":100190,"date":"2026-02-24T00:13:01","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T23:13:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=100190"},"modified":"2026-02-21T12:38:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T11:38:29","slug":"thomas-roper-vysledky-prvniho-zasedani-trumpovy-mirove-rady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2026\/02\/24\/thomas-roper-vysledky-prvniho-zasedani-trumpovy-mirove-rady\/","title":{"rendered":"Thomas R\u00f6per: V\u00fdsledky prvn\u00edho zased\u00e1n\u00ed Trumpovy \u201em\u00edrov\u00e9 rady\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V USA se konalo prvn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed Trumpovy \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rady\u201c. \u010ceho dos\u00e1hlo a jak\u00e9 jsou vyhl\u00eddky organizace?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Trumpova \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e1 rada\u201c je pokusem oslabit OSN a vlo\u017eit osud sv\u011bta nejen do rukou USA, ale konkr\u00e9tn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>do rukou samotn\u00e9ho Trumpa<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, jak ukazuj\u00ed jeho\u00a0<\/span>zakl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed dokumenty<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Prvn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rady\u201c se pr\u00e1v\u011b konalo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shrom\u00e1\u017edil jsem pom\u011brn\u011b dost informac\u00ed o \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rad\u011b\u201c, ale s naps\u00e1n\u00edm \u010dl\u00e1nku o n\u00ed jsem po\u010dkal a\u017e po prvn\u00edm setk\u00e1n\u00ed, a tak se chyst\u00e1m v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch n\u011bkolika dnech. Zde p\u0159ekl\u00e1d\u00e1m \u00favodn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>anal\u00fdzu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0rusk\u00e9ho experta o prvn\u00edm setk\u00e1n\u00ed a vyhl\u00eddk\u00e1ch \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rady\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tek p\u0159ekladu:<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Co pot\u0159ebuje Trumpova \u201em\u00edrov\u00e1 rada\u201c k p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed<\/span><\/h2>\n

Malek Dudakow hovo\u0159\u00ed o d\u016fvodech vytvo\u0159en\u00ed nov\u00e9 organizace americk\u00fdm prezidentem a o v\u00fdsledc\u00edch prvn\u00edho setk\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve Washingtonu se konalo prvn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rady\u201c, vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 z iniciativy americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa. V americk\u00e9m hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b se se\u0161li z\u00e1stupci zhruba 40 zem\u00ed, \u010dlenov\u00e9 a pozorovatel\u00e9 nov\u00e9 organizace. Prvn\u00ed setk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ipom\u00ednalo charitativn\u00ed akci, na kter\u00e9 se vyb\u00edraly dary pro Palestince a p\u00e1smo Gazy. Trump m\u00e1 v\u0161ak se svou novou strukturou zjevn\u011b ambici\u00f3zn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1ny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed OSN<\/span><\/h3>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 republik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 administrativa ve Washingtonu je extr\u00e9mn\u011b skeptick\u00e1 k tradi\u010dn\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm instituc\u00edm. B\u011bhem sv\u00e9ho prvn\u00edho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed Trump inicioval odchod USA z organizac\u00ed OSN. Tato rozhodnut\u00ed byla za Joea Bidena zru\u0161ena, ale b\u011bhem Trumpova druh\u00e9ho funk\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed USA op\u011bt za\u010daly omezovat svou \u00fa\u010dast v Organizaci spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Washington v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b odstoupil z V\u00fdboru OSN pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va a ze Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace (WHO). Trump\u016fv t\u00fdm je obvi\u0148uje z lobbov\u00e1n\u00ed za protiamerick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1rove\u0148 republik\u00e1n\u0161t\u00ed strat\u00e9gov\u00e9 opakovan\u011b volaj\u00ed po reform\u011b cel\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu OSN. Mysl\u00edm si v\u0161ak, \u017ee je to nere\u00e1ln\u00e9, proto\u017ee po\u017eaduj\u00ed podm\u00ednky, kter\u00e9 by zjevn\u011b prosp\u011bly pouze USA. Trumpova opat\u0159en\u00ed se proto prozat\u00edm omezuj\u00ed na \u0161krty ve financov\u00e1n\u00ed OSN.<\/span><\/p>\n

Star\u00fd\/nov\u00fd koncept<\/span><\/h3>\n

B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm se nyn\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed vytvo\u0159it alternativn\u00ed extern\u00ed struktury, aby vytvo\u0159il skupinu zem\u00ed, se kter\u00fdmi by Trump mohl l\u00e9pe spolupracovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2020, kr\u00e1tce p\u0159ed volbami, Trump podepsal se z\u00e1stupci 32 zem\u00ed \u201e\u017denevskou konsenzu\u00e1ln\u00ed deklaraci\u201c, v n\u00ed\u017e h\u00e1jil tradi\u010dn\u00ed rodinn\u00e9 hodnoty. Po Trumpov\u011b volebn\u00ed por\u00e1\u017ece a Bidenov\u011b inauguraci v\u0161ak byla rychle zapomenuta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump se tedy de facto vrac\u00ed ke sv\u00e9mu star\u00e9mu konceptu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00edrov\u00e1 rada\u201c v sou\u010dasnosti zahrnuje bu\u010f st\u00e1ty ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 protrumpovsk\u00fdmi silami (jako je Ma\u010farsko nebo Argentina), nebo ty, kter\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed o dohodu s vl\u00e1dou USA (jako jsou monarchie Persk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu nebo kavkazsk\u00e9 zem\u011b). Tyto st\u00e1ty p\u0159ijaly Trumpovo pozv\u00e1n\u00ed a zav\u00e1zaly se, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich p\u0159isp\u011bje do fondu organizace jednou miliardou dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

USA jsou zase p\u0159ipraveny p\u0159isp\u011bt dal\u0161\u00edmi deseti miliardami dolar\u016f. Tyto prost\u0159edky jsou ur\u010deny na rekonstrukci p\u00e1sma Gazy. Je proto z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm nyn\u00ed novou organizaci otestuje v kontextu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed izraelsko-palestinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu. Z\u00edskan\u00e9 poznatky pak uplatn\u00ed ve zbytku sv\u011bta (v\u010detn\u011b dal\u0161\u00edch krizov\u00fdch z\u00f3n).<\/span><\/p>\n

Test na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ale i p\u016fvodn\u011b u\u017e\u0161\u00ed bl\u00edzkov\u00fdchodn\u00ed form\u00e1t skr\u00fdv\u00e1 zjevn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Cel\u00e9mu regionu nyn\u00ed hroz\u00ed exploze kv\u016fli eskalaci kolem \u00cdr\u00e1nu. To by mohlo zni\u010dit ve\u0161ker\u00e9 nad\u011bje na p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed v p\u00e1smu Gazy, proto\u017ee by se mu jednodu\u0161e dostalo v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b pozornosti. I kdyby se v\u0161ak v\u00e1lce s \u00cdr\u00e1nem poda\u0159ilo zabr\u00e1nit, bude realizace ozn\u00e1men\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f na rekonstrukci p\u00e1sma Gazy extr\u00e9mn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konflikt mezi izraelskou arm\u00e1dou a Ham\u00e1sem nakonec nad\u00e1le doutnaje, p\u0159esto\u017ee p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u011b z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v platnosti. Na p\u00e1smo Gazy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k sporadick\u00fdm bombardov\u00e1n\u00edm a sl\u00edben\u00e9 dobrovoln\u00e9 odzbrojen\u00ed Ham\u00e1su se, jak se o\u010dek\u00e1valo, neuskute\u010dnilo. B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm v\u0161ak ji\u017e pl\u00e1nuje v\u00fdstavbu datov\u00fdch center, leti\u0161\u0165, stadion\u016f a luxusn\u00edch hotel\u016f pod\u00e9l pob\u0159e\u017e\u00ed St\u0159edozemn\u00edho mo\u0159e. Je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by i samotn\u00ed Trumpovi poradci znali odpov\u011b\u010f na ot\u00e1zku, jak hodlaj\u00ed takov\u00fd r\u00e1j vytvo\u0159it na trosk\u00e1ch p\u00e1sma Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud ale \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e1 rada\u201c nedok\u00e1\u017ee prok\u00e1zat sv\u016fj potenci\u00e1l ani v krizi na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b, jak\u00e9 jsou jej\u00ed \u0161ance na \u00fasp\u011bch v jin\u00fdch oblastech?<\/span><\/p>\n

Bez kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f to nelze ud\u011blat<\/span><\/h3>\n

Trump\u016fv sou\u010dasn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup lze obecn\u011b popsat jako snahu o ur\u010ditou m\u00edru realismu. V prvn\u00edm roce sv\u00e9ho prezidentstv\u00ed se pokou\u0161el \u0159e\u0161it v\u0161echny mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed krize samostatn\u011b, prakticky sp\u011bchal od jedn\u00e9 krize ke druh\u00e9. V\u00fdsledkem, \u0159ekl bych, nebyl \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pr\u016flom.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm nyn\u00ed kolem sebe shroma\u017e\u010fuje skupinu m\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed: spole\u010dn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edch kriz\u00ed se jev\u00ed jako slibn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Bez \u00fa\u010dasti Ruska, \u010c\u00edny, Indie a dal\u0161\u00edch kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f v \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rad\u011b\u201c v\u0161ak Trumpovy \u0161ance na dosa\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed mal\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed strat\u00e9gov\u00e9 v republik\u00e1nsk\u00e9 administrativ\u011b si to dob\u0159e uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed. Nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee v roce 2025 kolovaly unikl\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy na form\u00e1t \u201eCore Five\u201c \u2013 skupiny zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed Rusko, \u010c\u00ednu, Indii, USA a Japonsko. Tento form\u00e1t tak\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1val ot\u00e1zky, ale p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm odr\u00e1\u017eel touhu vytvo\u0159it platformu pro dialog s velmocemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nev\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee se \u010c\u00edna a Indie v dohledn\u00e9 dob\u011b p\u0159ipoj\u00ed k \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rad\u011b\u201c, vzhledem k prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edm obchodn\u00edm spor\u016fm, kter\u00e9 americk\u00e1 strana dosud pln\u011b nevy\u0159e\u0161ila. Rusko nab\u00eddlo USA podm\u00ednky pro \u00fa\u010dast v nov\u00e9 organizaci, v\u010detn\u011b uvoln\u011bn\u00ed zmrazen\u00fdch aktiv v hodnot\u011b 1 miliardy dolar\u016f. B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm v\u0161ak zat\u00edm nerozhodl. Mo\u017en\u00e1 Trump\u016fv t\u00fdm nen\u00ed p\u0159ipraven (nebo se boj\u00ed?) vytvo\u0159it precedens pro uvoln\u011bn\u00ed rusk\u00fdch aktiv, kter\u00e1 by pak mohla b\u00fdt pou\u017eita v Evrop\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k sou\u010dasn\u00e9mu transatlantick\u00e9mu konfliktu mezi B\u00edl\u00fdm domem a bruselskou byrokraci\u00ed se evropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b zdr\u00e1haj\u00ed p\u0159ipojit k \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rad\u011b\u201c. Tento konflikt se projevuje v mnoha oblastech, od obchodu a\u017e po Ukrajinu. Evropan\u00e9 se v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 zdr\u00e1haj\u00ed zcela oponovat Trumpovi; jsou nuceni zvolit st\u0159edn\u00ed cestu. Ud\u00e1lost sice zcela ignoruj\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 nep\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky \u2013 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed se pouze jako pozorovatel\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160ance organizace na p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed<\/span><\/h3>\n

Je vysoce pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee M\u00edrov\u00e1 rada nep\u0159e\u017eije prezidentstv\u00ed Donalda Trumpa. Po lednu 2029 by mohla upadnout do zapomn\u011bn\u00ed. I kdyby republik\u00e1ni vyhr\u00e1li prezidentsk\u00e9 volby a JD Vance, sou\u010dasn\u00fd favorit prim\u00e1rek, byl zvolen prezidentem, organizace je s Trumpem p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u00fazce spjata. Demokrat\u00e9 by se naopak jist\u011b sna\u017eili co nejrychleji zbavit odkazu \u201etrumpismu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lze v\u0161ak o\u010dek\u00e1vat, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch t\u0159ech letech bude v M\u00edrov\u00e9 rad\u011b lobbovat mnoho politik\u016f s podobn\u00fdmi n\u00e1zory a p\u0159\u00edstupy jako Trump, a\u0165 u\u017e to bude argentinsk\u00fd prezident Javier Miley nebo ma\u010farsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Viktor Orb\u00e1n. To bude jedno z pravidel hry pro mal\u00e9 a st\u0159edn\u00ed zem\u011b spolupracuj\u00edc\u00ed s americk\u00fdm prezidentem: aby prosazovaly sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy, mus\u00ed se pod\u00edlet na pr\u00e1ci jeho organizac\u00ed a sl\u00edbit mu finan\u010dn\u00ed zdroje na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edch kriz\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Velmoci jako Rusko a \u010c\u00edna nemus\u00ed nutn\u011b n\u00e1sledovat tento p\u0159\u00edklad. Trump n\u00e1s mus\u00ed p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit o d\u016fle\u017eitosti \u00fa\u010dasti na jeho projektech. Pak bude existovat \u0161ance na konstruktivn\u00ed dialog.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konec p\u0159ekladu<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V USA se konalo prvn\u00ed zased\u00e1n\u00ed Trumpovy \u201eM\u00edrov\u00e9 rady\u201c. \u010ceho dos\u00e1hlo a jak\u00e9 jsou vyhl\u00eddky…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":97960,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,10425,452],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100190"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=100190"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/100190\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97960"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=100190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=100190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=100190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}